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A6   WORLD NEWS
                     Tuesday 12 april 2022
             Sharif sworn in as Pakistan's new PM after week of drama



            By KATHY GANNON                                                                                                     minister  who  was  killed  in
            Associated Press                                                                                                    2007.
            ISLAMABAD  (AP)  —  Paki-                                                                                           A  few  wealthy  and  pow-
            stan's  parliament  on  Mon-                                                                                        erful  families  have  domi-
            day  elected  opposition                                                                                            nated Pakistan's politics for
            lawmaker  Shahbaz  Sharif                                                                                           decades, with power most
            as  the  new  prime  minister,                                                                                      often  alternating  between
            following  a  week  of  politi-                                                                                     the  Sharif  and  the  Bhutto
            cal  turmoil  that  led  to  the                                                                                    camps. Both political hous-
            weekend ouster of Premier                                                                                           es  have  been  accused  of
            Imran Khan.                                                                                                         and  at  times  convicted
            Sharif  took  the  oath  of  of-                                                                                    of  widespread  corruption.
            fice inside the stately, white                                                                                      They  have  dismissed  the
            marble  palace  known  as                                                                                           allegations  as  being  politi-
            the  Presidency  in  a  brief                                                                                       cally motivated.
            ceremony.                                                                                                           Nawaz Sharif was unseated
            But his elevation won't guar-                                                                                       by  the  Supreme  Court  in
            antee a peaceful path for-                                                                                          2015 after being convicted
            ward or solve the country's                                                                                         of  financial  irregularities
            many economic problems,                                                                                             revealed  in  the  so-called
            including high inflation and                                                                                        Panama  Papers  —  a  col-
            a soaring energy crisis.                                                                                            lection  of  leaked  secret
            Sharif,  the  brother  of  dis-                                                                                     financial documents show-
            graced former Prime Minis-                                                                                          ing how some of the world's
            ter Nawaz Sharif, won with                                                                                          richest  hide  their  money
            174  votes  after  more  than                                                                                       and involving a global law
            100 lawmakers from Khan's                                                                                           firm  based  in  Panama.  He
            Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf, or                                                                                        was disqualified from hold-
            Pakistan  Justice  Party,  re-                                                                                      ing  office  by  the  Supreme
            signed  and  walked  out  of                                                                                        Court.
            the  National  Assembly  in                                                                                         Asif Ali Zardari, Bhutto's hus-
            protest.                     In this photo released by National Assembly of Pakistan, newly elected Pakistani Prime Minister   band who served as presi-
                                         Shahbaz Sharif addresses a National Assembly session, in Islamabad, Pakistan, Monday, April 11,
            Those  174  votes  —  two    2022.                                                                                  dent  of  Pakistan  after  the
            more than the required sim-                                                                        Associated Press  2008  election,  has  spent
            ple majority — are enough                                                                                           more  than  seven  years  in
            to pass laws in the 342-seat  uncertainty  ahead,  Khan  Pakistan,  accusing  Wash-    that  no  matter  how  the  prison,  convicted  on  cor-
            assembly.  If  Khan's  follow-  rallied  hundreds  of  thou-  ington of conspiring with his  political  situation  changes  ruption charges.
            ers take to the streets, as he  sands  of  supporters  in  pro-  opponents  to  topple  him.  in  Pakistan,  China  will  un-  Khan  came  to  power  in
            has vowed, it could create  tests Sunday night, describ-  That   conspiracy   theory  swervingly  adhere  to  its  2018,  promising  to  break
            more pressure on lawmak-     ing  the  new  leadership  as  resonates  with  his  youthful  friendly policy toward Paki-  the  pattern  of  family  rule
            ers and deepen the crisis.   an  "imposed  government"  base, which often sees the  stan."                          in  Pakistan,  but  his  oppo-
            Khan, a former cricket star  that colluded with the U.S.  U.S.  war  on  terrorism  after  China is heavily invested in  nents said he was elected
            whose conservative Islamist  to  oust  him.  His  backers  9/11  as  unfairly  targeting  Pakistan  in  its  multibillion-  with  help  from  the  power-
            ideology  and  dogged  in-   marched  in  cities  across  Pakistan.                    dollar  global  initiative  to  ful military, which has ruled
            dependence      character-   Pakistan,   waving    large  Khan  claims  Washington  link south and central Asia  the country for half of its 75-
            ized  his  three  years  and  party  flags  and  shouted  opposes  him  because  of  to Beijing.                    year history.
