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A10   WORLD NEWS
                 Saturday 18 January 2020
            Bangladesh says once-submerged island ready for Rohingya




            By JULHAS ALAM                                                                                                      include  onsite  visits  to
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Bhasan Char," Hossain said.
            DHAKA, Bangladesh (AP) —                                                                                            The current refugee camps
            A Bangladeshi island regu-                                                                                          near  the  beach  town  of
            larly  submerged  by  mon-                                                                                          Cox's Bazar are overcrowd-
            soon rains is ready to house                                                                                        ed  and  unhygienic.  Dis-
            100,000 Rohingya refugees,                                                                                          ease and organized crime
            but  no  date  has  been                                                                                            are  rampant.  Education  is
            announced  to  relocate                                                                                             limited and refugees aren't
            people  from  the  crowded                                                                                          allowed to work.
            and  squalid  camps  where                                                                                          Still, most Rohingya are un-
            they've  lived  for  years,  of-                                                                                    willing  to  return  to  Myan-
            ficials said Thursday.                                                                                              mar  due  to  safety  con-
            Flood  protection  embank-                                                                                          cerns. Government officials
            ments,  houses,  hospitals                                                                                          didn't have an estimate of
            and  mosques  have  been                                                                                            how many refugees would
            built  on  Bhasan  Char,  or                                                                                        be  willing  to  be  relocated
            floating island, in the Bay of                                                                                      to the island.
            Bengal, officials said.                                                                                             On  Thursday,  two  Bangla-
            "Bhasan  Char  is  ready  for                                                                                       deshi  contractors  involved
            habitation.  Everything  has                                                                                        with  development  of  the
            been  put  in  place,"  Ban-                                                                                        island  described  construc-
            gladesh refugee, relief and                                                                                         tion  there.  They  spoke  to
            repatriation  commissioner   In this Thursday, Dec. 19, 2019 photo, a man walks past buildings on Bhasan Char, or floating   the AP on condition of ano-
            Mahbub  Alam  Talukder       island, in the Bay of Bengal, Bangladesh.                                              nymity because they were
            told The Associated Press.                                                                         Associated Press  not authorized to talk to the
            The island is built to accom-  killings  and  torching  of  The  Bangladesh  navy  has  for  the  U.N.  High  Commis-  media.
            modate  100,000  people,  thousands of homes.             been implementing a multi-   sioner for Refugees in Ban-  "We  have  built  quality  in-
            just  a  fraction  of  the  mil-  Foreign  media  have  not  million-dollar plan to bolster  gladesh, said Thursday the  frastructure.   Bangladeshi
            lion Rohingya Muslims who  been permitted to visit the  the swampy island, which is  agency  isn't  ready  to  en-  villages  have  never  seen
            have fled waves of violent  island.                       submerged for months dur-    dorse the relocation and is  such good work. This is like
            persecution  in  their  native  "I saw a market with about  ing  annual  monsoon  sea-  waiting for a chance to visit  a  modern  township  proj-
            Myanmar.                     10 grocery shops and road-   son.                         the  island  after  a  Novem-  ect," one contractor said.
            About    700,000    people  side  tea  stalls.  Some  were  International  aid  agencies  ber trip was canceled.    "We  have  built  multifamily
            came  after  August  2017,  selling fish and vegetables,"  and  the  United  Nations  "The  U.N.  has  emphasized  concrete homes, hospitals,
            when  the  military  in  Bud-  he said. "All is set there with  have vehemently opposed  the  importance  of  under-  mosques,  schools,  play-
            dhist-majority   Myanmar  a  solar  power  system  and  the relocation plan since it  taking  independent  and  grounds  and  roads.  There
            began  a  harsh  crack-      water supply lines."         was  first  proposed  in  2015,  thorough  technical  and  are  solar-power  facilities,
            down  against  Rohingya  in  Bangladesh  is  a  low-lying  expressing  fear  that  a  big  protection   assessments  a water supply system. We
            response  to  an  attack  by  delta nation. The island, 21  storm could overwhelm the  that  consider  safety,  sus-  constructed  raised  con-
            insurgents.  Global  rights  miles  (34  kilometers)  from  island and endanger thou-  tainability,  and  protection  crete  buildings  that  could
            groups and the U.N. called  the  mainland,  surfaced  sands of lives.                  issues  prior  to  any  reloca-  be  used  as  cyclone  shel-
            the    campaign      ethnic  only 20 years ago and was  Mostofa  Mohamamd  Saz-        tion  taking  into  place.  The  ters. Many trees have been
            cleansing  involving  rapes,  never inhabited.            zad  Hossain,  a  spokesman  assessment  process  should  planted," he said. q

               SoftBank to invest $40 billion for new Indonesia capital



               By EDNA TARIGAN                                                                     oversee  the  construction  djaitan  said.  He  said  he
               Associated Press                                                                    of the new capital city on  will meet Son in Davos and
               JAKARTA,  Indonesia  (AP)                                                           Borneo  island  that  would  Tokyo later this month to fi-
               —  Japan’s  SoftBank  is  of-                                                       be  led  by  Abu  Dhabi’s  nalize the plan.
               fering  to  invest  $30  billion                                                    Crown  Prince  Sheikh  Mo-  Widodo  announced  last
               to $40 billion in the devel-                                                        hammed bin Zayed Al Na-    August  that  Indonesia’s
               opment  of  a  new  Indo-                                                           hyan.                      capital  will  move  from
               nesian  capital,  an  official                                                      Indonesian     Coordinat-  overcrowded,        sinking
               said Friday.                                                                        ing  Maritime  Affairs  and  and polluted Jakarta to a
               The billionaire founder and                                                         Investment  Minister  Luhut  site  in  sparsely  populated
               chief  executive  of  Soft-                                                         Pandjaitan  told  a  news  East  Kalimantan  province
               Bank Group Corp., Masay-                                                            briefing that SoftBank was  on  Borneo  island,  known
               oshi  Son,  hinted  at  part-                                                       offering  around  $30  bil-  for  rainforests  and  orang-
               nering  with  the  Indone-                                                          lion to $40 billion, though it  utans.
               sian  government  to  fund                                                          was not immediately clear  The  capital’s  relocation
               the  project  when  he  met                                                         what  project  the  Japa-  to    a   256,000-hectare
               President  Joko  Widodo                                                             nese conglomerate would  (632,580-acre)  site  almost
               last  week  in  the  capital,                                                       invest in specifically.    four  times  the  size  of  Ja-
               Jakarta.                                                                            “We  have  not  yet  decid-  karta will cost an estimat-
               Son  and  former  British   In  this  Nov.  6,  2019,  file  photo,  SoftBank  founder  and  Chief   ed how they would invest,  ed  466  trillion  rupiah  ($34
               Prime  Minister  Tony  Blair   Executive  Officer  Masayoshi  Son  speaks  during  a  news   it could be for education,  billion). The government is
               have  been  included  in    conference in Tokyo.                                    a  research  center  or  hos-  set to begin the construc-
               the steering committee to                                          Associated Press   pital  development,”  Pan-  tion later this year. q
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