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22      BUSINESS & FINANCE                                                                             Friday, 24 November 2023




        Rabobank Faces €26.6 Million Fine from




             Brussels in Bond Trading Cartel Case


































































       THE  European  Commission  has  imposed  a  fine  of  €26.6                tion, emphasizing its commitment to addressing the matter.
       million  on  Rabobank for engaging in  secret  agreements
       with Deutsche Bank related to the trade of state bonds. The                This  is  not  the  first  time  Rabobank  has  faced  significant

       commission found that the two banks exchanged confiden-                    penalties. Previously, the bank was fined €774 million in an
       tial information and agreed upon prices, violating European                out-of-court settlement for its involvement in manipulating
       competition rules.                                                         international interest rates, a scandal commonly referred to
                                                                                  as the Libor scandal.

       Deutsche  Bank,  however,  escaped  a  fine  of  €156  million
       by cooperating with the commission  under the leniency                     The European Commission’s decision to penalize Rabobank
       program, securing full immunity for revealing the cartel, as               underscores  the  authorities’  commitment to enforcing
       stated in the commission’s official statement.                             competition rules and combating anti-competitive practices

                                                                                  within the financial sector. The leniency shown to Deutsche
       The illicit trading activities occurred over a decade, span-               Bank  highlights  the  significance  of  cooperation  in  such
       ning from 2006 to 2016. Traders based in Frankfurt and                     investigations.
       London communicated via email and chatrooms, sharing

       information on prices, volumes, current and future trading                 As Rabobank evaluates  its options for appeal, the  case
       strategies, positions, and the identities of counter-parties.              emphasizes the regulatory scrutiny faced by financial insti-
       In  response  to  the  fine,  Rabobank  expressed  disappoint-             tutions engaging in illicit agreements and underscores the
       ment and is contemplating an appeal to the European court.                 broader efforts to ensure fair and competitive practices in

       The bank asserted its cooperation throughout the investiga-                financial markets.
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