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A32    FEATURE
                Thursday 7 November 2019
            George Orwell New Mexico exhibit bares 'doublespeak' legacy




            By RUSSELL CONTRERAS                                                                                                communist Eastern Europe.
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Other images show his cel-
            ALBUQUERQUE,  N.M.  (AP)                                                                                            ebrating his abundance at
            —  War  is  Peace.  Freedom                                                                                         the  sake  of  others,  since,
            is  Slavery.  Ignorance  is                                                                                         "all  animals  are  equal,  but
            Strength.                                                                                                           some  animals  are  more
            Those  were  the  slogans  of                                                                                       equal than others."
            the  Party  in  George  Or-                                                                                         Journalists,   academics
            well's 1949 novel "1984" that                                                                                       and  political  observers  of
            allowed  the  superstate  of                                                                                        every  succeeding  genera-
            Oceania to keep its popu-                                                                                           tion since Orwell's untimely
            lation  under  control.  The                                                                                        death  have  argued  that
            Thought  Police  thwarted                                                                                           Orwell  remains  relevant
            dissent. The Ministry of Truth                                                                                      in  their  time.  And,  yes,  the
            promoted  lies.  The  Ministry                                                                                      same  could  be  said  of  to-
            of Love tortured lovers.                                                                                            day.  Orwell's  concepts  of
            Those  dystopian  warnings                                                                                          doublespeak  (deliberately
            about  the  fake  becoming                                                                                          euphemistic, ambiguous, or
            the  gospel  have  shaped                                                                                           obscure  language),  new-
            the  minds  of  generations                                                                                         speak  (doublespeak  for
            since  they  appeared  in                                                                                           political propaganda) and
            print more than a half-cen-                                                                                         thoughtcrimes    (thoughts
            tury  ago.  And  now  a  new                                                                                        deemed  illegal  by  a  mob
            exhibit  on  Orwell  at  the                                                                                        or  a  government)  contin-
            University  of  New  Mexico's                                                                                       ued to be cited in response
            Zimmerman  Library  in  Al-                                                                                         to current events.
            buquerque,  New  Mexico                                                                                             President  Donald  Trump's
            seeks  to  remind  people                                                                                           practice  of  blurting  false-
            about  the  author's  premo-                                                                                        hoods  —  like  saying,  "The
            nitions  amid  a  new  —  yet   In this undated file photo, writer George Orwell poses at an unknown location. A George Orwell   Kurds  are  much  safer  right
            very familiar — era.         exhibit in New Mexico is tackling the themes of the novelist’s work from “1984” to “Animal Farm.”  now"  after  Turkey  invaded
            "George  Orwell:  His  Endur-                                                                      Associated Press  Kurdish strongholds — have
            ing  Legacy"  which  runs  to  and  employee  of  the  Uni-  books,  essays,  and  report-  art  also  is  seductive,  offer-  been called Orwellian.
            April,  features  posters  and  versity  of  New  Mexico  Uni-  age.  Such  unique  books  ing  commentaries  about  The same has been noted
            material  related  to  "1984"  versity  Libraries  donated  are on display in the exhibit.  the  eras  the  editions  were  for  some  Democrats.  Cali-
            and his 1945 allegorical no-  his collection of rare Orwell  Yet,  the  most  captivating  produced  rather  than  the  fornia Gov. Gavin Newsom
            vella, "Animal Farm." It also  books.  For  years,  Russ  Da-  aspect  of  the  small  but  work  inside.  In  one  edition  claimed in August that the
            contains rare Orwell books  vidson, a University of New  powerful  exhibit  is  the  art  of "1984," for example, the  "vast majority" of San Fran-
            in  different  languages  to  Mexico professor and cura-  and objects connected to  cover  features  characters  cisco's  homeless  people
            highlight  his  reach  and  tor emeritus, amassed rare  themes  and  Orwell's  life.  for the Sen. Joseph McCar-    came  from  Texas.  (A  2019
            evolution as a writer.       Orwell  books  from  around  Artifacts  and  posters  from  thy Era 1950s with the words  report  found  70  percent
            The British-born Orwell, who  the world.                  the  Spanish  Civil  War  are  "forbidden  love...fear...be-  had  previously  lived  in  the
            died in 1950, was known for  Those  rare  works  includ-  shown to illustrate how the  trayal." It's almost as if novel  city). Even in New Mexico,
            "Animal  Farm"  and  "1984,"  ed  first  editions  of  "Animal  conflict played a role in Or-  was  merely  a  pulp  fiction  the  most  Hispanic  state  in
            both  of  which  tackled  to-  Farm"  and  "1984"  in  Ice-  well's  intellectually  forma-  soap opera found at Route  the  U.S.  that  sits  along  the
            talitarianism. Orwell's "1984"  landic,  Ukrainian,  Swahili,  tion.  Orwell  fought  against  66  gas  stations,  except  it's  U.S.-Mexico   border,   Or-
            has  become  a  best-seller  French,   Urdu,   German,  a right-wing military coup in  not.  Then,  there  are  the  wellian  concepts  in  prac-
            in the U.S. again during the  Hungarian  and  Spanish.  Spain but fled after he was  portrayals of Napoleon, the  tice have emerged.
            Trump administration.        He also obtained first, early  shot in the throat and offi-  authoritarian pig in Animal  In 2016, for example, a left-
            The exhibit was sparked af-  and  other  scarce  editions  cials sought his arrest.    Farm. Red posters show Na-   leaning  immigrant  rights
            ter  a  longtime  advocate  of  many  of  Orwell's  other  The  campy  book  cover  poleon  in  military  gear  of  group  denounced  then-
                                                                                                                                Republican  Gov.  Susana
                                                                                                                                Martinez and her attempts
                                                                                                                                to revamp a state law that
                                                                                                                                allowed  immigrants  in  the
                                                                                                                                country  illegally  to  obtain
                                                                                                                                driver's  licenses.  The  group
                                                                                                                                called a potential compro-
                                                                                                                                mise  to  create  a  "two-tier"
                                                                                                                                system  to  issue  two  types
                                                                                                                                of  licenses  —  one  compli-
                                                                                                                                ant with the federal REAL ID
                                                                                                                                Act — nothing but a "scar-
                                                                                                                                let letter."
                                                                                                                                After  New  Mexico  Demo-
                                                                                                                                crats  said  it  would  sup-
                                                                                                                                port  the  compromise  and
                                                                                                                                the  bill  passed,  the  group
                                                                                                                                changed course and pub-
            In this Oct. 23, 2019, photo, a vintage copy of George Orwell’s   In this Oct. 23, 2019, photo, a piece of art promoting George   licly  and  proudly  claimed
            1949  novel  “1984”  next  to  a  hat  about  Orwell  is  shown  at  an   Orwell’s  novel  “Animal  Farm”  is  shown  at  an  exhibit  in   Martinez lost.
            exhibit in Albuquerque, N.M.                              Albuquerque, N.M.
                                                     Associated Press                                          Associated Press  But she won.q
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