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A12   WORLD NEWS
                  Friday 13 OctOber 2017
            Puerto Ricans leave for US mainland as storm woes linger


            By GISELA SALOMON            kids.                        by  about  10  percent  be-  cal  island  with  no  power   20  years  ago.  Then  came
            CLAUDIA TORRENS              “I  am  in  limbo  right  now,”   cause of a long economic   or air conditioning and lim-  (Hurricane)  George,”  said
            Associated Press             said  Betzaida  Ferrer,  a   slide that shows no sign of   ited water for an indefinite   Carmelo Rivera, a 78-year-
            MIAMI (AP) — Lourdes Ro-                                                                                            old  from  the  central  town
            driguez  fled  Puerto  Rico                                                                                         of  Caguas  who  is  staying
            after Hurricane Maria filled                                                                                        with relatives in Long Island,
            her  home  in  the  northern                                                                                        New York. “But nothing has
            town  of  Vega  Baja  with                                                                                          been as hard as Maria.”
            mud,  ruining  mattresses                                                                                           It’s  too  soon  to  know  ex-
            and other belongings. She                                                                                           actly how many have de-
            thought it would be a short                                                                                         camped for the mainland,
            stay  with  her  daughter  in                                                                                       but Florida says more than
            Florida,  but  three  weeks                                                                                         20,000  have  come  to  the
            later  there’s  still  no  power                                                                                    state since Oct. 3.
            or water back home.                                                                                                 There were already about
            “We’re going to be here in-                                                                                         1  million  Puerto  Ricans  in
            definitely,” the 59-year-old                                                                                        the Sunshine State, second
            retiree said in an interview                                                                                        only to New York.
            at the daughter’s home in                                                                                           Many  U.S.  agencies  and
            Tampa.  “It’s  been  crazy,                                                                                         jurisdictions  are  helping  is-
            totally  unexpected,  like                                                                                          landers  make  emergency
            nothing  I’ve  experienced                                                                                          transitions.Law  schools  in-
            before.”                                                                                                            cluding  Florida  A&M  and
            In  San  Juan,  Efrain  Diaz                                                                                        the University of Connecti-
            Figueroa, 70, sat listening to                                                                                      cut  have  agreed  to  ac-
            a  battery-powered  radio                                                                                           cept  students  from  Puerto
            amid  the  wreckage  of  his   Efrain Diaz Figueroa, right, walks by his sister’s home destroyed in the passing of Hurricane Maria,   Rico.  Miami-Dade  County
            home,  its  walls  collapsed   in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Monday, Oct. 9, 2017. Maria sent tens of thousands of Puerto Ricans flee-  Public  Schools  have  of-
            into  the  yard  and  clothes   ing to the U.S. mainland to escape the immediate aftermath of the storm. The 70-year-old is wait-  fered to adapt the curricu-
            and  mattresses  soaking  in   ing for a sister to come take him to stay with family in Boston. “I’m going to the U.S. I’ll live better   lum and change bus routes
                                         there,” he said.
            the rain. A sister was com-                                                              (AP Photo/Ramon Espinosa)  to  help  evacuee  children.
            ing  to  take  him  to  fam-                                                                                        Florida  Gov.  Rick  Scott
            ily in Boston: “I’ll live better   74-year-old  retiree  who   easing anytime soon.    period of time.              has  said  displaced  teach-
            there,” Figueroa said.       moved from Miami to Puer-    Hurricane   Maria    struck   The  exodus  has  been  ex-  ers  won’t  have  to  pay  for
            Tens of thousands of island-  to Rico in July and now finds   Sept. 20 and, according to   hausting  for  people  like   certificates  to  work  in  his
            ers left for the U.S. mainland   herself  back  three  months   the  latest  figures  from  the   Madeline   Maldonado,   state  and  ordered  that  li-
            to  escape  the  immediate   later, only this time without   island  government,  killed   who  stayed  in  a  hotel  in   censing  fees  for  certain
            aftermath  of  the  storm.   a  place  of  her  own.  She   at  least  45  people.  It  also   New  York  caring  for  two   professionals  such  as  real
            With conditions back home    is  trying  to  find  a  job  that   created  a  new  surge  that   granddaughters   before   estate agents and barbers
            still  grim  —  about  85  per-  will let her afford $1,300 in   could  have  lasting  demo-  going to a friend*s house in   be  suspended  for  people
            cent  of  residents  still  lack   monthly  rent,  more  than   graphic  effects  on  Puerto   Washington.“I need to get   fleeing the storm.Still, it’s a
            electricity  and  40  percent   double  what  she  was  to   Rico and on the mainland.  back  to  my  homeland,”    tough  transition  for  many.
