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Saturday 8 November 2025 locAl
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            The Aruban way of life; Creating community with Cas di Torto


            (Oranjestad)—The  Aruban
            people  understand  that  a
            happy life is spent in great
            ambience  with  your  loved
            ones. Passed down from one
            generation to the other, build-
            ing community has been a
            key aspect in forging our tra-
            ditions and customs. The Cas
            di Torto (mud house) played a
            big role in cultivating commu-
            nity, bridging families together
            and forming close bonds with
            your neighbors—something
            we highly value today.
                                         (Aruba, Curacao, Bonaire),  Young  couples  who  were     building of the house, and  animals like goats, chicken
              Cas di Torto: History and   but the use of cornstalks in  about to get married had to   the women were tasked with  or sheep. Even the older kids
                    construction         Aruba  eventually  got  re-  have their house built before   collecting wood and straws,  had  their  tasks;  the  older
            The origin of the Cas di Torto is   placed with use of mud and  they could tie the knot and   cooking and taking care of  children  of  the  family  usu-
            said to date back to the early   white plaster for the roofs. The  start their own family. This is   the little ones.  ally  helped  with  collecting
            19th century in the Paragua-  white plaster all around made  where the help of the com-                             water and mixing the mud.
            na Peninsula in Venezuela.   the houses looks like cake,  munity comes into play.      The couple’s family were pri-
            Refugees who sought sanc-    hence  the  name  “Torto”                                 marily responsible for feeding  The average duration of con-
            tuary on Aruba introduced    (Spanish for “cake”).        Neighbors, extended family   everyone who helped build  structing a Cas di Torto was
            this building method to the                               and friends would all help in   the house. Before construc-  4 months.
            island.                          Building community       the construction of a Torto   tion, someone usually had the
                                         Building  Torto  houses  was  House. And everyone had a   task to prepare the meal; go-  At the end of a long day of
            The uprights of the walls were   often  a  community  effort.  role: The men oversaw the   ing fishing or slaughter farm  work, everyone would gather
            made with sturdy and straight                                                                                       around and enjoy a feast of
            wayaca  or  kwihi  wood,  or                                                                                        hearty food. This type of help
            from  thin  mangrove  struts.                                                                                       from friends and family be-
            Then, the wattle walls were                                                                                         came  a  tradition  and  was
            weaved  in  using  branches                                                                                         called “paga lomba”: You
            and twigs from the warero                                                                                           help me today; I’ll help you
            and sisal plant, daubed with                                                                                        tomorrow.
            a mixture of grass and mud.
            Finally, the walls got a coat                                                                                       Nowadays,  traditional  Cas
            of white plaster to seal ev-                                                                                        di Torto are rare, especially
            erything in.                                                                                                        those that are still inhabited.
                                                                                                                                Houses  that  do  exist  prob-
            For roofing, corn stalks, palm                                                                                      ably date back more than
            fonds and straws were used,                                                                                         a century.q
            allowing  air  to  flow  freely
            through  the  house.  This                                                                                            Picture credits: Aruba Na-
                                                                                                                                 tional Library (BNA) and the
            method of roofing was known                                                                                         Monumentbureau archive on
            throughout the ABC islands                                                                                                 Coleccion.aw


            How Aruban beaches came to be!


                                                                      veloped  over  the  span  of  the  northern  and  southern  current!
                                                                      thousands of years. Waves  coast of the island.
                                                                      crashing  on  the  rocky  for-                            Why north deep, but south
                                                                      mations  along  our  coast  The sand that accumulates  shallow?
                                                                      line  (which  consists  mainly  around  a  torn  coral  reef  Ah!  Good  question…and
                                                                      of  coral  reefs)  have  start-  is  swept  away  along  with  interesting phrasing.
                                                                      ed  to  wear  and  tear  the  the  debris  by  the  ocean  Aruba  is  a  continental
                                                                      reefs  over  time,  resulting  stream.  However,  in  areas  island.  The  island  actu-
                                                                      in  its  gradual  breakdown.  where  it’s  shallow  and  the  ally  forms  part  of  South
                                                                      Fish  that  feed  off  corals  stream is weaker, the sand  America,  and  the  space
                                                                      also contribute to this, one  tends  to  sick  to  the  bot-  between  Aruba  and  the
                                                                      small  bite  at  a  time.  Over  tom  faster.  This  is  why  the  South  American  continent
                                                                      the  course  of  thousands  beaches  in  the  south—the  is simply referred to as land
                                                                      of  years,  as  waves  contin-  areas  with  weaker  stream  that runs under the ocean.
                                                                      ue  to  crash  and  fish  con-  and   shallower   ocean  This  is  why  it  gets  gradu-
            (Oranjestad)—We’ve  talk-    and southern shores? Here    tinue to eat off the corals,  floors—has   sand    that  ally  deeper  in  the  south,
            ed about the best beaches  are  some  fun  facts  about   sand  starts  to  accumulate  stretches  for  miles.  In  con-  whereas the ocean floor in
            to visit on the island before,  the  development  of  Aru-  around  the  area.  Howev-  trast,  the  northern  area,  the north runs steeply to the
            but  have  you  ever  won-   ban beaches.                 er, whether the sand stays  where  the  stream  is  much  bottom.q
            dered  how  Aruba  got  its                               there  is  another  question  stronger  and  the  ocean
            white, sandy beaches, and  How did Aruba get its white,   to be answered, and this is  floor is much deeper, there   Source: archival document
            why  there’s  a  clear  differ-  sandy beaches?           where we highlight the big-  is  no  sand  present—they     provided by the National
                                                                                                                                  Archive of Aruba (ANA).
            ence between the northern  Aruba’s beaches have de-       gest  difference  between  were swept away with the
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