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WORLD NEWSFriday 2 February 2018

Syrian government gains ground as rebels battle Kurds

By PHILIP ISSA                   A restaurant worker, wounded in a rocket attack, fired from inside Syria, walks to an ambulance                                       He also said that aid deliv-
Associated Press                 in the border town of Kilis, Turkey, Thursday, Feb. 1, 2018.                                                                          eries to "besieged areas"
BEIRUT (AP) — Syrian gov-                                                                                                                                              in Syria have fallen to their
ernment forces pushed                                                                                                                                Associated Press  lowest level since 2015 —
into an opposition strong-                                                                                                                                             before the task force was
hold on Thursday, as Turk-       50 kilometers (31 miles) to                          Mevlut Cavusoglu called        Egeland spoke Thursday                            created — with no access
ish troops and allied Syrian     the north.                                           the warning an "insult" and    to reporters in Geneva af-                        to them at all for the last
fighters battled with Kurdish    That campaign, code-                                 said Thursday that France      ter a regular meeting of                          two months.
militants in a nearby area.      named Operation Olive                                was in no position to "teach   world and regional powers                         Also on Thursday, the op-
Syrian troops and allied mi-     Branch, has drawn protest                            a lesson" to Turkey over its   in a U.N. humanitarian "task                      position's Higher Negotia-
litia forces moved within 14     from the U.S. and France,                            cross-border offensive, re-    force" for Syria.                                 tions Committee said it was
kilometers (9 miles) of the      who consider the Kurds an                            ferring to past French mili-   Booby traps and mines                             ready to back a Russian-
town of Saraqeb, in Idlib,       ally in the war on the Islam-                        tary interventions in Algeria  planted by the Islamic State                      brokered constitutional re-
the opposition's largest         ic State group.                                      and other parts of Africa.     group in Raqqa have killed                        form initiative for Syria, so
stronghold in the country,       Turkey considers the Kurd-                           Cavusoglu said France un-      or wounded an average 50                          long as it's lead by the Unit-
a war monitoring group re-       ish People's Protection Units                        derstood that Turkey was       people per week since U.S.-                       ed Nations.
ported.                          - or YPG - to be an exten-                           fighting "terrorists" and did  backed fighters - including                       Any constitutional com-
The Syrian Observatory for       sion of a Kurdish insurgency                         not aim to invade Afrin.       the YPG - expelled the ji-                        mittee must be formed at
Human Rights said pro-gov-       inside Turkey and views the                          Some 15,000 civilians have     hadist group from the city                        the U.N., and include rep-
ernment forces were inch-        group at its borders as a                            been driven by the joint       in October, Egeland said.                         resentation from the HNC,
ing closer to a key highway      national security threat.                            Turkish-Syrian opposition      "There are explosives all                         which represents the Syr-
connecting two of Syria's        Ankara took umbrage at                               campaign into the Kurdish-     over civilian areas," Ege-                        ian opposition in U.N. talks
largest cities, Damascus         remarks by French Presi-                             controlled city of Afrin, ac-  land said, adding that                            with the government in Ge-
and Aleppo, which passes         dent Emmanuel Macron,                                cording to U.N. humanitar-     residents were returning to                       neva, said HNC chief Nasr
just east of Saraqeb.            who warned against an "in-                           ian adviser Jan Egeland.       the city too quickly for de-                      al-Hariri.
Syria's military leveraged       vasion operation."                                   The figure could not be in-    mining operations to keep                         He spoke in Istanbul at a
its monopoly on air power        Turkish Foreign Minister                             dependently verified.          pace.                                             press conference on Thurs-
to carve a path deep in-                                                                                                                                               day, two days after Russia
side Idlib to reach the Abu                                                                                                                                            convened its Syria Con-
Dhuhour air base, 26 kilo-                                                                                                                                             gress for National Dialogue
meters (16 miles) southeast                                                                                                                                            in Sochi. The HNC boycot-
of Saraqeb, last month.                                                                                                                                                ted the Congress, saying it
It then started marching                                                                                                                                               would not lead to peace.
toward Saraqeb, an im-                                                                                                                                                 Russia is a key ally of the
portant military center for                                                                                                                                            Syrian government.
rebels and al-Qaida-linked                                                                                                                                             Deciding the committee's
insurgents in control of Idlib.                                                                                                                                        makeup could doom the
"The bombing has been                                                                                                                                                  initiative before it even
non-stop," said local me-                                                                                                                                              takes wing. Syrian state me-
dia activist Abdulghani                                                                                                                                                dia, a government mouth-
Dabaan.                                                                                                                                                                piece, says Damascus will
The opposition has limited                                                                                                                                             have two-thirds of the rep-
anti-aircraft capabilities.                                                                                                                                            resentation on the commit-
Turkey has mobilized some                                                                                                                                              tee.
10,000 Syrian opposition                                                                                                                                               Hariri said the HNC would
fighters to fight in its cam-                                                                                                                                          not accept having a com-
paign against a Kurdish mil-                                                                                                                                           mittee appointed at Sochi.
itant group approximately                                                                                                                                              q

Myanmar court refuses bail for reporters in secrets case

 Reuters journalist Wa Lone give a "thumps up" as he is escorted                      day denied bail for two        not be granted in cases in-                       Wa Lone and Kyaw Soe Oo.
 by police as he returns to court Thursday, Feb. 1, 2018, outside                     Reuters journalists charged    volving the Official Secrets                      It has now been more than
 of Yangon, Myanmar.                                                                  with illegally handling gov-   Act.                                              50 days since they were
                                                                                      ernment secrets, their law-    The case has been strongly                        arrested, and they should
                                                                    Associated Press  yer said.                      criticized as an effort to in-                    have the opportunity to
                                                                                      Wa Lone and Kyaw Soe Oo        timidate the press, espe-                         be with their families as the
YANGON, Myanmar (AP) — A Myanmar court on Thurs-                                      were arrested Dec. 12 after    cially its coverage of the                        hearings continue," Reuters
                                                                                      police accused them of         sensitive situation in Myan-                      president and editor-in-
                                                                                      violating the country's colo-  mar's Rakhine state where                         chief Stephen J. Adler said
                                                                                      nial-era Official Secrets Act  the military is accused                           in a statement. "We believe
                                                                                      for acquiring "important se-   of massive human rights                           the court proceedings will
                                                                                      cret papers" from two po-      abuses against the Muslim                         demonstrate their inno-
                                                                                      licemen. The charge is pun-    Rohingya minority. The two                        cence and Wa Lone and
                                                                                      ishable by up to 14 years in   police officers who handed                        Kyaw Soe Oo will be able
                                                                                      prison.                        the papers to the journalists                     to return to their jobs report-
                                                                                      Lawyer Than Zaw Aung           had worked in Rakhine.                            ing on events in Myanmar.
                                                                                      said the presiding judge       "We are disappointed that                         We continue to call for their
                                                                                      declared that bail could       the court denied bail for                         prompt release. " q
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