Page 10 - AHATA
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                                                                                                           local Wednesday 26 February 2025


















            Aruba: The island of Aloes


            ORANJESTAD – Aloe vera, a                                                              known  to  be  one  of  the
            succulent  plant  species,  is                                                         best  in  the  world  and  was
            renowned for its incredible                                                            more    expensive,   which
            properties for the skin. It is                                                         meant  that  at  the  time,  it
            widely distributed and usu-                                                            had  significant  economic
            ally grows in tropical, semi-                                                          impact, particularly for the
            tropical  and  arid  climates                                                          local farmers.
            on the planet. But this plant                                                                                       The impact and relevance
            also had a very prominent                                                              However,  by  the  time  the   of aloe is visible all around
            role in the history of Aruba,                                                          oil  industry  arrived  on  Aru-  Aruba.  While  most  homes
            and  its  significance  to  the                                                        ba,  it  changed  the  labor   will  have  a  few  plants  for
            island’s  economy  endures                                                             market  on  Aruba,  shifting   personal  use  and  decora-
            to this day.                                                                           away  from  agriculture.  It   tion, houses are also deco-
                                                                                                   would  be  after  World  War   rated with aloe motifs, and
            The  leaves  of  Aloe  vera                                                            II  that  aloe  would  make  a   at  some  point,  aloe  even
            contain a good amount of     also the origin of the indus-  Helenus  Ferguson  (1866-  comeback.  And  eventu-      featured  on  post  stamps.
            gel which when used topi-    try of aloe in Aruba.        1871), aloe experienced a    ally,  as  science  learned   Around  1920,  about  two-
            cally,  is  great  for  the  skin.                        boom,  which  is  why  there   about the amazing proper-  thirds  of  Aruba  was  aloe
            Traditionally,  Arubans  use   According  to  the  website   is a road named after him,   ties  of  aloe  gel,  the  indus-  fields, earning our island the
            this gel to treat minor burns   of Royal Aruba Aloe, Aloe   which  goes  through  the   try  shifted  from  producing   nickname “The Island of Al-
            and  other  skin  ailments,   vera  was  introduced  in   aloe fields. In the 19th cen-  laxative  to  producing  skin   oes.”  And in 1955, the aloe
            or  just  to  keep  skin  supple   Aruba  around  1840,  when   tury,  Aruba  was  the  main   care.  An  interesting  fact  is   became a part of Aruba’s
            and  looking  bright  and    most of the island’s inhab-  supplier  of  aloin  for  laxa-  that in 1951, the production   coat  of  arms,  symbolizing
            nourished.  Aside  from  the   itants were farmers of little   tive,  which  was  imported   of Aruban aloe amounted   prosperity for the island.q
            gel, aloe contains a bitter,   means.  Dutch  Governor    abroad to the United States   to around 30 percent of the
            yellow  substance  (called   Van Raders introduced the    and Europe. The aloin from   total global production!      Images from the archive of
            aloin) which is a gentle but   plant after it had been in-  Aruba  and  Curaçao  was                                the National Library of Aruba.
            powerful  laxative,  and  it  is   troduced in other islands of
                                         the Caribbean to cultivate
                                         and  harvest  the  aloe  to
                                         produce the laxative.


                                         Around  1920,  about  two-
                                         thirds  of  Aruba  was  aloe
                                         fields,  earning  our  island
                                         the  nickname  “The  Island
                                         of Aloes.”

                                         Under  Commander  Jan
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