Page 11 - ARUBA TODAY
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WORLD NEWS A11
                                                                                                                      Friday 2 February 2018

South Sudan rebels
vow 'guerrilla war'
 if peace talks fail

By SAM MEDNICK                    In Akobo, one of the last        In this photo taken Sunday, Jan. 21, 2018, an opposition fighter walks with his weapon on which is
Associated Press                  opposition strongholds, the      tied a red ribbon, signifying danger as a warning to government forces and a willingness to shed
AKOBO, South Sudan (AP)           AP spoke with several dis-       blood, according to an opposition spokesman, in Akobo town, one of the last rebel-held strong-
— South Sudan's opposi-           placed families who said         holds in South Sudan.
tion is threatening to re-        they fled recent attacks by
sort to "guerrilla warfare" if    government forces.                                                                                                                                   Associated Press
peace talks in Ethiopia fail      "They're probably dead,"
in the coming days as gov-        Nyakum Well said of her          swell said.                     South Sudan before their       demned South Sudan's
ernment forces advance            missing children, choking        In recent months the op-        own personal gain," Mark       leaders for signing a cease-
on remaining rebel strong-        back tears as she sat in         position has ceded criti-       Weinberg, public affairs of-   fire agreement one day
holds in the fifth year of civil  her small teashop under          cal ground to the govern-       ficer for the U.S. Embassy,    and allowing its "violation
war.                              a tree. "If (President) Salva    ment, including the town        told the AP. He said the U.S.  with impunity" the next.
"We will keep fighting from       Kiir's government captures       of Lasu, its headquarters in    and regional bodies will       "It is now time to revisit the
the bush by using insurgen-       any human being they kill        the Equatoria region. The       find ways to hold those who    range of practical mea-
cies and tactical strate-         them."                           rebels still control a handful  "block peace" account-         sures that can be applied
gies," James Otong, gen-          Five days earlier, the           of areas across the country     able but didn't elaborate.     in earnest to those who re-
eral deputy commander             27-year-old was separated        and roam freely in many         A past U.S. attempt under      fuse to take this process se-
for the armed opposition,         from her two young chil-         rural areas, while key towns    the Obama administra-          riously," Mogae said.
told The Associated Press         dren when government             and the cities are under        tion to have a U.N. arms       South Sudanese who are
during a visit to the rebel-      troops attacked her town         government control. It is       embargo imposed on             weary of the fighting doubt
held town of Akobo, near          of Pieri, killing civilians and  not clear how many rebels       South Sudan failed without     that a solution is in sight
the Ethiopian border.             burning houses, she said.        are still fighting.             enough support from Secu-      when peace talks resume
Untold tens of thousands          Aid workers in Akobo es-         South Sudan's army denies       rity Council members.          in Ethiopia's capital, Addis
of people have been killed        timate that 100 people           claims that it is focused on    On Saturday, U.N. Sec-         Ababa.
since the world's young-          have been flowing in daily       expanding its territory, say-   retary-General Antonio         Sheltering in her make-
est nation plunged into           since the middle of Janu-        ing there's no strategy to      Guterres told African re-      shift home in a rundown
civil war in late 2013. The       ary. Local authorities are       intensify the war.              gional bodies he didn't        Akobo school, 27-year-
United Nations on Thursday        concerned the town will be       "We're focused on winning       think such "tougher mea-       old Nyajok Kir said her son
warned that the number of         targeted next.                   the minds and hearts of our     sures" can come from the       was killed one week earlier
South Sudanese refugees           Conflict experts said Akobo      people," army spokesman         Security Council and that      when government troops
could exceed 3 million by         is considered the most "stra-    Lul Ruai Koang said.            they need to come from         stormed her town of Yuai
the end of the year — Af-         tegic and symbolic" of the       Yet the international com-      the region instead.            and started indiscriminately
rica's largest refugee crisis     remaining rebel-held areas       munity's patience is fading     Speaking ahead of the          shooting civilians.
since Rwanda's genocide           and that the government          quickly.                        new round of peace talks,      "There was an agreement
in 1994.                          is attempting to walk a          "It is long past time for the   the chairman of the inde-      in Addis before," she said,
Although South Sudan              "diplomatic tightrope" be-       leaders of South Sudan          pendent Joint Monitoring       hanging her head. "But
high-level peace talks are        tween advancing militarily       to get serious and put the      and Evaluation Commis-         (President) Kiir doesn't like
set to resume on Feb. 5, op-      and appeasing the inter-         interests of the people of      sion, Festus Mogae, con-       the peace."q
position forces accuse the        national community.
government of being more          "The government thinks it is
interested in "waging war"        winning the war militarily,
than in ending the conflict.      so it doesn't see any rea-
The government says it acts       son to cede any real pow-
only in self-defense.             er through peace nego-
The international commu-          tiations," said Alan Boswell,
nity is openly frustrated with    the South Sudan analyst for
both sides as a cease-fire        Small Arms Survey, a Gene-
that took effect Dec. 24          va-based group focusing
was violated within hours.        on armed violence.
The United States is pressing     Even if the rebels continue
the U.N. Security Council to      guerrilla warfare, they lack
impose an arms embargo            the resources to threaten
on South Sudan, saying its        the regime or "protect the
leaders are "betraying" the       civilian population from
country.                          government assaults," Bo-
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