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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Thursday 21 april 2022
             Cuba: US migration policy ‘incoherent’ and ‘differentiated’



            By ANDREA RODRÍGUEZ                                                                                                 dal,  who  was  the  head  of
            HAVANA (AP) — Two days                                                                                              negotiations for the historic
            before  the  opening  of                                                                                            rapprochement  with  the
            migration  talks  between                                                                                           U.S. in 2014.
            Cuba  and  the  United                                                                                              The  talks  concluded  with
            States,  which  have  been                                                                                          the reopening of diplomat-
            paralyzed for four years, a                                                                                         ic offices and Obama’s trip
            high-ranking Cuban official                                                                                         to the island.
            lamented      Washington’s                                                                                          According to U.S. Customs
            “incoherent”  and  “differ-                                                                                         and  Border  Protection,  in
            entiated”  migration  poli-                                                                                         the last six months Cubans
            cies,  and  exhorted  Wash-                                                                                         were stopped 79,800 times
            ington to comply with cur-                                                                                          at the southern U.S. border,
            rent agreements.                                                                                                    a  little  more  than  double
            The  migration  meeting  will                                                                                       that number seen in the en-
            take  place  amid  a  dra-                                                                                          tire 2021 fiscal year and five
            matic  increase  in  arrivals                                                                                       times more than in 2020.
            of Cubans at the southern                                                                                           On Tuesday, Vidal present-
            border of the United States.                                                                                        ed  a  gloomy  picture.  Cu-
            “We  are  noticing,  and                                                                                            ban  authorities  have  said
            now  much  more  these       U.S.  flag  flies  at  the  U.S.  embassy  in  Havana,  Cuba,  March  18,  2019  days  after  the  U.S.  State   that  in  the  last  five  years
            days, that there is a differ-  Department announced it was eliminating a five-year tourist visa for Cubans.         Washington  has  failed  to
            entiated  and  incoherent                                                                          Associated Press  comply  with  the  part  of  a
            approach  by  the  United                                                                                           bilateral  agreement  that
            States  toward  the  migra-  Cuba’s Foreign Ministry said  had begun.                  Trump  withdrew  embassy  establishes  the  delivery  of
            tory issue,” Deputy Foreign  on Twitter that the meeting  Trump  increased  sanctions  staff  in  2017.  Thousands  20,000 visas per year.
            Minister  Josefina  Vidal  told  will  be  held  in  Washington  against  the  Caribbean  is-  of  people  were  left  with  Sea  crossings  have  also
            a small group of journalists  Thursday and its delegation  land, from the cancellation  incomplete  family  reunifi-  increased,  either  in  rustic
            on Tuesday.                  will  be  headed  by  deputy  of  permits  to  send  remit-  cation  processes  or  were  boats  or  at  the  hands  of
            The  U.S.  is  financially  help-  minister  Carlos  Fernández  tances  or  cruise  ships,  to  prevented   from   travel-  traffickers. From October to
            ing “many countries in the  de Cossio.                    penalties  for  companies  ing unless they carried out  date, the U.S. Coast Guard
            region  in  order  to  reacti-  The  last  of  these  meetings  from  third  countries  that  visa  procedures  through  intercepted  1,257  Cubans,
            vate  their  economies,  to  which according to agree-    operate in Cuba, to limita-  Guyana.    U.S.   President  compared with 838 in 2021.
            help them create jobs,” in-  ments between both coun-     tion  of  flights  and  punish-  Joe Biden did not relax the  As  the  figures  stand,  the
            cluding  supporting  health  tries  must  be  held  twice  ment  of  oil  tankers  bound  tough  measures,  despite  number  of  departures  is
            and  education  projects,  a  year    took  place  in  July  for Cuba.                 his campaign promises.       higher  than  during  the  so-
            said  Vidal.  Washington’s  2018, under the administra-   These  measures  and  the  “We do not see any justifi-    called “rafter crisis” of 1994
            policy is exactly the oppo-  tion of then President Don-  pandemic  contributed  to  cation for not giving all vi-  when  some  30,000  people
            site  with  Cuba,  where  it  is  ald Trump.              an economic crisis in Cuba,  sas  to  Cuban  emigrants  in  arrived  through  the  Straits
            applying  “maximum  pres-    Trump ended the policy of  with  shortages  of  basic  Havana  and  forcing  the  of Florida and half of those
            sure  to  the  economic  or-  rapprochement  between  products,  power  outages  majority of Cubans to travel  who  did  so  in  the  Mariel
            der  and  through  coercive  both  nations  that  his  pre-  and the respective queues  (to Guyana), with the costs  exodus in 1980, when some
            measures.”                   decessor,  Barack  Obama,  and rationing.                 that this implies,” added Vi-  124,000 Cubans left.q

             Poland: Coal mine explosions kill 5, injure more than 20



            WARSAW,  Poland  (AP)  —  The operation was suspend-      eas  of  their  bodies.  Health  organizations   concerned  ed  in  the  southern  Silesia
            Two methane explosions at  ed due to the resulting fire  Minister  Adam  Niedzielski  about  CO2  emissions  and  region. Many are at risk of
            a coal mine in southern Po-  and dangerous conditions.  said that one of the 5 dead  climate change.                explosions from the sudden
            land killed five people and  Experts  were  evaluating  had been among the 11 in-      Most coal mines are locat-   release of methane.q
            injured more than 20 early  the  possibility  of  resuming  jured who were brought to
            Wednesday,     the   Polish  the rescue mission.          the  Siemianowice  hospital
            prime  minister  said.  Seven  The  mine,  close  to  the  in  most  serious  condition.
            others were missing.         Czech  border,  is  operated  Other injured people were
            The  first  blast  took  place  by  the  Jastrzebska  Spolka  taken  to  other  hospitals  in
            shortly   after   midnight  Weglowa,  or  JSW,  min-      the region.
            about  1,000  meters  (3,000  ing  company.  Prosecutors  Rescue  workers  were  are
            feet)  under  the  surface  at  have opened an investiga-  among  the  victims  of  the
            the  Pniowek  mine  in  Paw-  tion.                       explosions,    Morawiecki
            lowice,  Prime  Minister  Ma-  More  than  20  people,  in-  said.
            teusz  Morawiecki  told  re-  cluding rescuers, were hos-  “A   tragedy   happened
            porters  outside  the  mine’s  pitalized with severe burns,  here today,” he said as he
            office building.             the  prime  minister  said.  offered  sympathy  to  the
            Morawiecki  said  a  rescue  Doctors  at  the  Siemiano-  families  and  stressed  the
            operation  was  launched  wice Slaskie hospital, which  dangerous  nature  of  coal
            immediately, but a second  specializes in treating burns  mining work.
            explosion  occurred  about  and victims of mining acci-   Poland relies on its own and
            three  hours  after  the  first,  dents, said some of the pa-  imported  coal  for  almost   A police car and a firefighters’ truck before the Pniowek coal
                                                                                                   mine in Pawlowice, southern Poland, on Wednesday, April 20,
            and  communication  was  tients have life-threatening  70%  of  its  energy,  drawing   2022,  where  two  underground  methane  explosions  killed  five
            lost with some of the rescu-  injuries,  including  burns  to  criticism from the European   people and injured more than 20 early Wednesday.
            ers.                         their  lungs  and  large  ar-  Union  and  environmental                                           Associated Press
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