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A32    FEATURE
                   Wednesday 20 June 2018
            An ancient way to cut grass, scything's also a state of mind




            By CAIN BURDEAU                                                                                                     — and the experience was
            CONTRADA PETRARO, Sicily                                                                                            excruciating.  I  suffer  from
            (AP) — Spring is ending and                                                                                         allergies,  and  after  scyth-
            summer  approaches.  The                                                                                            ing  for  a  few  hours  I'd  re-
            grass  is  now  long,  finished                                                                                     turn  to  our  little  farmhouse
            growing. For us, it's time to                                                                                       drenched  in  sweat  and
            scythe.                                                                                                             with  stinging  rashes  and
            This  is  a  beautiful,  and                                                                                        welts  on  my  calves  and
            slightly sad, time of year for                                                                                      arms. My nose ran without
            my wife and me, when the                                                                                            pause, my throat felt like a
            fields  of  grass  and  flowers                                                                                     sandpaper  rattle  and  my
            on our 3 acres of farmland                                                                                          eyes were blurry from tears.
            in  the  mountains  of  north-                                                                                      The  same  happened  this
            ern  Sicily  must  be  cut.  We                                                                                     May  when  I  attempted  to
            would  prefer  to  let  them                                                                                        cut. But then I realized that
            live on: There are deep pink                                                                                        the  grass  didn't  need  to
            French  honeysuckles,  pur-                                                                                         be cut in May. In fact, it is
            ple  thistles,  yellow  dande-                                                                                      better,  local  agronomist
            lions,  pale  pink  and  white                                                                                      and  naturalist  Giuseppe
            acanthus,  and  wispy  and                                                                                          Piro  told  me,  to  wait  until
            lazy grasses.                                                                                                       grasses have reached their
            But  that's  not  prudent  in                                                                                       maximum growth.
            the   dry   Mediterranean    This June 8, 2018 photo shows writer Cain Burdeau using a scythe to cut the grass on a property in   Piro  showed  me  an  old
            summer, when fires are an    Contrada Petraro near Castelbuono, Sicily.                                             scythe  among  the  rusty
            annual  threat  and  long                                                                          Associated Press  tools  on  a  property  where
            grasses  fuel  flames.  The                                                                                         he  makes  olive  oil  with  his
            idea  of  our  olive,  almond,  "cleaning  up"  our  land  "But it's not as efficient really  store  in  nearby  Castelbu-  son. He took the scythe in his
            ash and fruit trees — not to  —  and  we  do  it  the  old-  because  you  have  to  get  ono. I am also using a pair  hands  and  demonstrated
            mention  a  hundred  grape  fashioned  way.  I  chose  your  machine  fixed  all  the  of long clippers for cutting  how  old-timers  used  them,
            vines  I  planted  this  spring  to  scythe  because  that's  time; you've got to buy gas  around trees and rocks.  in  particular  in  the  higher
            — catching fire is a ghastly  how  my  father,  Bob  Bur-  and additives for the gas,"  When I told Giovanni Spal-  mountains where vast fields
            one.                         deau, has been cutting his  he said. "But the sensation is  lina,  who  runs  an  agricul-  of wheat, barley and other
            So,  off  into  the  fields  we  grass in Puglia for years. He  that you're getting it done.  ture  shop  in  Castelbuono,  cereals  are  grown.  Sicily
            go to scythe — an ancient  swears by it, both because  And when you're doing the  that I used a scythe, he ap-      was the breadbasket of the
            method  of  cutting  grasses  he  dislikes  using  machines  scything,  you're  not  really  proved. "The work is better  Roman Empire.
            that  few  people  do  any-  but  also  because  there  is  in that same state of mind.  with  a  scythe,"  he  said.  "It  "Look  at  the  blade,"  he
            more  here  in  Sicily  or  else-  something  therapeutic  in  You're  in  another  state  of  comes out better."   said. He ran his finger along
            where.                       scything.                    mind."                       Sure enough, as we spoke,  it.  "Fifty  centimeters.  With
            Landowners     here   have  On  cool  spring  evenings,  Surprisingly,  I  found  many  a farmer showed up at his  every stroke, 2 meters by 50
            many  ways  to  prevent  we  talked  by  telephone  local  farmers  of  the  same  busy shop, Spallina Natura,  centimeters  (of  grass)  go
            fires from raging across the  about  the  differences  be-  mind — even though they  with  a  weed  whacker  in  down."
            countryside.  Some  use  a  tween scything and using a  use  weed  whackers  and  need of fixing.                   He  talked  of  the  ancient
            tractor  to  "pulire  il  terreno"  weed whacker.         tractors.  I  helped  a  friend  This  year,  I've  taken  a  dif-  culture of cereal cultivation
            ("clean  the  land").  Many  "With  a  weed  whacker,  cut  grass  in  a  beautiful  ol-  ferent approach to cutting  in  the  mountains,  where
            take  out  weed  whackers,  the  aim  is  to  get  the  work  ive orchard inside a valley  grass: I decided not to pan-  he  worked  as  a  boy.  One
            masks  and  gasoline  cans  done,"  my  father  told  me.  that runs into the Tyrrhenian  ic  about  the  encroaching  stroke at a time, I cut. Sweat
            to  tackle  the  grasses.  Old-  "And you get it done as ef-  Sea.                     sea of grasses and let them  beaded  on  my  brow.  The
            timers  used  to  simply  pull  ficiently  as  possible  ...  Be-  "This is the part of the work  grow.  Last  year,  urged  by  slash  of  the  scythe  was
            plants out by the roots and  cause you're trying to earn  I  hate  the  most.  I  despise  locals  and  overwhelmed  soothing. Every 10 minutes,
            cut  grasses  by  sickle  and  money, you're trying to do  weed whackers," my friend  by  fast-growing  grass,  I  I  paused  to  sharpen  the
            scythe.                      something, and you've got  said.                          went out scything in May, in  blade  and  listen  to  sum-
            This  is  our  second  year  of  other things to do."     And  sure  enough  it  was  the very heart of flowering  mer's sounds.q
                                                                      stressful: Both machines we
                                                                      used  broke  down,  starting
                                                                      and  stopping,  needing  a
                                                                      mechanic's  hand.  Clothes
                                                                      got  ruined.  We  smelled  of
                                                                      gasoline.  I  had  to  wear  a
                                                                      mask,  safety  goggles  and
                                                                      ear  muffs.  After  using  a
                                                                      weed whacker for a while,
                                                                      your  arms  are  numb  from
                                                                      the vibrations.
                                                                      I  have  a  weed  whacker,
                                                                      and  I  might  buy  gasoline
                                                                      and raze the edges of the
                                                                      property to make solid fire-
                                                                      breaks.
            This May 17, 2018 photo shows Giuseppe Piro, an agronomist   But  other  than  that,  our   This May 17, 2018 photo shows Giuseppe Piro, an agronomist
            and  naturalist,  standing  with  an  old  scythe  in  Contrada  Mar-  grass  is  being  cut  by  an   and  naturalist,  demonstrating  with  his  hands  and  arms  how
            catagliastro near Castelbuono, Sicily.                    Austrian  scythe  I  bought   farmers once used scythes to cut grasses.
                                                     Associated Press  last  year  from  a  hardware                                        Associated Press
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