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A10   WORLD NEWS
                  Friday 13 OctOber 2017
              Iraqi militias spokesman: Kurdish leader ‘worse’ than IS                                                          AP: 3 Syria rebel
                                                                                                                                groups agree to
            By PHILIP ISSA               against IS.                  zone.The  PMF  consists  of  land  must  be  thrown  out.   Damascus truce
            Associated Press             Barzani  “is  more  danger-  mainly  Shiite  Arab  militias,  We do not discriminate be-
            BAGHDAD  (AP)  —  The  ous  than  Daesh  because  many of which are backed  tween  Daesh  and  anyone               BEIRUT (AP) — Three Syrian
            spokesman  of  Iraq’s  state-  he comes from within Iraq,”  by  neighboring  Iran.  Iraq,  else in this manner,” al-Nouri   opposition  factions  have
            sanctioned militias on Thurs-  said al-Nouri, using the Ara-  Iran  and  neighboring  Tur-  told  The  Associated  Press.  agreed  to  cease  fire  in
            day  described  the  Kurdish  bic term for IS.            key  have  all  rejected  the  He said the militias have no   southern  Damascus  under
            leader behind last month’s  Last  month’s  non-binding  referendum and insist Iraq’s  immediate  plans  to  move    an  agreement  brokered
            vote  for  independence  as  referendum, in which more  borders will not be redrawn.   on the city, and would fol-  by  Egypt  and  Russia  that
            “worse”  than  the  Islamic  than  90  percent  voted  for  Al-Nouri  accused  Kurdish  low  orders  from  Baghdad.   was not signed by the Syr-
            State  group,  but  said  the  independence,  escalated  forces  known  as  the  pesh-  But other commanders sug-   ian  government,  officials
            militias have no immediate  long-running  tensions  be-   merga of “occupying” eth-    gested clashes were on the   said Thursday.
            plans  to  take  military  ac-  tween  the  autonomous  nically  mixed  Kirkuk  and  horizon.“I  think  Kirkuk  will   The  deal  did  not  specify
            tion.                        Kurdish  region  and  the  “stealing the oil wells.” The  stay Iraqi, and there will be   the area, but the three reb-
            Karim  al-Nouri,  spokesman  central  government  over  peshmerga  assumed  con-       a major sacrifice to retake   el groups control a pocket
            for  the  Popular  Mobiliza-  the  sharing  of  oil  wealth  trol of Kirkuk in the summer  Kirkuk,  after  the  approval   south  of  Damascus  that
            tion  Forces,  accused  the  and  the  fate  of  disputed  of  2014,  when  the  Islamic  of  the  Iraqi  government,”   is  adjacent  to  areas  con-
            Kurdish  regional  president,  territories  like  the  oil-rich  State  group  swept  across  said   Rayan   al-Kaldani,   trolled by the Islamic State
            Masoud  Barzani,  of  be-    city of Kirkuk, which is held  northern Iraq and the Iraqi  commander  of  the  Baby-  group.  The  deal  would  al-
            having like the leader of a  by  Kurdish  forces  but  lies  military crumbled.        lon  Movement,  a  Christian   low  for  humanitarian  ac-
            fifth column during the war  outside  their  autonomous  “Anyone  occupying  Iraqi  militia in the PMF.q            cess but, unlike other simi-
             Palestinian rivals reach preliminary deal on Gaza                                                                  lar agreements, would not
                                                                                                                                involve  the  relocation  of
                                                                                                                                militants or residents.
