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A6   U.S. NEWS
             Wednesday 13 november 2019
            Split Supreme Court appears ready to allow Trump to end DACA



            WASHINGTON       (AP)    —                                                                                          direct  reference  to  Trump,
            Sharply  at  odds  with  lib-                                                                                       saying  he  told  DACA  re-
            eral  justices,  the  Supreme                                                                                       cipients  "that  they  were
            Court's conservative major-                                                                                         safe  under  him  and  that
            ity  seemed  ready  Tuesday                                                                                         he  would  find  a  way  to
            to allow the Trump admin-                                                                                           keep them here. And so he
            istration  to  abolish  protec-                                                                                     hasn't."
            tions  that  permit  660,000                                                                                        She  also  complained  that
            immigrants  to  work  in  the                                                                                       the  administration's  ratio-
            U.S., free from the threat of                                                                                       nale  has  shifted  over  time
            deportation.                                                                                                        and  has  mainly  relied  on
            That  outcome  would  "de-                                                                                          the  view  that  DACA  is  ille-
            stroy  lives,"  declared  Jus-                                                                                      gal, leaving no choice but
            tice  Sonia  Sotomayor, one                                                                                         to end it.
            the  court's  liberals  who  re-                                                                                    In  her  most  barbed  com-
            peatedly  suggested  the                                                                                            ment,  Sotomayor  said  the
            administration has not ade-                                                                                         administration has failed to
            quately justified its decision                                                                                      plainly  say  "that  this  is  not
            to  end  the  seven-year-old                                                                                        about the law. This is about
            Deferred  Action  for  Child-                                                                                       our choice to destroy lives."
            hood Arrivals program. Nor                                                                                          Solicitor General Noel Fran-
            has  it  taken  sufficient  ac-                                                                                     cisco, representing the ad-
            count of the personal, eco-                                                                                         ministration, did not directly
            nomic and social disruption                                                                                         respond to Sotomayor. But
            that might result, they said.                                                                                       near the end of the 80-min-
            But there did not appear to                                                                                         ute arguments, he asserted
            be any support among the                                                                                            that the administration has
            five conservatives for block-                                                                                       taken  responsibility  for  its
            ing  the  administration.  The                                                                                      decision  and  is  relying  on
            nine-member  court's  deci-                                                                                         more than merely its belief
            sion  is  expected  by  June,                                                                                       that DACA is illegal. The ad-
            at  the  height  of  the  2020                                                                                      ministration has the author-
            presidential campaign.                                                                                              ity to end DACA, even if it's
            President  Donald  Trump                                                                                            legal, because it's bad pol-
            said  on  Twitter  that  DACA                                                                                       icy, he said. "We own this,"
            recipients shouldn't despair   Martín Batalla Vidal waits in line at the Port Authority Bus Terminal in New York to take a bus to   Francisco said.
            if the justices side with him,   Washington, Monday, Nov. 11, 2019.                                                 If the court agrees with the
            pledging  that  "a  deal  will                                                                     Associated Press   administration in the DACA
            be made with the Dems for                                                                                           case,  Congress  could  fol-
            them  to  stay!"  But  Trump's  camped out in front of the  expansion  of  DACA  and  Nielsen's  memo  at  one  low  up  by  voting  to  put
            past promises to work with  court for days for a chance  creation  of  similar  protec-  point as "a very considered  the program on surer legal
            Democrats  on  a  legisla-   at  some  of  the  few  seats  tions,  known  as  DAPA,  for  decision."  Roberts  suggest-  footing. But the absence of
            tive solution for these immi-  available.  The term comes  undocumented immigrants  ed that worries that DACA is  comprehensive       immigra-
            grants have led nowhere.     from never-passed propos-    whose children are U.S. citi-  not legal might be enough  tion  reform  by  Congress  is
            The  president  also  said  in  als  in  Congress  called  the  zens as reasons to bring the  to support ending it.  what  prompted  Obama
            his  tweet  that  many  pro-  DREAM Act.                  program to a halt.           Roberts,  who  could  hold  to create DACA in the first
            gram participants, brought  The  high  court  arguments  After lower courts stepped  the  pivotal  vote  on  the  place, in 2012, giving peo-
            to the U.S. as children and  did not involve any discus-  in  to  keep  the  program  court, aimed his few ques-    ple  two-year  renewable
            now  here  illegally,  are  "far  sion of individual DACA re-  alive,  the  administration  tions  at  lawyers  represent-  reprieves from the threat of
            from 'angels,'" and he false-  cipients or Trump's claims.  produced a new explana-    ing  DACA  recipients  and  deportation  while  also  al-
            ly  claimed  that  "some  are  Instead  the  focus  was  on  tion memo from Homeland  their supporters. He did not  lowing them to work.
            very tough, hardened crim-   whether  either  of  two  ad-  Security  Secretary  Kirstjen  seriously  question  the  ad-  Young   immigrants,   civil
            inals."  The  program  bars  ministration  rationales  for  Nielsen.                   ministration's argument.     rights  groups,  universities
            anyone with a felony con-    ending    DACA,     begun  Chief  Justice  John  Roberts  However, justices' questions  and  Democratic-led  cities
            viction  from  participating,  under   President   Barack  and  Justice  Brett  Kava-  don't  always  foretell  their  and  states  sued  to  block
            and  serious  misdemeanors  Obama, was enough.            naugh  were  among  the  votes. In June the chief jus-    the  administration.  They
            may also bar eligibility.    Trump's     anti-immigrant  justices  who  indicated  on  tice  surprised  many  when  persuaded  courts  in  New
            Some  DACA  recipients,  rhetoric  was  a  key  part  of  Tuesday  that  the  admin-   he  cast  the  deciding  vote  York,  San  Francisco  and
            commonly      known      as  his  presidential  campaign  istration  has  provided  suf-  to  prevent  the  administra-  Washington, D.C., that the
            "Dreamers,"  were  in  the  in 2016, and his administra-  ficient  reason  for  doing  tion from adding a citizen-  administration  had  been
            courtroom  for  the  argu-   tion has pointed to a court  away  with  the  program.  ship  question  to  the  2020  "arbitrary  and  capricious"
            ments,  and  many  people  ruling  striking  down  the  Kavanaugh       referred   to  census, despite not voicing  in its actions, in violation of
                                                                                                   much skepticism during ar-   a federal law that requires
                                                                                                   guments in the case.         policy changes to be done
                                                                                                   Justices  Neil  Gorsuch  and  in an orderly way.
                                                                                                   Samuel  Alito  raised  ques-  If  the  justices  sustain  the
                                                                                                   tions  on  Tuesday  about  challenges, the administra-
                                                                                                   whether courts should even  tion could try again to end
                                                                                                   be reviewing the executive  the  program.  A  lawsuit  in
                                                                                                   branch's  discretionary  de-  Texas  claiming  that  DACA
                                                                                                   cisions.                     is illegal also would be likely
                                                                                                   Sotomayor  made  the  only  to go forward.q
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