            are without running water,   pay back home.               “I  think  that  we  could  ex-  she  said  at  the  hotel  with   Rodriguez said her family is
            and neither is expected to   “To  be  in  a  situation  like   pect that people who did   the two girls, ages 9 and 13,   trying to figure out wheth-
            be fully restored for months   this  where  you  need  help   not  plan  to  stay  perma-  though it’s not clear when   er  they  need  to  sell  their
            —  many  find  themselves    is horrible,” said Ferrer, who   nently  might  do  so  now,”   that may be possible.  house. They don’t want to,
            scrambling  to  build  new   is  staying  with  friends  and   said Jorge Duany, a profes-  While  Puerto  Ricans  have   but  may  have  no  choice
            lives away from the island.  taking  a  three-hour a  day   sor of anthropology at Flor-  grown  accustomed  to  se-  if  they  are  to  survive  and
            Particularly  in  states  with   job training program.    ida  International  University   vere  weather  and  hard-  build  a  new  life  Stateside.
            large Puerto Rican popula-   There  have  been  several   who  has  long  studied  mi-  ship,  the  extent  of  this   After initially staying at her
            tions, such as New York, Illi-  major  migratory  exoduses   gration from the island.  storm’s  devastation  has    daughter’s home, she, her
            nois, Florida and Connecti-  from  Puerto  Rico  to  the   Many of those who left are   been  more  than  many      husband,  another  daugh-
            cut,  people  are  bunking   mainland  over  the  years,   elderly or sick people who   could bear.                 ter and two grandchildren
            with relatives while trying to   most  recently  during  the   fled  or  were  evacuated   “We  experienced  some-  now are all living crammed
            find  longer-term  housing,   past  decade  when  the  is-  because  of  the  dangers   thing  similar  with  (Hurri-  into a two-bedroom rental
            jobs  and  schools  for  their   land’s  population  shrank   posed by living on a tropi-  cane)  Hugo  more  than   apartment. q
             Ex-first lady registers as independent candidate in Mexico


            MEXICO CITY (AP) — Mexi-     quantity of signatures in just  ing from the practically un-  whether their efforts will di-  won’t be a tool of the PRI’s
            can  former  first  lady  Mar-  over half of Mexico’s states  known  to  the  current  gov-  vide the opposition, boost-  interests  and  strategies,
            garita Zavala said Thursday  by Feb. 12.                  ernor of the border state of  ing the widely disliked Insti-  and for that reason I won’t
            she will try to collect more  “I know well that the path  Nuevo Leon, have preregis-   tutional Revolutionary Party  be just one more indepen-
            than  866,000  signatures  we  have  taken  will  be  dif-  tered as independent can-  of  President  Enrique  Pena  dent  candidate,”  Alvarez
            to  run  as  an  independent  ficult,”  Zavala  said  as  she  didates  for  the  country’s  Nieto.                 Icaza wrote in an open let-
            candidate  for  president  registered, adding that she  presidential  elections  on  Emilio  Alvarez Icaza, a for-  ter.
            next year.                   was  putting  herself  “in  the  July 1, 2018.            mer  human  rights  official,  “Far  from  contributing  to
            Zavala  is  the  wife  of  ex-  hands of the citizens.”   All  would  still  need  to  col-  decided  not  to  run  as  an  building  confidence,  they
            President  Felipe  Calderon,  The  former  first  lady  re-  lect  the  same  number  of  independent   candidate  represent the oldest style of
            who  governed  from  2006  signed  last  week  from  the  signatures  to  appear  on  last week, noting a strategy  politics, with people putting
            to 2012.                     conservative  National  Ac-  the ballot.                  among a  large  number of  their personal interests first.”
            She has formally registered  tion Party, calling its leader-  But  the  sheer  number  of  independents “to fragment  The deadline for registering
            her  candidacy  and  will  ship anti-democratic.          independent  hopefuls  has  and divide the vote.”         as  an  independent  candi-
            need  to  collect  the  huge  A total of 39 people, rang-  raised   questions   about  “I  have  decided  that  I  date is Saturday.q
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