            By HAMZA HENDAWI                                                                                                    Several  such  deals  in  re-
            FARES AKRAM                                                                                                         cent  years  have  involved
            Associated Press                                                                                                    bussing  tens  of  thousands
            CAIRO  (AP)  —  Palestinian                                                                                         of people to the rebel-held
            rivals  Fatah  and  Hamas                                                                                           Idlib province, in northwest-
            reached     a   preliminary                                                                                         ern  Syria.  The  opposition
            agreement  Thursday  that                                                                                           has  accused  the  govern-
            could  return  the  Gaza                                                                                            ment  of  forced  displace-
            Strip  to  President  Mah-                                                                                          ment,   charges    denied
            moud Abbas’ control and                                                                                             by  Syrian  officials.Egypt’s
            ease a decade-old Israeli-                                                                                          state-run   MENA     news
            Egyptian  blockade  of  the                                                                                         agency  said  the  deal  did
            coastal  territory,  but  past                                                                                      not include the Syrian gov-
            attempts  at  unity  have                                                                                           ernment.  Russia  has  been
            foundered  on  key  issues                                                                                          a  main  backer  of  Presi-
            that remain unresolved.                                                                                             dent  Bashar  Assad’s  gov-
            The  deal  was  announced                                                                                           ernment,  while  Egypt  has
            at  a  news  conference  in                                                                                         maintained     intelligence
            Cairo,  where  negotiators                                                                                          and  security  cooperation
            have  been  meeting,  and                                                                                           with the government since
            Hamas  leader  Ismail  Hani-                                                                                        2013.“The  residents  of  this
            yeh  said  it  was  reached                                                                                         area will stay in their homes
            under  “generous  Egyptian                                                                                          and  this  (deal)  will  lift  the
            auspices,”  without  elabo-                                                                                         siege and cease the fire,”
            rating.  Egypt  has  been    Senior Fatah official Azzam al-Ahmad, center right, and Hamas’ representative, Saleh al-Arouri,   Mohammed Alloush, of the
            eager  to  show  progress  in   center left, sign a reconciliation deal during a short ceremony at the Egyptian intelligence com-  Army of Islam rebel group,
            unity talks, and both Pales-  plex in Cairo, Egypt, Thursday, Oct. 12, 2017.                                        said  by  telephone.  He
            tinian  factions  face  pres-                                                           (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty)  confirmed  that  the  Army
            sure  to  resolve  their  differ-  erty,”  said  Waed  Mesa-  cupied West Bank.        presidential  guard  would   of  Islam,  Jaysh  al-Ababil
            ences.                       meh.                         Over  the  past  decade,  assume  control  of  the  Ra-   and  Aknaf  Beit  al-Maqdis,
            The  sides  have  tried,  and   A senior Palestinian official  each side deepened con-  fah   crossing   between    which is linked to the Pales-
            failed,  to  reach  reconcili-  said  Abbas,  the  leader  of  trol  over  its  territory,  mak-  Gaza  and  Egypt,  but  did   tinian  Hamas  group,  were
            ation several times before,   Fatah,  might  visit  Gaza  in  ing  it  increasingly  difficult  not specify a timetable.  part  of  the  agreement.
            but even with such skepti-   the  coming  weeks,  de-     to forge compromises, and  “The Rafah crossing needs      MENA  said  the  deal  was
            cism Palestinians celebrat-  pending  on  the  success-   repeated attempts at rec-    some measures to improve     signed  at  the  intelligence
            ed  Thursday’s  announce-    ful  implementation  of  the  onciliation failed.         and  renovate  the  build-   headquarters in Cairo ear-
            ment.                        agreement.  The  official  Under the emerging agree-      ings,”  al-Ahmad  said  dur-  ly  Thursday  and  went  into
            “This is the dream and the   spoke on condition of ano-   ment,  Hamas  would  hand  ing  the  announcement  of     effect  at  noon.It  said  the
            ambition of every patriotic   nymity ahead of the formal  over responsibilities of gov-  the deal.                  crossings  south  of  Damas-
            and honorable Palestinian,   announcement.                erning  Gaza  to  the  West  A  permanent  opening  of    cus  will  remain  open  for
            to  reach  unification,”  said   The  Western-backed  Ab-  Bank-based government of  the  Rafah  crossing  would    humanitarian  access  and
            Ramallah  resident  Jawad    bas hasn’t set foot in Gaza  Prime  Minister  Rami  Ham-  mean  an  end  to  the  crip-  said  other  opposition  fac-
            Abu Shaikha.                 since 2007, when the Islam-  dallah.                      pling  Israeli  and  Egyp-   tions have been invited to
            In  Gaza,  residents  took  to   ic militant Hamas, his main  Azzam al-Ahmad, head of  tian  blockade  imposed      join the cease-fire.The deal
            the  streets  to  rejoice.  “I   ideological rival, seized the  the Fatah delegation, said  on  Gaza  after  the  Hamas   came as Syrian opposition
            hope  there  will  be  imple-  territory  after  days  of  fac-  Abbas’  Palestinian  Author-  takeover,  which  prevents   activists  said  government
            mentation  on  the  ground   tional  street  battles.  The  ity  would  assume  control  free  trade  and  bars  the   troops are pushing deeper
            for the issues agreed upon,   Hamas takeover left Abbas  of  the  crossing  points  be-  vast  majority  of  Gaza’s  2   into an IS stronghold in the
            because we are truly tired   in  control  of  autonomous  tween  Gaza  and  Israel  million people from leaving     country’s east, the town of
            from the division and pov-   enclaves  in  the  Israeli-oc-  by Nov. 1. He said Abbas’  the territory.q             Mayadeen. q
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