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Monday 2 october 2017 TECHNOLOGY
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           SpaceX: Rocket for moon, Mars and NY-to-Shanghai in 39 mins



            By MARCIA DUNN                                                                                                      mission would orbit the red
            AP Aerospace Writer                                                                                                 planet, rather than land.
            CAPE  CANAVERAL,  Fla.                                                                                              Musk intends to finance his
            (AP)  —  SpaceX  chief  Elon                                                                                        $10  billion  Mars  endeavor
            Musk’s  elaborate  plan  for                                                                                        by  using  a  rocket  that’s
            a mega-rocket to carry as-                                                                                          smaller  than  the  one  out-
            tronauts to Mars may have                                                                                           lined  last  year.  Fewer  en-
            some down-to-Earth appli-                                                                                           gines  would  be  needed:
            cations.                                                                                                            31 versus the originally en-
            At a conference in Austra-                                                                                          visioned 42. Its lift capabil-
            lia this weejkend, Musk said                                                                                        ity would be 150 tons, more
            if you build a ship capable                                                                                         than  NASA’s  old  moon
            of going to the moon and                                                                                            rocket, the Saturn V.
            Mars,  why  not  use  it  for                                                                                       He  wants  one  type  of
            high-speed  transport  here                                                                                         booster and spaceship that
            at  home.  He  proposes  us-                                                                                        can  replace  the  compa-
            ing  his  still-in-the-design                                                                                       ny’s current Falcon 9 rock-
            phase rocket for launching                                                                                          et,  the  soon-to-fly  Falcon
            passengers from New York                                                                                            Heavy  rocket  designed
            to  Shanghai  in  39  minutes   This artist’s rendering made available by Elon Musk on Friday, Sept. 29, 2017 shows SpaceX’s new   for  heavier  satellites,  and
            flat.                        mega-rocket design at the International Space Station. With the 350-foot-tall spacecraft, Musk   the  Dragon  capsule  pres-
            Los  Angeles  to  New  York,   announced that his private space company aims to launch two cargo missions to Mars in 2022.   ently used to deliver cargo
            or Los Angeles to Honolulu                                                                         (SpaceX via AP)  to the International Space
            in  25  minutes.  London  to   For  the  approximately  six-  more  details  are  needed  “It’s  great  to  see  the  pri-  Station,  and,  as  soon  as
            Dubai in 29 minutes.         month,  one-way  trips  to  for   life-support   systems,  vate sector lead in this way,   next  year,  station  astro-
            “Most of what people con-    Mars,  the  SpaceX  ships  “Kudos to Elon and SpaceX  and I hope we see more of        nauts.That  way  SpaceX
            sider  to  be  long-distance   would  have  40  cabins,  for  keeping  the  focus  on  it.”NASA is charting its own   can put all its resources to-
            trips  would  be  completed   ideally  with  two  to  three  humans  to  Mars!”Former  path  to  what  it  calls  the   ward this new system, Musk
            in  less  than  half  an  hour,”   people  per  cabin  for  a  NASA  chief  technologist  “Deep  Space  Gateway,”   said. Revenue from launch-
            Musk said to applause and    grand  total  of  about  100  Bobby Braun, now dean of  beginning with expeditions     ing  satellites,  and  sending
            cheers at the International   passengers.  Musk  foresees  the college of engineering  in the vicinity of the moon   supplies  and  crews  to  the
            Astronautical  Congress  in   this Mars city growing, and  and applied science at the  in the 2020s and eventually   space  station,  could  pay
            Adelaide.A  seat  should     over time “making it really  University  of  Colorado  at  culminating  at  Mars.  The   for the new rocket, he said.
            cost about the same as a     a nice place to be.”         Boulder,  also  sees  Musk’s  space agency has handed     Musk said the same space-
            full-fare  economy  plane    Scott  Hubbard,  an  ad-     plan  as  a  step  in  the  right  much  of  its  Earth-orbiting   ship  for  moon  and  Mars
            ticket,  he  noted  later  via   junct  professor  at  Stanford  direction, building on tech-  work  to  private  industry,   trips — long and cylindrical
            Instagram.                   University  and  a  former  di-  nologies  SpaceX  already  including  SpaceX,  Orbital   with small shuttle-like wings
            Friday’s address was a fol-  rector of NASA’s Ames Re-    has  demonstrated,  like  re-  ATK  and  Boeing.Earlier  Fri-  —  could  fly  to  the  space
            low-up to one he gave to     search  Center,  calls  it  “a  usable  rockets.“While  the  day in Adelaide, Lockheed   station. He said the mega-
            the  group  last  September   bold  transportation  archi-  timeline  and  capabilities  Martin  presented  its  vision   rocket could be used to es-
            in  Mexico,  where  he  un-  tecture  with  aspirational  are certainly ambitious, I’m  for a “Mars Base Camp” in   tablish  a  lunar  settlement,
            veiled  his  grand  scheme   dates.”  A  demonstration  bullish on U.S industry’s abil-  partnership  with  NASA.  As-  with  spaceships  being  re-
            for  colonizing  Mars.  He   of  some  sort  in  the  2020s  ity to carry out challenging  tronauts  could  be  on  their   fueled in Earth orbit versus
            described     a     slightly   will add to its credibility, he  and  far-reaching  goals,”  way  in  about  a  decade,   creating a vital fuel depot
            scaled-down  348-foot-tall   said in an email. And while  Braun  wrote  in  an  email.  the company said. This first   at Mars. q
            announced  that  the  pri- China sets target for electric car quota, delays rollout
            (106-meter-tall) rocket and
            vate space company aims      By JOE McDONALD              Communist  leaders  see  Industry  and  Information  fleet of EV offerings on sale
            to  launch  two  cargo  mis-  Associated Press            them as a way to clean up  Technology.  The  minimum  until  closer  to  2019-2020,”
            sions to Mars in 2022.       BEIJING  (AP)  —  China  has  China’s  smog-choked  cit-  rises  to  12  percent  in  2020  said Bernstein analysts in a
            “That’s  not  a  typo,”  he   stepped  up  pressure  on  ies  as  well  as  a  promising  and  the  ministry  will  an-  report.
            said, pausing, as charts ap-  automakers  to  accelerate  industry.                    nounce  annual  targets  af-  Beijing’s  support  for  elec-
            peared on a large screen.    development  of  electric  Electrics will have to make  ter that later.                tric vehicle sales has made
            “Although  it  is  aspiration-  cars by raising the first-year  up  at  least  10  percent  of  The launch was postponed  China  the  biggest  market
            al.”                         target for a planned system  each  automaker’s  output,  from  next  year  until  2019  for the technology.
            Two  more  cargo  missions   of  production  quotas  but  up  from  8  percent  in  an  following warnings few au-  Sales  of  electrics  and  gas-
            would  follow  in  2024  to   delayed its rollout from next  earlier proposal, and those  tomakers  can  get  enough  oline-electric  hybrids  rose
            provide more construction    year until 2019.             that  fail  to  meet  their  tar-  vehicles to market so early.  50  percent  over  2015  to
            materials,  along  with  two   China has the world’s most  gets  can  buy  credits  from  “The final rule reflects a tri-  336,000 vehicles, or 40 per-
            crewed flights. The window   aggressive     government  competitors that do, under  umph for pragmatism over  cent  of  global  demand.
            for  launching  to  Mars  oc-  plans  to  promote  electric  regulations  released  late  dogma,”   because   few  U.S.  sales  totaled  159,620.
            curs every two years.        cars.                        Thursday by the Ministry of  brands “will have a serious  q
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