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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Monday 21 SepteMber 2020
            UN chief: No UN support for reimposing Iran sanctions now




            By EDITH M. LEDERER                                                                                                 Under the "snapback" pro-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    vision, U.N. sanctions eased
            UNITED  NATIONS  (AP)  —                                                                                            or lifted by the nuclear deal
            Secretary-General  Antonio                                                                                          are  re-imposed  and  must
            Guterres  says  the  United                                                                                         be enforced by U.N. mem-
            Nations will not support re-                                                                                        ber states. Those would in-
            imposing sanctions on Iran                                                                                          clude hitting Iran with pen-
            as  the  United  States  is  de-                                                                                    alties  for  uranium  enrich-
            manding  until  he  gets  a                                                                                         ment  to  any  level,  ballistic
            green  light  from  the  Secu-                                                                                      missile  activity  and  buying
            rity Council.                                                                                                       or   selling   conventional
            The U.N. chief said in a let-                                                                                       weapons.
            ter  to  the  council  presi-                                                                                       Those bans were either re-
            dent  obtained  Sunday  by                                                                                          moved or set to expire un-
            The  Associated  Press  that                                                                                        der  the  terms  of  the  2015
            "there would appear to be                                                                                           deal  in  which  Iran  was
            uncertainty" on whether or                                                                                          granted  billions  of  dollars
            not  U.S.  Secretary  of  State                                                                                     in  sanctions  relief  in  return
            Mike Pompeo triggered the                                                                                           for curbs on its nuclear pro-
            "snapback"  mechanism  in                                                                                           gram.
            the Security Council resolu-                                                                                        China  and  Russia  have
            tion that enshrined the 2015   In this Aug. 21, 2019 file photo, a man counts his banknotes and traveler checks in Tehran, Iran.   been particularly adamant
            nuclear deal between Iran                                                                          Associated Press   in  rejecting  the  U.S.  posi-
            and six major powers.                                                                                               tion, but U.S. allies have not
            The  Trump  administration  nificant  non-performance"  ticipating.                    Therefore,  Guterres  said:  been shy either.
            declared  Saturday  that  with  its  obligations  under  Guterres noted in the letter  "It  is  not  for  the  secretary-  In a letter sent Friday to the
            all  U.N.  sanctions  against  the  accord,  known  as  the  that  "the  Security  Council  general to proceed as if no  Security  Council  president,
            Iran  have  been  restored,  Joint  Comprehensive  Plan  has taken no action subse-    such uncertainty exists."    Britain, France and Germa-
            a move most of the rest of  of Action, or JCPOA.          quent to the receipt of the  The U.N. Secretariat, which  ny  —  the  three  European
            the  world  rejects  as  illegal  But the overwhelming ma-  letter  of  the  U.S.  secretary  Guterres  heads,  provides  participants  who  remain
            and  is  likely  to  ignore.  The  jority  of  members  in  the  of  state,  neither  have  any  support  to  the  Security  committed  to  the  agree-
            U.S.  announcement  is  cer-  15-nation  council  call  the  of  its  members  or  its  presi-  Council  in  implementing  ment  —  said  the  U.S.  an-
            tain  to  cause  controversy  U.S. action illegal because  dent."                      sanctions  including  estab-  nouncement  "is  incapable
            during  the  U.N.'s  annual  President  Donald  Trump  He  said  the  majority  of  lishing    committees    and  of having legal effect," so it
            high-level  meetings  of  the  pulled the United States out  council   members   have  panels  of  experts  to  moni-  cannot reimpose sanctions
            General  Assembly  start-    of the plan in 2018.         written to the council presi-  tor  their  implementation  on Iran.
            ing  Monday,  which  is  be-  They  point  to  Security  dent "to the effect that the  along with websites on the  Russia's  deputy  ambassa-
            ing held mainly virtually this  Council  Resolution  2231,  letter  did  not  constitute  a  nature  of  sanctions  and  dor to the U.N., Dmitry Poly-
            year  because  of  the  CO-  which endorsed the nucle-    notification"  that  "snap-  lists  of  those  on  sanctions  anskiy,  said  the  U.S.  had
            VID-19 pandemic.             ar agreement. It states that  back"  was  triggered.  And  blacklists.                 only isolated itself. "It's very
            The  U.S.  announcement  "a JCPOA participant state"  he  said  the  presidents  of  Guterres said the U.N. won't  painful to see how a great
            came  30  days  after  Pom-  can trigger the "snapback"  the council for August and  take  any  action  "pending  country humiliates itself like
            peo  notified  the  council  mechanism.  The  U.S.  insists  September  "have  indicat-  clarification by the Security  this, opposes in its obstinate
            that   the   administration  that  as  an  original  partici-  ed that they were not in a  Council" on whether or not  delirium  other  members  of
            was  triggering  "snapback"  pant  it  has  the  legal  right,  position to take any action  sanctions  that  have  been  U.N.  Security  Council,"  he
            because  Iran  was  in  "sig-  even though it ceased par-  in regard to this matter."  lifted should be reimposed.  wrote on Twitter. q

            Baltic Sea ferry runs aground in Finnish waters, no injuries



            HELSINKI  (AP)  —  A  Baltic  Viking  Line  said  in  a  short  ing," Hanses told YLE, add-
            Sea  passenger  ferry  with  statement adding that the  ing that water had leaked
            nearly  300  people  aboard  situation  with  the  vessel  into one of the vessel's sec-
            ran  aground  in  the  Aland  was "stable." The vessel had  tions  but  was  unable  to
            Islands  archipelago  be-    200 passengers and a crew  specify how bad the leak-
            tween Finland and Sweden  of 80 aboard.                   age was.  The coast guard
            without   injuries   Sunday,  The  coast  guard  were  said  it  hadn't  observed  oil
            and  rescuers  evacuated  alerted to the incident just  leakage  in  the  area  as  a
            the   vessel's   passengers  before  1  p.m.  Finnish  time,  result of the grounding.
            to  shore,  Finnish  authori-  and  rescue  boats  evacu-  The  number  of  passengers
            ties  said.  The  Finnish  coast  ated  those  onboard  to  aboard  the  vessel,  capa-
            guard  tweeted  that  the  shore.  Authorities  were  in-  ble of carrying up to 2,500
            M/S Amorella operated by  vestigating  why  the  ferry  people,  was  unusually  low
            ferry  company  Viking  Line  ran aground.                because  of  the  Nordic  re-
            between  the  Finnish  west-  Viking  Line  CEO  Jan  Hans-  gion's coronavirus travel re-  Viking Line's cruise ship M/S Amorella is seen near the Aland
            ern  port  city  of  Turku  and  es  told  the  Finnish  public  strictions which have badly   islands, seen from Finland, Sunday, Sept. 20, 2020.
            Swedish  capital  Stockholm  broadcaster  YLE  that  the  hit Baltic Sea ferry compa-                                          Associated Press
            hit ground south of the port  accident  was  caused  ei-  nies.                        Amorella  was  set  to  make  unnamed  islands  and  its
            of  Langnas  in  the  Aland  ther by technical failure or  The  Aland  Islands,  an  au-  a scheduled stop there en  shallow waters and narrow
            Islands  near  the  Julgrund  human error.                tonomous  Finnish  territory,  route to Stockholm.        passages  are  particularly
            island    "There  are  no  re-  "Something   has   gone  are  midway  between  the  The archipelago consists of  tricky to navigate for large
            ported  human  casualties,"  wrong with the ship's steer-  two  port  cities  and  M/S  thousands  of  named  and  ships. q
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