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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Thursday 28 January 2021
            Rubbish-covered lake brings to light Balkans waste problem




            By DARKO VOJINOVIC                                                                                                  palities   in   Montenegro
            Associated Press                                                                                                    and three in Serbia, about
            PRIBOJ, Serbia (AP) — Trucks                                                                                        45,000  tons  of  waste  are
            and building machines are                                                                                           collected  (per  year),”  said
            parked  on  a  river  dam  in                                                                                       Predrag  Saponjic,  the  Lim
            southwest Serbia but not for                                                                                        River hydropower plant sys-
            construction work. Instead,                                                                                         tem  manager.  Looking  at
            huge  cranes  are  being                                                                                            the rubbish-strewn lake, he
            used  to  clear  tons  of  gar-                                                                                     added that “even if only a
            bage crammed at the foot                                                                                            fraction of that waste ends
            of the power plant.                                                                                                 up in the Lim River, we get
            Serbia  and  other  Balkan                                                                                          this.” Bosnia too has report-
            nations  are  overwhelmed                                                                                           ed  a  garbage  pileup  that
            by  communal  waste  after                                                                                          endangers  the  hydroelec-
            decades  of  neglect  and                                                                                           tric dam on the Drina River,
            lack  of  efficient  waste-                                                                                         near  the  eastern  town  of
            management  policies  in                                                                                            Visegrad. The Lim is one of
            the  countries  aspiring  to                                                                                        the tributaries of the Drina,
            join the European Union.                                                                                            which  makes  their  water-
            Burning rubbish dumps can                                                                                           ways — and garbage flows
            be  seen  from  the  roads,                                                                                         — closely connected.
            plastic  bags  are  hanging                                                                                         The  two  emerald-colored
            from  trees  and  islands  of   A  boat  pushes  tons  of  garbage  stuck  at  the  foot  of  the  hydro  power  plant  at  the  Potpecko   rivers  —  the  Drina  flows
            waste  are  floating  down   accumulation lake near Priboj, in southwest Serbia, Friday, Jan. 22, 2021.   Associated Press   along the border between
            the region’s rivers. The prob-                                                                                      Serbia  and  Bosnia  —  dur-
            lem  usually  comes  into  fo-  This  has  been  the  case  at  ber  and  early  January.  trunks and even reportedly  ing summer are favored by
            cus in winter, when swollen  the  Potpec  accumulation  The surface of the lake got  a coffin.                      adventurers and water raf-
            waters sweep over landfills,  lake  near  the  power  plant  covered in a thick layer of  “Based  on  a  recent  study,  ters who enjoy the winding
            pushing  the  garbage  to-   after  a  spate  of  rainy  and  waste ranging from plastics  we found out that in these  waterways  and  seemingly
            ward  hydropower  dams.  snowy  weather  in  Decem-       to  rusty  metal  scraps,  tree  towns,  in  the  five  munici-  pristine nature. q
            Maduro’s ‘miracle’ treatment for COVID-19 draws skeptics



            By SCOTT SMITH and           “It’s  a  powerful  antiviral,  tober,  he  notified  the  Pan   to other nations as well.  cian  at  the  University  of
            JORGE RUEDA                  very powerful, that neutral-  American Health Organiza-   Dr.  David  Boulware,  pro-  Minnesota Medical School,
            Associated Press             izes the coronavirus.”       tion that Venezuelan scien-  fessor of medicine and an  noted the lack of scientific
            CARACAS, Venezuela (AP)  But his government has re-       tists discovered a molecule   infectious  diseases  physi-  evidence.q
            —  Venezuela’s  President  leased  no  evidence.  He  that nullifies the replication
            Nicolás  Maduro  appears  even kept secret the name  capacity of the new coro-
            to be counting on yet an-    of the “brilliant Venezuelan  navirus.  He  hasn’t  spoken
            other “miracle” to save his  mind” behind it, saying he  of that development since.
            citizens  from  COVID-19,  needed  to  protect  them.  He’s also promoted a spe-
            promoting a secretive solu-  Scientists  at  home  and  cial  herbal  tea  he  claims
            tion  with  no  published  sci-  abroad  remained  skep-  can fend off the virus and
            entific  evidence  he  claims  tical.  The  local  National  other ailments.
            will conquer the new coro-   Academy of Medicine said  Other  leaders  too  have
            navirus.                     it  appeared  be  derived  embraced  solutions  dis-
            “Ten   drops   under    the  from  the  common  herb  missed by scientific studies.
            tongue  every  four  hours  thyme.                        Former  U.S.  President  Don-
            and  the  miracle  is  done,”  It’s  not  the  first  time  the  ald  Trump  and  Brazil’s  Jair
            Maduro said in a televised  Venezuelan  leader  has  Bolsonaro  both  stubbornly
            appearance  on  Sunday.  promoted  a  cure.  In  Oc-      touted an antimalarial drug
                                                                      despite  repeated  studies
                                                                      finding  it  ineffective  and
                                                                      possibly dangerous.
                                                                      The new coronavirus hasn’t
                                                                      hit  Venezuela  as  hard  as
                                                                      other   South    American
                                                                      countries  such  as  Brazil,
                                                                      Ecuador and Peru, though
                                                                      many  experts  say  that’s
                                                                      likely  because  sanctions
                                                                      against  Maduro’s  govern-
                                                                      ment  have  sharply  limited
                                                                      travel there.
                                                                      Maduro said the treatment,
                                                                      which he called carvativir,
                                                                      has been under testing for
             Venezuelan  President  Nicolas  Maduro  speaks  during  a
             ceremony marking the start of the judicial year at the Supreme   nine  months  among  Ven-
             Court in Caracas, Venezuela, Friday, Jan. 22, 2021.      ezuelans  ill  with  the  coro-
                                                     Associated Press   navirus. He said he plans to
                                                                      distribute it nationwide and
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