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                                                                                         world news Diamars 11 Januari 2022

                          Russia, U.S. still far apart after talks over Ukraine tensions


            (AP)  —  Russia  and  the  United  States.  And,  we  will
            U.S.  remained  far  apart  not  make  decisions  about
            Monday after talks aimed  Ukraine  without  Ukraine,
            at  defusing  tensions  over  about  Europe  without  Eu-
            Ukraine,  with  Moscow  rope  or  about  NATO  with-
            insisting on guarantees to  out NATO.”
            halt NATO’s eastward ex-
            pansion and even roll back  Russian  President  Vladimir
            the    military   alliance’s  Putin  has  described  NATO
            deployments  in  Eastern  expansion  to  Ukraine  and
            Europe,  and  Washington  other  former  Soviet  states
            firmly  rejecting  the  de-  as  a  “red  line”  for  Moscow,
            mands as a nonstarter.       demanding  binding  guaran-
                                         tees from the West that they
            With  both  sides  dug  in  on  wouldn’t  become  members
            their positions and Ukraine’s  of the alliance.
            future  hanging  in  the  bal-
            ance,  Deputy  Foreign  Min-  Moscow has sought to wrest
            ister  Sergei  Ryabkov  said  a string of concessions from
            “no  progress”  was  made  on  the U.S. and its Western al-
            the  central  demand  to  halt  lies, and has massed an esti-
            NATO  expansion,  although  mated  100,000  troops  near
            he insisted: “We have no in-  Ukraine  in  steps  that  have
            tention to invade Ukraine.”  raised concerns about a pos-
                                         sible  military  intervention
            Ryabkov  spoke  after  5  1/2  there.                     it  would  be  hard  to  work  also loom large.           will  solve  all  the  issues,”  he
            hours  of  talks  with  a  U.S.                           on  other  issues  if  the  U.S.                          told reporters in Brussels on
            team  led  by  his  U.S.  coun-  “The situation now is so dan-  stonewalled  on  Russia’s  key  The  U.S.  has  played  down  Monday after talks with Olga
            terpart,  Wendy  Sherman  gerous, and so -- I would say  demands.                      hopes of significant progress  Stefanishyna, Ukraine’s dep-
            —  part  of  a  flurry  of  diplo-  -- precarious that we cannot                       this week and said some de-  uty prime minister for Euro-
            matic activity in Europe this  afford  any  further  delays  in  “If now NATO proceeds to-  mands — like a possible halt  pean and Euro-Atlantic Inte-
            week aimed at defusing ten-  resolution  of  this  very  fun-  wards deployment of capabil-  to  NATO  expansion  —  go  gration. “What we are hoping
            sions over a Russian military  damental  question,”  Ryab-  ities that are being developed  against  countries’  sovereign  for  is  that  we  can  agree  on
            buildup  on  the  border  with  kov  said  at  a  separate  news  very rapidly in the U.S., and  rights to set up their own se-  a  way  forward,  that  we  can
            Ukraine.                     conference  at  the  Russian  will  possibly  be  introduced  curity arrangements, and are  agree on a series of meetings,
                                         mission. “As President Putin  somewhere  in  Europe,  it  thus non-negotiable.         that  we  can  agree  on  a  pro-
            Sherman  called  the  talks  a  said, on many occasions, ‘we  would require a military re-                          cess.”
            “frank and forthright discus-  cannot  backpedal.  We  can-  sponse  on  the  Russian  part,  But  U.S.  officials  have  ex-
            sion.”                       not  go  backwards.  There  is  that is a decision to counter  pressed  openness  to  other  During a visit to Rome, Ger-
                                         no further space for us to do  this  threat  through  means  ideas, like curtailing possible  man Foreign Minister Annal-
            “It was not what you would  so.’”                         at  our  discretion,”  Ryabkov,  future deployments of offen-  ena  Baerbock  said  dialogue
            call  a  negotiation,  she  said                          speaking  in  English.  “That  sive missiles in Ukraine and  offered  the  only  way  out  of
            in a conference call with re-  Ryabkov  rattled  off  Russian  will  inevitably,  unavoidably  putting  limits  on  American  the crisis.
