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A12   BUSINESS
                   Saturday 6 auguSt 2022

                                                                      What Equifax’s credit score errors mean

                                                                      for consumers


                                                                      By AMANDA BARROSO and
                                                                      LAUREN SCHWAHN of Nerd-
                                                                      Wallet
                                                                      Equifax,  one  of  the  three
                                                                      major  credit  bureaus,  an-
                                                                      nounced that a computer
                                                                      coding error resulted in the
                                                                      miscalculation  of  credit
                                                                      scores  for  consumers  in
                                                                      a  three-week  period  be-
                                                                      tween March 17 and April 6.
                                                                      For 300,000 consumers, the
                                                                      error  shifted  credit  scores
                                                                      as  much  as  25  points.  The
                                                                      changes  to  credit  scores   This July 21, 2012, file photo shows signage at the corporate
                                                                      did  not  show  up  on  credit   headquarters of Equifax Inc. in Atlanta.
                                                                      reports,  Equifax  said  in  a                                        Associated Press
                                                                      press release.
                                                                      While  the  error  caused  If you applied for a car or  get  one  of  these  two  no-
                                                                      scores  to  shift  in  positive  home loan or a credit card  tices,  then,  according  to
                                                                      and negative directions, a  between  March  17  and  Ulzheimer,  “they  were  not
                                                                      25-point drop in your credit  April  6  and  your  applica-  denied and they were not
                                                                      score could do some major  tion was denied or you had  adversely  approved  with
                                                                      financial  damage,  espe-    to  pay  more    potentially  disadvantaged terms.”
                                                                      cially if you’re on the cusp  as  a  result  of  this  miscal-  CHECK   YOUR   EQUIFAX
                                                                      of one of the credit bands.  culated  score    you  might  CREDIT REPORT
                                                                      For  some  consumers,  that  have some recourse if you  Checking your credit report
                                                                      could  mean  less  access  received one of the docu-      should  be  your  next  step.
                                                                      to  financial  services  and  ments below:                Here, you’re looking to see
                                                                      products like car loans and  ADVERSE  ACTION  NOTICE:  if a hard inquiry or a request
                                                                      home  mortgages,  as  well  If  your  application  was  to check your credit  shows
                                                                      as  credit  cards  with  good  denied,  you  should  have  up.  This  “hard  pull”  is  con-
                                                                      terms.                       received  an  adverse  ac-   firmation  that  you  applied
                                                                      NerdWallet spoke to credit  tion notice. Federal law re-  for credit during the three-
                                                                      experts and consumer ad-     quires  creditors  to  tell  you  week time frame when the
                                                                      vocates to nail down what  why  your  application  was  error  went  undetected  by
                                                                      you should be doing in the  denied  and  which  bureau  Equifax. Disputing the error
                                                                      wake of this Equifax error.  they  got  their  information  with  Equifax  is  not  an  op-
                                                                      HOW  TO  TELL  IF  YOU  WERE  from,  so  it’s  important  to  tion  since  the  miscalculat-
                                                                      AFFECTED                     review  this  letter  to  under-  ed  scores  did  not  appear
                                                                      It  might  not  be  easy  to  stand  better  if  the  coding  on  credit  reports.  “There
                                                                      determine  if  you  were  af-  error impacted you.        wasn’t  an  error  on  their
                                                                      fected by this Equifax error.  If  you  were  declined  “be-  Equifax  credit  reports  that
                                                                      “To the naked eye, a con-    cause of things that showed  required  an  investigation
                                                                      sumer  would  never  know  up on your credit report, if it  and correction,” Ulzheimer
                                                                      they were impacted, to the  has  to  do  with  your  credit  said. “This was a program-
                                                                      good or to the bad,” credit  score  in  some  way,  shape  ming  error  that  wasn’t  im-
                                                                      expert John Ulzheimer said  or form, then it’s worth go-  pacted by how a consum-
                                                                      in an email.                 ing  back  and  pulling  a  er acted or paid their bills.”
                                                                      Equifax  says  it’s  “collabo-  copy  of  your  credit  report  CONTACT  YOUR  LENDER
                                                                      rating  with  our  customers  and your credit score,” says  AND EQUIFAX
                                                                      to  determine  the  actual  Bruce McClary, senior vice  If  affected,  contact  your
                                                                      impact  to  consumers,”  al-  president  of  communica-   lender and ask it to reassess
                                                                      though it’s unclear how or  tions for the National Foun-  your  application  or  loan
                                                                      when they will notify the im-  dation  for  Credit  Counsel-  terms.
                                                                      pacted customers, if at all.  ing. It’s also worth “finding  Getting  rate  changes  on
                                                                      “This  is  not  the  consumer’s  out  what  credit  score  the  a credit card will be easier
                                                                      fault,” says Chi Chi Wu, an  creditor was using to evalu-  than  changing  the  terms
                                                                      attorney  at  the  National  ate you,” he says.           of a mortgage or car loan,
                                                                      Consumer     Law   Center.  RISK-BASED  PRICING  NO-      according to Wu.
                                                                      “And  it  is  outrageous  that  TICE:  If  you  applied  for  a  If  you  believe  you  may
                                                                      an error by Equifax harmed  loan  or  credit  card  during  have  been  affected,  you
                                                                      consumers  and  now  they  this period and were given  can  also  try  calling  Equi-
                                                                      have to go back and fix it.”  less  favorable  terms  (e.g.,  fax’s  customer  service  at
                                                                      Follow  these  steps  to  help  higher  interest  rates),  you  1-888-378-4329.
                                                                      safeguard your score in the  should  have  received  a  BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR A
                                                                      wake of the Equifax error:   risk-based pricing notice.   MESSAGE FROM EQUIFAX
                                                                      REVIEW  ANY  NOTICES  RE-    If  consumers  applied  for  Keep  an  eye  out  for  fur-
                                                                      LATED TO DENIED APPLICA-     a  credit  card  or  loan  dur-  ther  communications  from
                                                                      TIONS DURING THIS PERIOD     ing  this  time  and  did  not  Equifax.q
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