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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Tuesday 18 January 2022
            China's Xi rejects 'Cold War mentality,' pushes cooperation



            By JAMEY KEATEN                                                                                                     the  expense  of  others  will
            GENEVA  (AP)  —  Chinese                                                                                            not  help,"  he  added.  "The
            President  Xi  Jinping  called                                                                                      right  way  forward  for  hu-
            Monday  for  greater  world                                                                                         manity  is  peaceful  devel-
            cooperation  against  CO-                                                                                           opment and win-win coop-
            VID-19  and  said  China                                                                                            eration."
            would send an additional 1                                                                                          Xi said China "stands ready
            billion  doses  of  vaccine  to                                                                                     to work with" other govern-
            other  countries,  while  urg-                                                                                      ments  on  climate  but  an-
            ing other powers to discard                                                                                         nounced no new initiatives
            a  "Cold-War  mentality"  at                                                                                        and  offered  no  resources.
            a time of rising geopolitical                                                                                       He said it was up to devel-
            tensions  —  a  veiled  swipe                                                                                       oped  countries  to  provide
            at the United States.                                                                                               money and technology.
            The Chinese leader touted                                                                                           After  Xi  spoke,  Moderna
            his country's efforts to share                                                                                      CEO Stephane Bancel said
            vaccines,   fight   climate                                                                                         during  a  session  on  the
            change  and  promote  de-                                                                                           future  of  COVID-19  that
            velopment  at  home  and                                                                                            he  hoped  the  U.S.-based
            abroad as he delivered the                                                                                          company  would  have  a
            opening speech of a virtual                                                                                         combined vaccine booster
            gathering  hosted  by  the                                                                                          ready to test in advanced
            World  Economic  Forum.                                                                                             research  in  the  second
            The  online  event  is  being                                                                                       quarter, saying a best-case
            held in place of its annual  "This is such a formidable vi-  billion — including a dona-  tensions between the Unit-  scenario  would  be  if  the
            January meeting in Davos,  rus,"  Fauci  said,  noting  the  tion of 600 million doses to  ed States and China have  single  shot  covering  both
            Switzerland,  because  of  difficulty  in  achieving  herd  Africa and an extra 150 mil-  simmered on topics like Tai-  flu and COVID-19 would be
            health  concerns  linked  to  immunity against COVID-19  lion to Southeast Asia.       wan,  intellectual  property,  ready for use next year.
            the coronavirus pandemic.    because  of  the  tendency  By  comparison,  managers  trade,  human  rights  and  "I don't think it would hap-
            The  global  outbreak  that  of  immunity  to  fade,  even  of  the  U.N.-backed  CO-  the South China Sea.         pen  in  every  country,  but
            has  claimed  over  5.5  mil-  after   vaccination.   "You  VAX  program  to  ship  vac-  "We  need  to  discard  Cold  we  believe  it's  possible  to
            lion  lives  and  upended  make the virus have an ad-     cines  to  developing  coun-  War  mentality  and  seek  happen  in  some  countries
            the  world  economy  was  vantage  when  you  don't  tries  announced  over  the  peaceful  coexistence  and  next year," Bancel said.
            another theme. In a panel  implement in a unified way  weekend  that  it  has  now  win-win      outcomes.    Our  Moderna  has  been  heav-
            session  on  the  virus,  Mod-  all the very well-recognized  delivered  1  billion  vaccine  world today is far from be-  ily  criticized  for  prioritizing
            erna's  CEO  said  the  vac-  public  health  measures,  doses.                        ing tranquil," said Xi, through  distribution  of  its  COVID-19
            cine  maker  was  working  particularly the vaccines."    Xi  touched  on  standard  a  translator.  "Protectionism  vaccines  to  rich  countries;
            on  a  single-shot  booster  Xi,  who  hasn't  left  China  themes  from previous  talks  and  unilateralism  can  pro-  only a fraction of its supply
            for both COVID-19 and the  since      the   coronavirus  to  international  audienc-   tect no one. They ultimate-  has gone to poor countries
            flu, while U.S. infectious dis-  emerged in early 2020, said  es,  including  responding  ly hurt the interests of others  via  COVAX.  He  said  the
            eases  expert  Dr.  Anthony  in  his  speech  that  China  to  trading  partners'  com-  as well as one's own. Even  company  was  aiming  to
            Fauci  lamented  as  "very  has exported over 2 billion  plaints  by  promising  to  worse are the practices of  make  about  2  to  3  billion
            disturbing"  the  reluctance  doses of its COVID-19 vac-  open  China's  state-domi-   hegemony  and  bullying,  doses  this  year  and  hopes
            of  many  Americans  to  fol-  cines to over 120 countries  nated  economy  wider  to  which  run  counter  to  the  to  have  data  from  a  new
            low  basic  measures  like  and  international  institu-  private  and  foreign  com-  tide of history.             vaccine  tweaked  to  ad-
            mask-wearing  and  getting  tions. He announced plans  petition.                       "A zero-sum approach that  dress the omicron variant in
            vaccinated.                  to provide an additional  1  His  comments  come  as  enlarges one's own gain at  March.q
            COVID program delivers 1 billion doses to poorer countries



            BERLIN  (AP)  —  The  World  tries  to  prioritize  COVAX.  It  and know-how by pharma-
            Health  Organization  said  said that, as of Thursday, 36  ceutical companies meant
            Sunday that a U.N.-backed  of its 194 member countries  manufacturing       capacity
            program  shipping  coro-     had  vaccinated  less  than  went unused."
            navirus  vaccines  to  many  10% of their population and  At  the  end  of  December,
            poor countries has now de-   88  had  vaccinated  less  WHO         Director-General
            livered  1  billion  doses,  but  than 40%.               Tedros   Adhanom     Ghe-
            that milestone "is only a re-  The program has made de-   breyesus  urged  everyone
            minder of the work that re-  liveries  to  144  countries  so  to make a "new year's reso-
            mains"  after  hoarding  and  far,  "but  the  work  that  has  lution" to get behind a cam-
            stockpiling in rich countries.  gone  into  this  milestone  is  paign to vaccinate 70% of
            A  shipment  of  1.1  million  only a reminder of the work  countries'  populations  by
            COVID-19  vaccine  doses  that remains," WHO said in  the beginning of July. In a
            to  Rwanda  on  Saturday  a statement.                    newspaper  interview  pub-
            included the billionth dose  "COVAX's  ambition  was  lished  Sunday,  Germany's
            supplied  via  the  COVAX  compromised  by  hoard-        new  international  devel-
            program,  the  U.N.  health  ing/stockpiling in rich coun-  opment  minister  said  she  needs in 2022.             was  quoted  as  telling  the
            agency said.                 tries,   catastrophic   out-  wants  to  use  her  country's  "Unfortunately,  there  are  Funke  newspaper  group.
            WHO  has  long  criticized  breaks  leading  to  borders  presidency this year of the  still  too  few  countries  par-  "Alongside  Sweden,  Nor-
            unequal distribution of vac-  and supply being locked," it  Group  of  Seven  industrial  ticipating  in  the  financing  way, Canada and the U.S.,
            cines and called for manu-   added. "And a lack of shar-  nations to ensure that CO-   of  the  global  vaccination  we  are  the  ones  who  are
            facturers  and  other  coun-  ing of licenses, technology  VAX  gets  the  resources  it  campaign," Svenja Schulze  giving most. q
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