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A10   WORLD NEWS
                   Wednesday 27 June 2018
            Fighting in Syria's south escalates, displaces 50,000 people




            By BASSEM MROUE                                                                                                     placed  from  the  Daraa
            ALICE SU                                                                                                            fighting  at  nearly  50,000,
            BEIRUT  (AP)  —  Fighting  es-                                                                                      saying it delivered urgently-
            calated  in  southern  Syria                                                                                        needed  food  across  the
            as  government  forces  on                                                                                          Syria-Jordan border. It said
            Tuesday  pushed  deeper                                                                                             the  fighting  closed  supply
            into  rebel-held  territories  in                                                                                   routes,  causing  a  spike  in
            Daraa province in a week-                                                                                           prices of fuel and other ba-
            long  offensive  that  the                                                                                          sic supplies.
            United  Nations  estimates                                                                                          "We're sleeping in the open
            has displaced up to 50,000                                                                                          air,  under  the  trees,  in  the
            people.                                                                                                             mosques    and    schools.
            Jordan  said  its  borders  will                                                                                    Those  lucky  to  find  a  tent
            remain closed for any new                                                                                           have to share it with four or
            refugees,  calling  on  the                                                                                         five other families," the WFP
            U.N.  to  provide  security  in                                                                                     statement  quoted  a  dis-
            southern Syria.                                                                                                     placed man named Nidal.
            Jens  Laerke,  a  spokesman                                                                                         Jordan's  Foreign  Minister
            for  the  U.N.  Office  for  the                                                                                    Ayman  Safadi  urged  the
            Coordination of Humanitar-   This Thursday, June 21, 2018 photo shows a convoy of trucks with people and their belongings   U.N.  to  provide  security  in
            ian Affairs, said aid officials   fleeing from Daraa, southern Syria.                                               southern Syria. "Our borders
            were  "deeply  concerned"                                                                          Associated Press  will  remain  closed,"  Safadi
            for  those  fleeing  the  fight-                                                                                    wrote  on  his  Twitter  ac-
            ing  and  heading  toward  came  as  Syria's  state  me-  The  offensive's  goal  ap-  be a challenge for Assad's  count.
            the sealed border with Jor-  dia reported that two Israeli  pears to be regaining con-  troops.                     Kiwan,  the  Tafas  resident,
            dan. He called on warring  missiles struck an area near  trol  of  the  border  crossing  Waseem  Kiwan,  a  36-year  said  maybe  the  U.N.  can
            parties  to  "ensure  the  pro-  the  Damascus  Internation-  with  Jordan,  which  has  old  civilian  in  the  village  help the displaced in south-
            tection  of  these  civilians,  al  Airport  early  Tuesday,  been  in  rebel  hands  since  of  Tafas  north  of  Daraa  ern  Syria  after  Jordan  said
            according  to  international  without  naming  a  specific  2015.    President  Bashar  city said nothing has been  its  border  would  remain
            law."                        target.                      Assad's  recent  military  vic-  spared  in  the  intensive  closed.
            Daraa's residents described  Since  last  Tuesday,  Syr-  tories,  including  the  cap-  bombing campaign.          The world is watching peo-
            living  in  extreme  fear  and  ian  troops  have  targeted  ture  of  Damascus  suburbs  "The  area  is  heading  to-  ple  die,  he  said,  adding:
            said many had also head-     rebel-held areas in eastern  and  southern  neighbor-     ward a catastrophe, a hu-    "There is no humanity in the
            ed  to  the  frontier  with  the  Daraa,  one  of  the  coun-  hoods, have propelled the  manitarian  catastrophe  in  world. Humanity is a lie."
            Israeli-occupied     Golan  try's last major rebel strong-  push.                      every  sense  of  the  word,"  Jordan  is  already  hosting
            Heights,  believing  it  to  be  holds.  The  strategic  area  Opposition activists said Syr-  he  said.  "People  are  living  about  660,000  registered
            safer.                       was  part  of  a  truce  deal  ian and Russian warplanes  in extreme fear."            Syrian  refugees  and  esti-
            The  escalation  in  Daraa,  reached last July between  are taking part in the offen-  Kiwan said many are head-    mates  that  the  number  of
            near Jordan and the Israeli-  the  United  States,  Russia  sive. Russia's air force threw  ing toward the frontier with  displaced  Syrians  in  the
            occupied  Golan  Heights,  and Jordan.                    its  weight  behind  Assad's  the Israeli-occupied Golan  overburdened  country  is
                                                                      forces  in  2015,  turning  the  Heights.                 twice as high.
                                                                      tide of the war in his favor.  "The  safest  place  is  the  Tuesday's  attack  near  the
                                                                      On  Tuesday,  the  pro-gov-  border with Israel because  Damascus  airport  was  the
                                                                      ernment  Central  Military  the  regime  and  Russian  latest  blamed  on  Israel.
                                                                      Media  said  Syrian  troops  airplanes  cannot  strike  the  Such strikes have increased
                                                                      gained  control  of  al-Lujat,  area," he said.           in  frequency  amid  soar-
                                                                      a  rocky  area  in  northeast-  Younis Shtawi, a police of-  ing tensions between Israel
                                                                      ern Daraa. It said the cap-  ficer in the Daraa village of  and  Iran,  a  major  Assad
                                                                      ture would have a domino  Umm  al-Mayadeen,  said  ally.
                                                                      effect  on  other  parts  east  several  villages,  including  State  news  agency  SANA
                                                                      of  Daraa  and  cut  rebel  Busra  al-Harir,  Atesh  and  said the strike came shortly
                                                                      supply lines.                communities    in   al-Lujat  after  midnight  Monday.
                                                                      Other pro-government me-     have  been  emptied  of  The Observatory said Israeli
                                                                      dia  said  the  army  intends  people in recent days.     jets  flew  over  the  Golan
                                                                      to bring the entire province  "No  one  stayed,"  Shtawi  Heights  and  targeted  sus-
                                                                      under its control and is likely  said.                    pected  weapons  depots
                                                                      to move on to western Da-    The U.S. has said the Syrian  for  Iranian-backed  militias
                                                                      raa, where it conducted a  offensive risked broadening  near the Damascus airport.
                                                                      series of airstrikes Monday.  the conflict and called on  There  were  no  reports  of
                                                                      The Britain-based Syrian Ob-  Russia to end what it called  casualties.
                                                                      servatory for Human Rights,  violations of the truce.     There  was  no  immedi-
                                                                      a  war-monitoring  group,  Israel has also carried out a  ate  comment  from  Israel,
                                                                      reported  that  government  series of strikes recently on  which  rarely  responds  to
                                                                      forces  were  advancing  in  Syrian and Iranian forces in  the claims.
                                                                      al-Lujat and captured sev-   the  area,  warning  against  SANA  linked  the  strike  to
                                                                      en new villages in the area.  the expansion of Iran's role  the  Daraa  offensive,  say-
                                                                      Daraa-based     opposition  in  Syria.  Iranian  advisers  ing  it  comes  amid  "major
                                                                      activist Osama Hourani de-   and  Iran-backed  militias  losses" for the rebels and re-
                                                                      nied the government con-     are embedded with Syrian  peating  the  government's
                                                                      trols  parts  of  al-Lujat,  say-  troops.                claims  that  Israel  supports
                                                                      ing  the area, known for its  The  World  Food  Program  "terrorists"  operating  within
                                                                      caves and rocky plains, will  put  the  number  of  dis-  Syria.q
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