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A6   U.S. NEWS
                     Saturday 23 June 2018

            AP-NORC Poll: Americans say no to presidential self-pardons




            By STEVE PEOPLES and EM-                                                               tors.  “They  really  hate  this  Libby,  a  former  top  aide
            ILY SWANSON                                                                            guy,”  Alexander  said,  re-  to  Vice  President  Dick
            Associated Press                                                                       ferring  to  Trump.  But,  she  Cheney,  who  Trump  said
            NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  Even  in                                                           added,  “I  don’t  think  he  had  been  “treated  unfair-
            an era of deep political di-                                                           should  pardon  himself.  It  ly”  during  an  investigation
            vision,  Democrats  and  Re-                                                           looks bad.”                  carried  out  by  a  special
            publicans agree presidents                                                             If  he  did  so,  Alexander  counsel.
            should  not  pardon  them-                                                             is  among  the  minority  of  Despite  Trump’s  declara-
            selves.  And  if  the  nation’s                                                        Americans  who  don’t  be-   tion  on  social  media  that
            chief  executive  ever  does                                                           lieve that should lead Con-  he  could  pardon  himself,
            so, majorities of Americans                                                            gress  to  take  immediate  it’s  not  clear  the  Constitu-
            in both parties believe Con-                                                           action.  “I  don’t  think  they  tion grants him that author-
            gress  should  impeach  that                                                           should  automatically  re-   ity  and  that  question  has
            president.                                                                             move  him.  He’s  doing  so  never  been  tested  in  the
            Those are the findings of a                                                            much  good  for  the  coun-  courts. Trump’s lawyer, for-
            new  poll  from  The  Associ-                                                          try,” said Alexander, a stay-  mer  New  York  City  Mayor
            ated  Press-NORC  Center                                                               at-home  mother  of  three  Rudy  Giuliani,  has  argued
            for Public Affairs Research,                                                           whose husband is an active  that a president “probably
            which  comes  as  federal                                                              duty soldier in the Army.    does”  have  the  power  to
            authorities  continue  their                                                           “Maybe  he  did  do  some-   pardon  himself  —  but  he
            months-long criminal inves-                                                            thing  wrong,  but  because  also  insists  Trump  would
            tigation  into  Russia’s  inter-                                                       there’s  so  much  bias,  it’s  never do so.
            vention in the 2016 election   President Donald Trump listens during an event on immigration   hard to say,” she said.  “Pardoning  himself  would
            and  the  actions  of  Presi-  alongside  family  members  affected  by  crime  committed  by   One of the most sweeping  be  unthinkable  and  prob-
            dent Donald Trump’s cam-     undocumented  immigrants,  at  the  South  Court  Auditorium  on   powers granted to a presi-  ably  lead  to  immediate
            paign.                       the White House complex, Friday, June 22, 2018, in Washington.   dent, pardons are outlined  impeachment,”   Giuliani
            Already,  prosecutors  have                                           Associated Press  in Article II, Section 2 of the  told NBC’s “Meet the Press”
            charged  four  Trump  cam-   think Congress should take  opinion  by  party  on  issues  Constitution, which says the  earlier this month.
            paign associates — includ-   steps to remove a president  related  to  Trump  and  his  president “shall have power  On that point, James Baker
            ing the one-time campaign  from office if they did so.    policies.  While  eight  in  10  to grant reprieves and par-  agrees. The 76-year-old Re-
            chairman, Paul Manafort —  The  survey  did  not  ask  Republicans  approve  of  dons  for  offenses  against  publican from the northern
            with felonies as part of the  about Trump by name, but  the job he’s doing as presi-   the United States, except in  Chicago suburbs has been
            probe,  and  special  coun-  several  poll  respondents  in  dent, for example, only one  cases of impeachment.”    pleasantly   surprised   by
            sel Robert Mueller wants to  follow-up  interviews  —  in-  out of every 10 Democrats  Trump  has  issued  several  Trump’s  job  performance.
            question  the  Republican  cluding some strong Trump  says the same.                   high  profile  pardons  since  But he says the Constitution
            president directly.          supporters — said their feel-  But  there’s  little  such  dis-  taking  office,  including  to  doesn’t  go  so  far  as  to  al-
            Trump  raised  the  possibility  ings  would  not  change  agreement on the question  former  Arizona  sheriff  Joe  low a president to use the
            of  a  self-pardon  on  Twitter  when  applied  to  the  cur-  of  pardons.  Three-quarters  Arpaio,  who  was  awaiting  power  of  the  pardon  as  a
            earlier  in  this  month,  writ-  rent president.         of Republicans say a presi-  sentencing  for  contempt  get out of jail free card.
            ing: “As has been stated by  “Pardon himself? You might  dent should not self-pardon  of  court,  and  a  U.S.  Navy  “If  it  ever  did  get  to  that
            numerous  legal  scholars,  I  as  well  cash  in  your  chips  if  charged  with  a  crime,  sailor  convicted  of  taking  point and he’s convicted of
            have  the  absolute  right  to  and  leave  office,”  said  while  56  percent  say  Con-  photos of classified portions  crimes — it has to be pretty
            PARDON  myself,  but  why  Bruce Novak, a retiree from  gress  should  impeach  a  of a submarine. In May, he  serious to get to that point
            would I do that when I have  Davie,  Florida,  who  other-  president who did so. More  issued  a  rare  posthumous  — then that should stand,”
            done nothing wrong?”         wise  praised  Trump’s  job  than  9  in  10  Democrats  pardon  to  Jack  Johnson,  said Baker, a self-described
            By  a  wide  margin,  Ameri-  performance  and  vowed  agree.                          clearing boxing’s first black  history  buff.  “I  don’t  think
            cans  believe  Trump  is  to  vote  for  him  again  in  Brynn Alexander, a 34-year-   heavyweight     champion  anybody should ever have
            wrong:  85  percent  think  it  2020. “It’s not at all accept-  old  registered  Republican  more  than  100  years  after  the  power  to  pardon  him-
            would  be  unacceptable  able. I don’t care who you  who  lives  in  Fort  Mitchell,  what  many  believe  was  a  self.
            for  presidents  to  pardon  are.”                        Alabama,  railed  against  racist conviction.             “No one’s above the law,”
            themselves if charged with  Recent  AP-NORC  surveys  what        she   called   bias  In  April,  Trump  also  par-  Baker  added.  “Not  even
            a  crime,  and  76  percent  have  found  strong  splits  in  among Mueller’s investiga-  doned  I.  Lewis  “Scooter”  the president.”q