            porters. “We’re not to a point  concerns  and  demands  first  damage  security  of  the  U.S.  and NATO military exercises
            where  we’re  ready  to  set  issued last month on subjects  and its European allies.”  in Eastern Europe — if Rus-  “At the same time, it’s equally
            down  texts  and  begin  to  go  like  NATO  expansion  and                            sia  is  willing  to  back  off  on  clear  that  a  renewed  breach
            back and forth.”             wanting  Western  commit-    He did not elaborate.        Ukraine.                     of  Ukrainian  sovereignty
                                         ments  not  to  deploy  offen-                                                         by  Russia  would  have  grave
              “We  were  firm,  however,  sive  weapons  near  Russian  Echoing  similar  comments  Blinken said bluntly Sunday  consequences,”  she  told  re-
            on  pushing  back  on  secu-  borders.                    from Secretary of State Ant-  that  he  doesn’t  expect  any  porters.
            rity proposals that are simply                            ony  Blinken,  Sherman  said  breakthroughs.  Instead,  he
            nonstarters  for  the  United  “The  American  side  has  progress could only happen if  said  a  more  likely  positive  Russia  has  said  it  wants  the
            States,” Sherman said, adding  treated the Russian proposals  Russia “stays at the table and  outcome would be an agree-  issue  resolved  this  month,
            “we  will  not  allow  anyone”  seriously and deeply studied  takes  concrete  steps  to  de-  ment to de-escalate tensions  but NATO is wary that Putin
            to shut NATO’s “open-door  them,”  he  said,  adding  that  escalate tensions.”        in the short term and return  might  be  looking  for  a  pre-
            policy” that extends to coun-  he  characterized  Moscow’s                             to talks at an appropriate time  text, such as a failure in the
            tries seeking entry in the al-  demand  for  legally  bind-  “We’ve  made  it  clear  that  in  the  future.  But  the  U.S.  negotiations, to launch an in-
            liance.                      ing  guarantees  that  NATO  if  Russia  further  invades  will  have  to  see  a  de-esca-  vasion.
                                         would  not  move  eastward  Ukraine there will be signifi-  lation  for  there  to  be  actual
            She  said  Washington  “will  was  “an  absolute  imperative  cant costs and consequences  progress.                The United States, which has
            not  forgo  bilateral  coop-  for us.”                    well beyond what they faced                               emphasized  that  Ukraine’s
            eration with sovereign states                             in  2014,”  she  said.  “Russia  “It’s very hard to see that hap-  government  and  those  of
            that  wish  to  work  with  the  Ryabkov  emphasized  that  has a stark choice to make.”  pening  when  there’s  an  on-  other  European  countries
                                                                                                   going escalation, when Rus-  need  to  be  included  in  the
                                                                      The  meeting  was  part  of  sia has a gun to the head of  discussions,  plans  to  discuss
                                                                      “Strategic Security Dialogue”  Ukraine with 100,000 troops  some  bilateral  issues  in  Ge-
                                                                      talks  on  arms  control  and  near its borders, the possibil-  neva  “but  will  not  discuss
                                                                      other  broad  issues  launched  ity  of  doubling  that  on  very  European   security   with-
                                                                      by Putin and U.S. President  short order,” Blinken said on  out  our  European  allies  and
                                                                      Joe  Biden  at  a  June  summit  ABC’s “This Week.”       partners,”  State  Department
                                                                      in  the  Swiss  city.  Talks  be-                         spokesman  Ned  Price  said
                                                                      tween Russia and NATO are  NATO        Secretary-General  Sunday. ___
                                                                      planned Wednesday in Brus-   Jens  Stoltenberg also sought
                                                                      sels followed by a meeting in  to  play  down  expectations  Vladimir Isachenkov in Mos-
                                                                      Vienna  of  the  Organization  earlier Monday.            cow, Lorne Cook in Brussels,
                                                                      for  Security  and  Coopera-                              Frank Jordans in Berlin, and
                                                                      tion in Europe on Thursday,  “I  don’t  think  that  we  can  Matthew Lee in Washington
                                                                      where  the  showdown  will  expect  that  these  meetings  contributed.
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