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A30    PEOPLE & ARTS
                   Wednesday 20 June 2018

            Natalie Portman, Jonathan Safran Foer target factory farming



            By MARK KENNEDY                                                                                                     summer  barbeques.  Eat
            NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  Nata-                                                                                           the  meat  then,  Foer  says,
            lie  Portman  and  Jonathan                                                                                         but not when it isn't signifi-
            Safran Foer hope they can                                                                                           cant.
            change  the  world  —  one                                                                                          Hungry at the airport? Don't
            dinner plate at a time.                                                                                             automatically  reach  for
            The actress and the author                                                                                          that  old  turkey  sandwich.
            have  teamed  up  to  pro-                                                                                          Find  another  option.  Din-
            duce  the  documentary                                                                                              ing  at  a  Chinese  restau-
            "Eating Animals," an indict-                                                                                        rant? Skip the General Tso's
            ment  of  the  factory  farm                                                                                        chicken and order noodles.
            system that argues we are                                                                                           "If we just remove the times
            feeding ourselves all wrong.                                                                                        when  we  don't  even  care
            The film takes viewers from                                                                                         about  it,  that  would  solve
            a  Perdue  contract  farmer                                                                                         the problem," Foer says.
            in Fairmont, North Carolina,                                                                                        Foer  and  Portman  antici-
            who  is  knee-deep  in  both                                                                                        pate that the film may trig-
            debt  as  well  as  chickens                                                                                        ger  reactions,  with  some
            suffering horrific abnormali-                                                                                       perhaps thinking it goes too
            ties,  to  a  small  free-range                                                                                     far  and  others  believing  it
            pig farm in Thornton, Iowa,                                                                                         doesn't go far enough.
            where  the  animals  roam                                                                                           "We're  so  used  to  thinking
            freely.                                                                                                             about  the  last  step  —  like,
            The  filmmakers  visit  various                                                                                     'Hey,  wait  a  minute,  you
            farms  to  make  the  case                                                                                          wear leather shoes' or 'Hey,
            that  animals  confined  in-                                                                                        wait  a  minute.  You  step
            doors  in  massive  factories,                                                                                      on  ants'  —  as  opposed  to
            fed  antibiotics,  genetically                                                                                      there's this huge problem in
            altered  and  bred  for  the   In this June 14, 2018 file photo, producer Natalie Portman attends a special screening of "Eating   front of us," says Foer.
            most meat isn't inevitable.  Animals" at the IFC Center in New York.                                                "We can make fixes actual-
            "I literally cannot conceive                                                                       Associated Press  ly pretty quickly if we're not
            of  the  person  who  isn't  a                                                                                      afraid of hypocrisy. The fear
            psychopath  who  would  "We don't all have to reach  the  world.  This  is  how  our  disturbed  that  they  want  of being a hypocrite stops
            walk  into  a  factory  farm  the  same  conclusion  but  farming  system  works.  And  to leave or not watch any-  so  many  people  from  tak-
            and  say,  'Looks  good  to  we  have  to  begin  at  the  we have a choice.'"         more. You want to contin-    ing  the  first  step  because
            me,'"  Foer  tells  The  Associ-  same  starting  point,  which  Directed  by  Christopher  ue  the  conversation,"  she  they have to acknowledge
            ated Press.                  is,  'These  are  the  facts  of  Quinn,  the  film  is  the  fea-  says.              they're  not  taking  the  last
                                                                      ture-length  adaptation  of  "The  focus  of  the  film  is  step."
                                                                      Foer's  critically  acclaimed  these  farming  practices  Portman  sees  hope  for
                                                                      book  of  the  same  name.  that  we've  lost  —  the  tra-  the  end  of  factory  farm-
                                                                      But  while  the  book  is  a  ditional,  really  American  ing  in  the  vast  demands
                                                                      whirlwind  and  freewheel-   ways that really pay atten-  for  change  currently  roil-
                                                                      ing expression of the author  tion to the beauty and the  ing  society,  including  the
                                                                      wrestling with the notion of  detail and the hard work it  #MeToo  movement  and
                                                                      meat, the film largely looks  takes,  and  the  respect  for  the gun-safety protests.
                                                                      at  the  issues  facing  live-  the land and animals that's  "There  is  definitely  a  new
                                                                      stock farmers.               really being disrespected."  generation  who  is  paying
                                                                      "I  was  telling  a  story  not  While humanity faces huge  a lot more attention to this
                                                                      documenting  something,"  complicated issues — glob-      and we do see the possibil-
                                                                      said  Foer,  who  began  ex-  al  warming,  education,  ity  for  people  questioning
                                                                      ploring  the  origin  of  meat  immigration  —  Foer  and  and  overturning  the  status
                                                                      as he was becoming a first-  Portman  argue  the  future  quo  in  a  short  amount  of
                                                                      time  father.  "And  the  film  of  factory  farms  can  be  time," she says.q
                                                                      is  a  documentary,  rather  decided by individual con-
                                                                      than  something  in  the  sto-  sumers.  Their  solution  is  to
                                                                      rytelling  tradition.  It  does  get people skip meat every
                                                                      things  the  book  can't  do  once  in  a  while  —  multi-
                                                                      and doesn't do, just as the  plied by millions.
                                                                      book  does  things  the  film  Foer,  whose  other  books
                                                                      can't do."                   include  "Everything  Is  Illu-
                                                                      Portman,  who  narrates  us-  minated"  and  "Extremely
                                                                      ing  portions  of  Foer's  text,  Loud  &  Incredibly  Close,"
                                                                      says  filmmakers  never  in-  and  who  is  a  vegetarian
                                                                      tended  to  just  show  90  (Portman  is  vegan),  knows
                                                                      minutes  of  horrific  footage  converting  people  to  a
                                                                      smuggled out of inhumane  meatless  diet  is  unlikely  to
                                                                      factory  farms  or  their  envi-  happen overnight.
                                                                      ronmental consequences.      Instead, he asks carnivores
                                                                      "The  point  was  to  make  to  identify  when  meat  is
                                                                      something  watchable.  We  important  to  them  —  say
                                                                      want people to see it. You  Thanksgiving,     birthdays,
                                                                      don't  want  someone  so  July 4, family reunions and
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