            Democrats want U.S. Interior Department staff moves explained


            By MATTHEW BROWN             U.S. Rep. Jared Huffman of  Dan  Wenk  followed  dis-     number  is  too  high,  Wenk  the Interior Department un-
             Associated Press            California  asked  Zinke  for  agreements with Zinke and  said,  and  raised  concerns  der Zinke revealed that 16
            BILLINGS,  Mont.  (AP)  —  a  briefing  on  the  reassign-  his staff over management  that  Yellowstone’s  scenic  senior  employees  viewed
            Democrats     in   Congress  ments  after  their  requests  of the park’s bison, accord-  Lamar Valley is being dam-  their  moves  as  political
            pressed  U.S.  Interior  Secre-  for  a  hearing  before  the  ing  to  Wenk.  The  livestock  aged by overgrazing. Zinke  retribution  or  punishment
            tary Ryan Zinke on Friday to  House  Natural  Resources  industry  in  Montana,  Zin-  has  said  he’s  reorganizing  for  their  work  on  climate
            explain  the  reassignments  Committee  were  denied.  ke’s home state, wants the  his  agency  for  greater  ef-   change, energy or conser-
            of dozens of senior agency  The personnel moves have  park’s bison herds reduced  ficiency.  His  office  has  re-  vation.  However,  the  Inte-
            officials,  most  recently  Yel-  attracted scrutiny from the  to 3,000 animals out of fear  fused to comment directly  rior  Department  inspector
            lowstone  National  Park’s  Interior Office of the Inspec-  they  could  spread  a  dis-  on  the  removal  of  Wenk  general  was  not  able  to
            superintendent,  who  was  tor  General  —  the  agen-    ease  to  cattle.  Park  biolo-  and  did  not  respond  to  determine  if  anything  il-
            offered an unwanted trans-   cy’s  internal  watchdog  —  gists  contend  the  popula-  questions about the matter  legal  occurred  because
            fer  and  then  told  he’d  be  over complaints that many  tion of more than 4,000 bi-  on  Friday.  A  recent  inves-  agency  leaders  did  not
            gone  in  August.  A  group  were  politically  motivated.  son is sustainable. But Zinke  tigation  into  35  personnel  document  their  rationale
            of  14  Democrats  led  by  The ouster of Yellowstone’s  and his staff have said the  reassignments  proposed  in  for the moves. q
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