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BUSINESS                 Monday 2 october 2017
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            Full steam ahead: Funds of all types rose again last quarter



            By STAN CHOE                 funds  will  likely  offer  more   ing.  Rates  began  leaping   returned 0.6 percent for the   year, but it jumped to a 5.1
            By AP Business Writer        modest  returns  in  the  fu-  after  November’s  election   quarter  through  Wednes-  percent  return  in  the  third
            NEW YORK (AP) — Utopia is    ture,  analysts  say.  Stock   on  speculation  that  faster   day.  That’s  more  modest   quarter, as of Wednesday.
            still in effect for fund inves-                                                                                     President Donald Trump re-
            tors.                                                                                                               cently  unveiled  his  hopes
            Funds  of  all  types  again                                                                                        for cutting tax rates on U.S.
            powered  higher  in  the                                                                                            businesses,  and  smaller
            third quarter, as stocks and                                                                                        companies  may  get  an
            bonds  around  the  world                                                                                           even  bigger  benefit  than
            rose in unison. Not only did                                                                                        their larger rivals.
            investors get strong returns                                                                                        —  Foreign  funds  led  the
            from  their  funds,  they  also                                                                                     way.Finally,   economies
            got  them  with  remarkably                                                                                         around the world seem to
            few headaches along the                                                                                             be heading in the same up-
            way.                                                                                                                ward  direction.  From  Latin
            Consider  the  largest  mu-                                                                                         America to Europe to Asia,
            tual  fund  by  assets,  Van-                                                                                       economic  indicators  are
            guard’s Total Stock Market                                                                                          improving,  and  their  stock
            Index fund, which sits at the                                                                                       markets  are  too.  Many  of
            heart  of  many  401(k)  and                                                                                        these  markets  have  also
            other accounts. It returned                                                                                         been lagging behind their
            4  percent  for  the  quar-                                                                                         U.S.  counterpart  for  years,
            ter,  as  of  Wednesday.  It’s                                                                                      which  means  analysts  see
            the eighth straight quarter                                                                                         them as more affordable.
            where the fund has made                                                                                             Latin  American  funds  had
            money, and the 19th in the                                                                                          some of the quarter’s most
            last 21.                                                                                                            eye-popping  gains.  Bra-
            The  usual  trade-off  that                                                                                         zilian  stocks  jumped  on
            investors  accept  for  the   In this Tuesday, Oct. 25, 2016 photo, a miniature reproduction of Arturo Di Modica’s “Charging   expectations  for  better
            chance to make big mon-      Bull” sculpture sits on display at a street vendor’s table outside the New York Stock Exchange, in   corporate  earnings  and  a
            ey  in  stocks  is  the  possibil-  lower Manhattan. The good times kept rolling for investors in the third quarter of 2017. Funds of all   more  stable  political  en-
                                         types delivered yet more gains during the summer, after stocks and bonds around the world rose
            ity  of  big  drops  along  the   in unison. Not only were the returns strong, they were also remarkably steady.    vironment.  Fidelity’s  Latin
            way. But only twice during                                                                  (AP Photo/Mary Altaffer)  American  funds  surged
            the  quarter  did  investors                                                                                        to a 17.2 percent return in
            have  to  stomach  a  day    prices  are  higher  than    economic  growth  and  in-   than  in  prior  quarters,  but   the quarter, as of Wednes-
            where  the  fund  lost  more   usual, relative to corporate   flation  were  on  the  way,   it’s  much  better  than  the   day. That’s a better perfor-
            than  1  percent.  Compare   profits,  which  makes  them   and  the  10-year  Treasury   3.2 percent loss it recorded   mance  than  it’s  had  in  six
            that  with  two  years  ago,   look more expensive. Bond   yield  jumped  to  2.60  per-  in last year’s fourth quarter.   of the last seven full years.
            when investors had to deal   funds, meanwhile, face the   cent  from  1.85  percent  in   Funds that invested in risk-  Chinese  stocks  were  also
            with a dozen such days in    challenge of an expected     a little more than a month.   ier  bonds  did  even  better   strong  last  quarter,  which
            the third quarter.           rise in interest rates, which   Rising rates mean newly is-  during the quarter.       helped  funds  that  focus
            Such  steadiness  made  it   would cause their prices to   sued  bonds  pay  more  in   — Stock funds were strong   broadly on emerging mar-
            an  even  easier  decision   fall.Of  course,  many  ana-  interest,  and  that  in  turn   again,  and  smaller-stock   kets  add  to  their  year-to-
            for  investors  to  hold  on  to   lysts were saying the same   makes  the  older,  lower-  funds closed the gap.   date  gains.  These  funds
            their  mutual  funds  and    thing  at  the  start  of  this   yielding  bonds  in  funds’   Businesses   are   making   were  hit  hard  last  year  by
            exchange-traded      funds,   year and even a year be-    portfolios  less  attractive   bigger  profits  again,  and   fears  that  Trump’s  White
            which proved to be anoth-    fore that, only to see funds   and undercuts their prices.  a  parade  of  better-than-  House  win  would  lead  to
            er good bet this past quar-  continue to do well.         But  reality  has  been  the   expected earnings reports   less global trade. Emerging
            ter. Roughly 95 percent of   Here’s  a  look  at  some  of   opposite  of  expectations   from  companies  during   markets  have  also  often
            mutual  funds  tracked  by   the trends that shaped the   this year, and the yield on   the quarter helped to lift all   struggled in the past when
            Morningstar  had  positive   third quarter for fund inves-  the  10-year  Treasury  hit  its   kinds of stock funds.  the  Federal  Reserve  was
            returns for the three months   tors:                      low point for the year dur-  Funds that focused on the    raising interest rates.
            through Wednesday. Even      —  Bond  funds  were  resil-  ing  the  third  quarter,  at  a   smallest  stocks  were  no-  But  the  dollar’s  value  has
            categories  of  funds  that   ient.Heading into this year,   shade  above  2  percent.   tably  strong,  after  lagging   weakened this year, which
            struggled  earlier  in  the   many investors were brac-   The  drop  in  yields  pushed   other  stock  funds  earlier   helps  emerging  markets.
            year, such as energy stock   ing  for  losses  from  their   up  the  price  of  bonds  in   in  the  year.  The  DFA  USA   Oppenheimer’s   Devel-
            funds,  did  well  from  July   bond  funds,  even  though   funds’ portfolios, and most   Small  Cap  fund  is  one  of   oping  Markets  fund,  the
            through September.           they’re supposed to be the   bond  funds  offered  posi-  the largest that focuses on   largest  actively  managed
            Just  don’t  assume  utopia   safe parts of their portfolios.  tive returns last quarter.  smaller  stocks,  for  exam-  fund focused on emerging
            will  continue.  After  their   The  fear  sprung  from  ex-  The  largest  bond  fund  by   ple.  It  returned  a  little  less   markets,  returned  7.5  per-
            phenomenal run in recent     pectations  that  interest   assets,  Vanguard’s  Total   than 1 percent in each of    cent  for  the  quarter  as  of
            years,  stock  and  bond     rates  would  keep  jump-    Bond  Market  Index  fund,   the first two quarters of the   Wednesday.q
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