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 UP FRONTFriday 12 February 2016

Pentagon chief predicting ‘tangible gains’ in Iraq, Syria 

U.S. Secretary of Defense Ash Carter, center right, waits for the start of a Counter-ISIL Coalition                               ROBERT BURNS                    that countries not answer-
Ministerial meeting at NATO headquarters in Brussels on Thursday, Feb. 11, 2016. At left is British                               AP National Security Writer     ing his call to do more may
Secretary of State for Defense Michael Fallon, and second left is NATO Secretary General Jens                                     BRUSSELS (AP) —  U.S. De-       regret their choice when
Stoltenberg.                                                                                                                      fense Secretary Ash Carter      the struggle is over.
                                                                                                                                  predicted on Thursday that      “We will all look back after
                                                                                                        (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)  recent U.S.-led efforts to ac-  victory and remember who
                                                                                                                                  celerate the fight against      participated in the fight,”
                                                                                                                                  the Islamic State group         he said.
                                                                                                                                  would produce “tangible         In Munich, Germany,  U.S.
                                                                                                                                  gains” in Iraq and Syria        Secretary of State John
                                                                                                                                  by March, even as coali-        Kerry was trying on Thurs-
                                                                                                                                  tion partners pledged to        day to find a way to halt
                                                                                                                                  expand and deepen their         what amounts to a paral-
                                                                                                                                  military contributions.         lel war in Syria. Five years of
                                                                                                                                  Carter said defense min-        civil war have pitted Presi-
                                                                                                                                  isters from more than two       dent Bashar Assad’s gov-
                                                                                                                                  dozen countries gave a          ernment, backed by Russia
                                                                                                                                  “broad endorsement” of          and Iran, against an array
                                                                                                                                  a refinedU.S. plan for de-      of weakened opposition
                                                                                                                                  feating the militants. After    groups, some supported by
                                                                                                                                  a meeting at NATO head-         the United States.
                                                                                                                                  quarters, Carter told re-       During the coalition meet-
                                                                                                                                  porters that nearly all par-    ing, Carter laid out details
                                                                                                                                  ticipants either promised       of the U.S. plan and asked
                                                                                                                                  new military commitments        coalition partners to in-
                                                                                                                                  or said their governments       crease or broaden their
                                                                                                                                  would consider new contri-      assistance, either militarily
                                                                                                                                  butions. “I’m very pleased      or in other ways such as fi-
                                                                                                                                  that so many nations have       nancial contributions. He
                                                                                                                                  stepped up and answered         said the  U.S. military, act-
                                                                                                                                  the call, even in recent        ing on instructions by Presi-
                                                                                                                                  days,” Carter said. “But        dent Barack Obama last
                                                                                                                                  my challenge to coalition       October, is accelerating
                                                                                                                                  members to accelerate           military efforts, which have
                                                                                                                                  our military campaign will      shown positive results with
                                                                                                                                  not end today, any more         the recent recapture of the
                                                                                                                                  than America’s resolve to       Iraqi city of Ramadi in An-
                                                                                                                                  lead and make more con-         bar province. Carter said
                                                                                                                                  tributions itself will end to-  coalition military chiefs,
                                                                                                                                  day. It will continue.”         including  U.S. Joint Chiefs
                                                                                                                                  Carter offered few de-          Chairman Gen. Joseph
                                                                                                                                  tails on what the “tangible     Dunford, would meet soon
                                                                                                                                  gains” might look like. He      to discuss and evaluate
                                                                                                                                  suggested some would in-        the campaign, and that in
                                                                                                                                  volve attacks on Islamic        mid-March the U.S. Central
                                                                                                                                  State financing and propa-      Command headquarters
                                                                                                                                  ganda messaging, as well        in Florida would convene a
                                                                                                                                  as bolstering Iraqi forces for  military conference to as-
                                                                                                                                  the planned battle to take      sess progress. “By then, at
                                                                                                                                  back Mosul in the north.        the latest, we should begin
                                                                                                                                  He said that 60 percent         to see tangible gains from
                                                                                                                                  of the coalition members        those additional capabili-
                                                                                                                                  have increased their con-       ties, from the ones the co-
                                                                                                                                  tributions, and another         alition is already bringing to
                                                                                                                                  one-third said they will seek   bear,” Carter said.
                                                                                                                                  authority from their govern-    Carter said the  U.S. is de-
                                                                                                                                  ments to do more.               termined to accelerate the
                                                                                                                                  In public remarks at the        war campaign and recap-
                                                                                                                                  start of the meeting with       ture as soon as possible the
                                                                                                                                  coalition members, Carter       Islamic State group’s main
                                                                                                                                  cast the talks as an historic   strongholds — Raqqa in
                                                                                                                                  effort to hasten the demise     Syria and Mosul in Iraq.
                                                                                                                                  of IS, which has proved re-     At a separate news con-
                                                                                                                                  silient in Iraq and Syria and   ference, NATO Secretary-
                                                                                                                                  is spreading to Afghani-        General Jens Stoltenberg
                                                                                                                                  stan, Libya and elsewhere       said the alliance agreed
                                                                                                                                  in the greater Middle East.     Thursday to deploy NATO
                                                                                                                                  “This ministerial marks the     airborne command and
                                                                                                                                  beginning of a new stage in     control aircraft in order to
                                                                                                                                  the coalition campaign to       free up similar  U.S. aircraft
                                                                                                                                  defeat ISIL,” Carter said, us-  for the campaign in Syria
                                                                                                                                  ing a common acronym for        and Iraq. Details were to
                                                                                                                                  the militants. He suggested     be worked out.q
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