            eight months in office, was  slogans promising to return  his  independent  foreign  Pakistan's longtime rival In-  Nawaz  Sharif  was  also
            ousted  early  Sunday.  He  him  to  power.  The  crowds  policy  favoring  China  and  dia  also  sent  congratula-  ousted in 1999, in a military
            lost  a  no-confidence  vote  were dominated by youths  Russia. He was criticized for  tions  to  Sharif,  with  Indian  coup, and Benazir Bhutto's
            after being deserted by his  who  make  up  the  back-    a visit he made on Feb. 24  Prime  Minister  Narendra  government  was  ousted
            party allies and a key coali-  bone of Khan's supporters.  to Moscow, where he met  Modi  saying  his  country  several times after the mili-
            tion partner.                The political drama began  with  President  Vladimir  Pu-  "desires  peace  and  stabil-  tary sided with her opposi-
            In  a  show  of  strength  and  April  3  when  Khan  side-  tin  as  Russian  tanks  rolled  ity."                 tion.  In  Pakistani  politics,
            a precursor to the political  stepped an initial no-confi-  into Ukraine.              The  two  countries  have  where  loyalties  are  often
             ARUBA                       dence vote demanded by  The  U.S.  State  Department  fought  three  wars,  com-       Sharif's party.
                                                                                                                                fluid,  Bhutto's  fiercest  op-
                                                                                                   ing dangerously close to a  position  often  came  from
                                         the  opposition  by  dissolv-
                                                                      has  denied  any  involve-
                                         ing parliament and calling  ment  in  Pakistan's  internal  fourth over the disputed Hi-
                     CLEAN               early elections. The opposi-  politics.                   malayan region of Kashmir,  Shahbaz  Sharif  has  served
                                         tion,  which  accuses  Khan  China,  which  is  Pakistan's  which  is  divided  between  three times as chief minister
                                         of  economic  mismanage-     key  ally  and  investor,  said  the  two  and  claimed  by  of  Pakistan's  largest,  most
                                         ment,  appealed  to  the  Monday  it  would  support  both.                            influential Punjab province,
                                         Supreme  Court.  After  four  any government.             The  opposition  coalition  home to 60% of the coun-
                                         days  of  deliberations,  the  "As  Pakistan's  close  neigh-  consists of parties that cross  try's  220  million  people.  His
                                         court  said  Khan's  move  bor  and  iron-clad  friend,  the  political  divide,  from  son,  Hamza,  was  elected
                                         was illegal and the no-con-  we  sincerely  hope  that  all  the left to the radically re-  last week as the new chief
                                         fidence vote went ahead,  factions  in  Pakistan  will  re-  ligious. The two largest par-  minister by the Punjab pro-
                                         leading to his ouster.       main  united  and  work  to-  ties are the Pakistan Muslim  vincial  parliament,  ousting
                                         Khan has demanded early  gether for national stability  League, headed by Sharif,  Khan's  nominee.  Khan's
                                         elections  —  the  balloting  and development," Foreign  and  the  Pakistan  People's  party  is  challenging  that
                    IS MORE              is  not  due  before  August  Ministry spokesperson Zhao  Party,  co-chaired  by  the  election,  and  the  younger
                  DUSHI                  2023.  He  has  tapped  into  Lijian  said  at  a  briefing.  "I  son and husband of Bena-  Sharif  has  yet  to  be  sworn

                                         anti-American sentiment in  would  like  to  emphasize  zir Bhutto, the former prime  in.q
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