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A2   UP FRONT
               Saturday 23 November 2019

            AG Barr unveils

            plan on missing

            Native Americans



            Continued from Front         cases.  The  FBI  could  then
                                         deploy some of its special-
            The  National  Institute  of  ized teams, including inves-
            Justice  estimates  that  1.5  tigators who focus on child
            million  Native  American  abduction  or  evidence
            women have experienced  collection       and    special
            violence in their lifetime, in-  agents who can help do a
            cluding many who are vic-    quick analysis of digital evi-
            tims of sexual violence. On  dence  and  social  media
            some  reservations,  federal  accounts.
            studies  have  shown  wom-   The  Justice  Department
            en are killed at a rate more  also  committed  to  con-
            than 10 times the national  ducting  an  in-depth  anal-
            average.                     ysis  of  federal  databases
            The  Justice  Department's  and  its  data  collection
            new  initiative  would  invest  practices  to  determine  if   Attorney  General  William  Barr  speaks  at  a  Confederated  Salish  and  Kootenai  Tribes  council
            $1.5 million to hire special-  there are ways to improve   meeting, Friday, Nov. 22, 2019, on the Flathead Reservation in Pablo, Mont. Sitting with Barr are
            ized coordinators in 11 U.S.  the  gathering  of  informa-  Kurt Alme, left, U.S. Attorney for the District of Montana, and Tracy Toulou, director of the Justice
                                                                      Department’s Office of Tribal Justice.
            attorney's  offices  across  tion in missing persons cas-                                                                       Associated Press
            the  U.S.  with  significant  In-  es.                    the  initiative,  which  calls  of  missing  and  murdered  challenges,  existing  data-
            dian  Country  caseloads.  "This is not a panacea," Barr   for some of the same things  Native  American  women  bases, federal policies, law
            The coordinators would be  told tribal council members    already in legislation pend-  is difficult to know because  enforcement  staffing  and
            responsible  for  developing  of the Salish and Kootenai   ing  in  Congress.  He  also  of  the  dysfunction  sur-  notification  systems  and
            protocols  for  a  better  law  Confederated  Tribes  at   spoke  to  tribal  leaders  rounding the issue.          make    recommendations
            enforcement  response  to  an  event  where  members      about how a surge in meth-   An Associated Press investi-  for  improvement.  The  of-
            missing persons cases.       presented him with a blue    amphetamine use may be  gation last year found that  fice said Thursday the work
            Montana's  coordinator,  a  blanket before a tradition-   influencing  violence  in  In-  nobody  knows  precisely  is under way.
            former  FBI  agent,  already  al  musical  performance.   dian Country.                how  many  Native  Ameri-    Bills in Congress seek to ad-
            has started in his position.  "This is a step in the right di-  On the nation's largest Na-  can  women  have  gone  dress the crisis, and a half-
            Tribal or local law enforce-  rection, but we have a lot   tive  American  reservation,  missing or have been killed  dozen  states  have  vowed
            ment  officials  would  also  more  work  to  do  working   tribal  members  welcomed  nationwide because many  to study the problem.
            be  able  to  call  on  the  FBI  together."              the  extra  resources  and  cases  go  unreported,  oth-  Meanwhile,  activists  have
            for additional help in some  Barr said he spoke to Presi-  commitment  to  the  issue  ers  aren't  well  document-  held  rallies  at  state  capi-
            missing indigenous persons  dent  Donald  Trump  about    but questioned how far the  ed,  and  no  government  tols, marched in the streets,
                                                                      money  will  go,  given  how  database       specifically  put  up  memorials  and
                                                                      widespread the problem is.   tracks them.                 billboards,  bought  televi-
                                                                      "This is stuff we've been ad-  A report released last year  sion  advertising  and  cre-
                                                                      vocating  for,  it's  just  fund-  by the Urban Indian Health  ated  exhibits  with  space
                                                                      ing a slice of it," said Amber  Institute  said  there  were  for prayer offerings to draw
                                                                      Crotty, a lawmaker on the  5,712 cases of missing and  attention  to  missing  indig-
                                                                      Navajo Nation.               murdered  indigenous  girls  enous women.
                                                                      Crotty pointed out that the  in  2016,  but  only  116  of  The  movement  has  fea-
                                                                      hiring of 11 coordinators as-  those cases were logged in  tured  women  with  a  red
                                                                      signed to federal prosecu-   a  Justice  Department  da-  hand    print   over   their
                                                                      tor offices nationally as out-  tabase.                   mouths,  in  what  activists
                                                                      lined  by  Barr  could  have  That  study  is  limited  in  say is a symbol of the silenc-
                                                                      limited  value  on  the  Nav-  scope, however.            ing of indigenous women.
                                                                      ajo Nation, which is part of  The  report  by  the  Seattle  Curtison  Badonie  with  the
                                                                      three  separate  U.S.  attor-  nonprofit  reflected  data  New  Mexico-based  Coa-
                                                                      ney jurisdictions in Arizona,  from  71  U.S.  cities  not  on  lition  to  Stop  Violence
                                                                      New Mexico and Utah.         tribal   land.   Research-   Against Native Women said
                                                                      She  said  tribes  are  looking  ers  said  they  expect  their  the  Justice  Department's
                                                                      to the federal government  figures  represent  an  un-    plan  is  a  positive  move  in
                                                                      to  fund  advocates  who  dercount  because  some  seeking  justice  for  indige-
                                                                      can  greet  families  of  vic-  police   departments   in  nous women and girls, and
                                                                      tims, relay information from  cities  with  substantial  Na-  their  grieving  families  and
                                                                      law enforcement and pro-     tive  American  populations  communities.
                                                                      vide training. She said tribal  —  like  Albuquerque,  New  "Finally, they're moving for-
                                                                      communities have resorted  Mexico,  and  Billings,  Mon-  ward  with  this  and  they're
                                                                      to  organizing  their  own  tana  —  didn't  respond  to  taking  our  existence  seri-
                                                                      search parties and posting  records  requests  or  Native  ously and are listening and
                                                                      fliers in communities and on  Americans  were  identified  knowing  our  sisters,  our
                                                                      social  media  when  some-   as  belonging  to  another  aunties, our grandmas, our
                                                                      one goes missing because  race.                           nieces  are  important,"  Ba-
                                                                      they sometimes get little or  Members    of   Congress  donie  said.  "They  are  sa-
                                                                      no  response  from  law  en-  asked the U.S. Government  cred,  they  are  human  be-
                                                                      forcement.                   Accountability  Office  in  ings.  We  feel  hopeful.  We
                                                                      The  extent  of  the  problem  May to review jurisdictional  feel seen."q
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