Page 41 - min.soc 9 jan,2016
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TECHNOLOGY A23
                                                                                                               Saturday 9 January 2016

Does your battery life stink? Try                             Renault-Nissan:
some high-tech workarounds 
                                                              10 self-driving vehicles expected by 2020 
RYAN NAKASHIMA
AP Business Writer                                            MICHAEL LIEDTKE                  Motors’ latest luxury mod-     thrusts the alliance into a
LAS VEGAS (AP) — It’s enough to make you want to              AP Technology Writer             els, already are capable       motorcade of major au-
drop everything and race for the nearest power out-           SUNNYVALE, Calif. (AP)           of shifting into self-driving  tomakers and  technol-
let: Your workday isn’t even done, and your smart-            — The Renault-Nissan Alli-       mode on highways, while        ogy  companies working
phone or laptop battery is already in the red zone.           ance is entering the race        other vehicles have been       on self-driving cars. Their
If you’re hoping that techno-progress will dispel that        to build autonomous cars         able to automatically park     goal is to change the way
depleted feeling, you may be in for a long wait. Bat-         with a plan to introduce 10      themselves for several         people get around and re-
tery life is constrained by limitations in chemistry, and     different models capable         years.                         duce the number of traffic
improvements aren’t keeping pace with demands                 of temporarily relieving hu-     Renault-Nissan, a partner-     accidents caused by dis-
from modern gadgets.                                          mans of their driving du-        ship between car makers        tracted, drunk or hapless
We’re still dependent on the venerable lithium-ion            ties on highways and city        in France and Japan, still     humans behind the wheel.
cell, first commercialized by Sony in 1991; it’s light, safe  streets.                         isn’t ready to identify which  The competition includes
and holds a lot of charge relative to most alternatives,      The road map laid out this       models will be infused with    Toyota, Ford Motor, Gen-
but it isn’t getting better fast enough to keep up with       week calls for Renault-          the self-driving  technol-     eral Motors, Google Inc.,
our growing electronic demands.                               Nissan to gradually phase        ogy  or specify how much       ride-hailing services Uber
So instead, manufacturers are doing their best to             in the self-driving vehicles     the autonomous vehicles        and Lyft and possibly even
“cheat” their way around lithium-ion’s limitations. The       in the U.S., Europe, Japan       will cost.                     Apple Inc. The intensifying
CES gadget show in Las Vegas this week featured
plenty of workarounds that aim to keep your screen            A prototype of the autonomous driving Nissan Leaf is shown at Renault-Nissan Silicon Valley in
lit longer.                                                   Sunnyvale, Calif., Thursday, Jan. 7, 2016. The Renault-Nissan Alliance is entering the race to build
Proceed with caution, though: Manufacturer claims             autonomous cars with a plan to introduce 10 models capable of temporarily relieving humans of
of battery life improvement can fall short of real-world      their driving duties on highways and city streets.
experience.
                                                                                                                                                                          (AP Photo/Terry Chea)
NEW CHIPS
Not that long ago, computer-chip makers competed              and China as its engi-           The alliance still has lot of  focus on self-driving  tech-
to make their chips ever faster and more capable,             neers fine-tune the auto-        work to do to perfect its ro-  nology  reflects a belief
with power consumption a secondary consideration.             mated  technology  and           botic technology, a point il-  that people would rather
But the boom in energy hungry smartphones and                 its management wrangles          lustrated during a Thursday    be texting, checking Face-
laptops means that companies like Intel need to put           with regulators over safety      test drive in a self-driving   book, reading, or watching
much more emphasis on power efficiency these days.            concerns.                        Nissan Leaf with an Asso-      videos instead of having
Intel says its sixth-generation Core chips, known as Sky-     If things pan out the way        ciated Press reporter. The     to spend so much of their
lake, add a little more than an hour to battery life to       Renault-Nissan envisions,        human driver had to grab       time tediously steering and
laptops compared with the previous generation, ac-            its first batch of self-driving  the steering wheel or step     braking on increasingly
cording to spokesman Scott Massey. The chips utilize          cars debuting later this         on the brakes on at least      congested roads.
a more compact design, hard-wired functions that              year will be able to steer       three occasions during a       Just how long it will take
used to be run via software and fine-tuning how they          while traveling down a sin-      25-minute excursion. Dur-      before cars can be trusted
ramp power use up and down.                                   gle lane on the highway. By      ing the journey, the vehi-     to drive completely on their
                                                              2018, the cars will be able      cle strayed from a lane as     own is a matter of debate.
BETTER-DESIGNED LAPTOPS                                       automatically navigate           the road curved, became        Google, which has logged
Laptop manufacturers are smartly sipping power, too.          across several highway           confused by a flashing sign    more than 1 million miles in
HP says the Spectre x360 notebook it introduced in            lanes and then handle tra-       in a construction zone and     self-driving cars since 2009,
March gains up to 72 minutes of battery life, for a total     versing city streets on their    didn’t decelerate quickly      is hoping to have vehicles
of up to 13 hours, thanks in part to Intel’s new chip.        own by 2020.                     enough as a traffic signal     that don’t require any hu-
Among other tricks, the PC doesn’t refresh the screen         Renault-Nissan’s agenda          turned red.                    man intervention on the
as often if the image isn’t moving. “If we can solve a        doesn’t represent a huge         Thursday’s announcement        road by 2020 in licensing
bunch of small problems, they can add up,” HP vice            breakthrough.                    at Renault-Nissan’s Silicon    deals with established au-
president Mike Nash said.                                     Some cars, such as Tesla         Valley research center         tomakers. q
Similarly, Lenovo’s new ThinkPad X1 Yoga tablet turns
off its touch screen and keyboard backlight if it senses
its owner is walking and has the screen folded back
like an open book. Vaio, the computer maker former-
ly owned by Sony, says its Z Canvas launched in the
U.S. in October benefits from shrinking components
and efficiently distributing heat to make more room
for a bigger battery.

NEW CHARGERS
Maybe it’s your phone that’s not keeping up. If so, you
might check out new accessories designed to make it
easier and faster to charge back up.
Kickstarter-funded Ampy uses your body’s kinetic en-
ergy to charge up a pager-sized device. Strap it to
your arm or a belt and it can recharge a smartphone
in real time; an hour of jogging or similar exercise yields
about an hour of use. You could also just throw it in
your bag and get the same extra hour of gadget life
after a week of walking around — not an awesome
trade off, maybe, but possibly better than nothing. q
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