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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Thursday 6 July 2023

            China accuses the U.S. of turning Taiwan into a

            powder keg




            BEIJING  (AP)  —  China’s
            Defense  Ministry  accused
            the United States of turning
            Taiwan into a powder keg
            on Wednesday with its lat-
            est  sales  of  $440  million  in
            military  equipment  to  the
            self-governing  island  de-
            mocracy.
            The  U.S.  State  Department
            approved of the sale of 30
            mm ammunition and relat-
            ed  equipment,  along  with
            spare parts for Taiwan’s ve-
            hicles,  small  arms,  combat
            weapon systems, and logis-
            tical support items. Chinese
            Defense Ministry spokesper-
            son Col. Tan Kefei respond-
            ed  that  “the  U.S.  ignores
            China’s  core  concerns,
            crudely interferes in China’s   The American and Chinese flags wave at Genting Snow Park ahead of the 2022 Winter Olympics,
            internal  affairs,  and  delib-  in Zhangjiakou, China, on Feb. 2, 2022.
            erately  escalates  tensions                                                                       Associated Press
            across the Taiwan Strait.”   seek independence is wish-   the  island  in  deference  to  island’s  23  million  people
            China  claims  Taiwan  as  its  ful thinking and is doomed  Beijing.  Nonetheless,  U.S.  and wear down its military
            own  territory,  to  be  con-  to  failure,  he  said,  using  law requires a credible de-  capabilities.  During  a  tran-
            quered  by  force  if  neces-  standard Chinese terminol-  fense  for  Taiwan  and  for  sit  stop  in  the  U.S.  by  Tai-
            sary,  and  Tan  said  “stern  ogy,  adding  that  the  Peo-  the  U.S.  to  treat  all  threats  wanese  President  Tsai  Ing-
            representations” had been  ple’s  Liberation  Army  was  to  the  island  as  matters  of  wen  in  April,  during  which
            lodged with the U.S.         always  ready  and  would  ‘’grave concern.”              she  met  with  U.S.  House
            “This  is  tantamount  to  ac-  maintain peace and stabil-  China regularly sends war-  Speaker  Kevin  McCarthy,
            celerating  the  transforma-  ity in the Taiwan Strait.   ships and planes across the  China staged three days of
            tion of Taiwan into a ‘pow-  The  U.S.  maintains  a  “One  center  line  in  the  Taiwan  large-scale drills around the
            der  keg’  and  pushing  the  China” policy under which  Strait  that  provides  a  buf-  island,  simulating  a  block-
            Taiwanese people into the  it  does  not  recognize  Tai-  fer  between  the  sides,  as  ade.  China  opposes  any
            abyss  of  disaster,”  he  said  wan’s   formal   indepen-  well as into Taiwan’s air de-  exchanges  at  the  official
            in a statement on the minis-  dence  and  has  no  formal  fense identification zone, in  level between Taiwan and
            try’s website. Using force to  diplomatic  relations  with  an  effort  to  intimidate  the  other governments.q

             Colombian rebel group says it will stop attacks on

             military



            By MANUEL RUEDA              BOGOTA, Colombia (AP) —      group  said  it  will  stop  at-  areas.
            Associated Press             Colombia’s  largest  rebel  tacks  on  the  nation’s  mili-  In  June,  the  ELN  and  Co-
                                                                      tary  as  it  prepares  for  a  lombia’s   government
                                                                      ceasefire  with  the  govern-  agreed  to  take  actions
                                                                      ment that could bring both  that will lead to a bilateral
                                                                      sides  closer  to  ending  five  ceasefire on Aug. 3.
                                                                      decades of war.              The  ceasefire  is  supposed
                                                                      In  a  statement  published  to  last  six  months,  and  is
                                                                      Tuesday,  the  National  Lib-  meant  to  facilitate  peace
                                                                      eration   Army’s   Central  talks that began at the end
                                                                      Command       ordered   its  of  last  year,  and  are  ex-
                                                                      units  across  the  country to  pected to last at least until
                                                                      “cease  all  offensive  ac-  2025.
                                                                      tions”  against  the  military  The  ELN  has  grown  signifi-
                                                                      on  July  6,  including  espio-  cantly  since  2017,  when
                                                                      nage.                        it  occupied  areas  of  the
                                                                      However the group known  country  that  were  vacat-
                                                                      as  the  ELN  said  its  fighters  ed  by  the  Revolutionary
             Cuban  President  Miguel  Diaz-Canel  applauds  as  Colombia’s
             President  Gustavo  Petro,  left,  and  ELN  commander  Antonio   will  continue  to  use  their  Armed Forces of Colombia
             Garcia,  shake  hands  during  a  bilateral  ceasefire  agreement   weapons to defend them-  following  its  peace  deal
             signing  ceremony  between  Petro’s  government  and  the   selves  from  any  attack  with  the  government.  The
             Colombian National Liberation Army (ELN) guerrilla, at El Laguito   staged  by  the  military  or  group  known  as  the  FARC
             in Havana, Cuba, June 9, 2023.                           other  armed  groups  that  has  been  Colombia’s  big-
                                                     Associated Press   operate in Colombia’s rural  gest guerrilla army.q
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