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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Saturday 23 June 2018

            Nearly 400 people used California assisted death law in 2017




            By DON THOMPSON                                                                                                     ease what otherwise might
            Associated Press                                                                                                    be  a  lingering  and  painful
            SACRAMENTO,  Calif.  (AP)                                                                                           death.
            — California health officials                                                                                       State health officials report-
            reported  Friday  that  374                                                                                         ed  Friday  that  632  people
            terminally  ill  people  took                                                                                       started  to  use  the  law  last
            drugs to end their lives last                                                                                       year by making two verbal
            year, the first full year after                                                                                     requests to their physicians
            a law made the option le-                                                                                           at least 15 days apart. The
            gal.                                                                                                                data  comes  from  death
            The  California  Department                                                                                         certificates and forms doc-
            of  Public  Health  said  577                                                                                       tors  were  required  to  sub-
            people  received  aid-in-                                                                                           mit. It said 241 doctors pre-
            dying drugs in 2017, but not                                                                                        scribed the drugs last year.
            everyone  used  them.  The                                                                                          The  374  people  who  died
            law allows adults to obtain                                                                                         include  11  people  who
            a  prescription  for  life-end-                                                                                     were  prescribed  drugs  in
            ing  drugs  if  a  doctor  has                                                                                      2016 but died last year.
            determined that they have                                                                                           Another  86  people  were
            six  months  or  less  to  live.                                                                                    prescribed the lethal drugs
            They  can  self-administer                                                                                          but  died  without  taking
            the drugs.                                                                                                          them,  while  the  fate  of
            Of the 374 who died, about   In this Sept. 24, 2015 file photo supporters of a measure to allow terminally ill people to end their   the  remaining  128  people
            90 percent were more than    own life march at the Capitol in Sacramento, Calif.                                    wasn’t reported.
            60  years  of  age,  about  95                                                                     Associated Press  Of those who died from the
            percent  were  insured  and  went  into  effect  June  9,  state contends that the law  had to move to Oregon in  drugs,  nearly  10  percent
            about 83 percent were re-    2016. In those early months  was  legally  passed  during  2014 so she could end her  were under 60; 77 percent
            ceiving  hospice  or  similar  191  people  received  life-  a special legislative session  life. Doctor-assisted deaths  were  60-89;  and  the  rest
            care.                        ending  drugs,  while  111  dedicated to health issues.   are also legal in Colorado,  were  older  than  90.  The
            The  numbers  come  as  the  people  took  them  and  The Fourth District Court of  Montana,  Vermont,  Wash-       median age was 74.
            law is caught up in a court  died.                        Appeals  in  Riverside  last  ington  state  and  Washing-  About  89  percent  were
            battle.  A  judge  earlier  this  Riverside  County  Superior  week  stayed  that  decision  ton, D.C.              white,  51  percent  were
            year halted it, saying it was  Court  Judge  Daniel  Ot-  and  reinstated  the  End  of  Critics  argue  the  law  can  women,  and  73  percent
            adopted  illegally  during  a  tolia  ruled  in  May  that  the  Life  Option,  but  gave  op-  prompt   hasty   decisions  had  some  college  educa-
            special  legislative  session.  law  is  unconstitutional  be-  ponents of its decision until  and misdiagnoses and less  tion.
            An appeals court has since  cause  it  was  adopted  il-  July 2 to file objections.   use  of  palliative  care,  in  About 68 percent had can-
            reinstated it.               legally  when  lawmakers  The  law  passed  in  Califor-  which  dying  people  can  cer, while others had ALS or
            The  figures  are  more  than  passed  it  during  a  special  nia  after  29-year-old  Brit-  be  sedated  to  relieve  suf-  Parkinson’s  diseases,  car-
            double  those  from  the  first  Legislative session called to  tany  Maynard,  who  was  fering.  Supporters  say  it  diovascular  or  respiratory
            six  months  after  the  law  address other matters. The  dying  from  brain  cancer,  gives people the choice to  diseases.q

            Lawsuits challenge efforts to


            push abstinence-only on teens



            By NICHOLAS K. GERANIOS      nancy Prevention Program  Prevention  Program  has
            Associated Press             from what they termed in-    served  about  1.2  million
            SPOKANE,  Wash.  (AP)  —  effective  abstinence-only-     teens  in  39  states  since  it
            Several affiliates of Planned  until-marriage curriculums.  started  in  2010.  The  Trump
            Parenthood  sued  the  U.S.  “Young  people  have  the  administration  in  April  an-
            Department of Health and  right  to  the  information  nounced  it  would  remake
            Human  Services  on  Friday  and skills they need to pro-  the program to push absti-
            over  its  efforts  to  impose  tect  their  health,”  Dawn  nence-only counseling.
            an  abstinence-only  focus  Laguens  said  in  a  press  Last  year,  the  agency  in-
            on its Teen Pregnancy Pre-   release,  vice  president  of  formed  recipients  of  81
            vention  Program  that  has  Planned  Parenthood  Fed-    teen  pregnancy  preven-     In this Oct. 20, 2017, file photo, activists with Planned Parenthood
            served more than 1 million  eration  of  America.  “The  tion grants that it would ter-  demonstrate in support of a pregnant 17-year-old being held in
            young people.                Trump-Pence     administra-  minate  their  grant  agree-  a Texas facility for unaccompanied immigrant children to obtain
                                                                                                   an  abortion,  outside  of  the  Department  of  Health  and  Human
            The  lawsuits  were  filed  in  tion is trying to impose their  ments  two  years  early,   Services in Washington.
            federal courts in New York  abstinence-only     agenda  meaning  this  year.  That                                             Associated Press
            City  and  Spokane,  Wash-   on  young  people  across  decision  was  made  after
            ington,  by  four  different  the country.”               President Trump appointed    effectiveness of teen preg-  Supporters  of  the  Teen
            Planned  Parenthood  af-     Evidence     shows    such  Valerie  Huber  as  chief  of   nancy prevention grants.   Pregnancy Prevention Pro-
            filiates  covering  New  York  programs  do  not  work,  staff for the Office of Assis-  In  April,  a  federal  judge  gram credit it with helping
            City and the states of Alas-  Laguens said.               tant Secretary of Health.    in  Spokane  blocked  the  to lower the teen pregnan-
            ka,  Hawaii,  Idaho,  Iowa,  An email sent to the Health  After her appointment, Hu-   Trump  administration  from  cy  rate  41  percent  since
            Nebraska and Washington.     and Human Services public  ber wrote an article decry-    cutting  the  grants.  Judges  2010.  But  the  agency  has
            Planned  Parenthood  says  relations office was not im-   ing the lack of federal fund-  in  Seattle,  Baltimore  and  issued past statements call-
            the  lawsuits  are  intended  mediately answered on Fri-  ing  for  abstinence  educa-  Washington,  D.C.,  have  ing  the  program  ineffec-
            to  protect  the  Teen  Preg-  day.  The  Teen  Pregnancy  tion  and  questioned  the   made similar rulings.       tive. q
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