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A6   WORLD NEWS
              Wednesday 4 november 2020
            Russia FM: 2,000 Mideast militants fight in Nagorno-Karabakh




            By AVET DEMOURIAN                                                                                                   residential  areas  was  bro-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    ken hours after it was made
            YEREVAN,  Armenia  (AP)  —                                                                                          Friday.  The  warring  sides
            Russia's  top  diplomat  said                                                                                       have  repeatedly  blamed
            Tuesday  that  about  2,000                                                                                         each other for violations.
            fighters  from  the  Middle                                                                                         Artillery  fire  hit  the  region's
            East have joined the fight-                                                                                         capital   Stepanakert   on
            ing  over  Nagorno-Kara-                                                                                            Tuesday  night  and  Nago-
            bakh,  the  worst  outbreak                                                                                         rno-Karabakh    emergen-
            of  hostilities  in  the  conflict                                                                                  cies ministry also said three
            between     Armenia    and                                                                                          rockets hit the strategically
            Azerbaijan  in  more  than  a                                                                                       key city of Shushi.
            quarter-century.                                                                                                    Azerbaijani President Ilham
            Russian  Foreign  Minister                                                                                          Aliyev  has  insisted  that
            Sergey  Lavrov's  statement                                                                                         Azerbaijan has the right to
            came  as  the  warring  par-                                                                                        reclaim its territory by force
            ties  traded  accusations                                                                                           after three decades of fruit-
            over new attacks in the re-                                                                                         less  international  media-
            gion.                                                                                                               tion.  He  said  that  Armenia
            "We  are  certainly  worried                                                                                        must  pledge  to  withdraw
            about  the  internationaliza-                                                                                       from   Nagorno-Karabakh
            tion  of  the  Nagorno-Kara-                                                                                        as a condition for a lasting
            bakh  conflict  and  the  in-                                                                                       truce.
            volvement of militants from                                                                                         Azerbaijani  troops  have
            the  Middle  East,"  Lavrov                                                                                         reclaimed  control  of  sev-
            said in an interview with the                                                                                       eral  regions  on  the  fringes
            Russian business daily Kom-                                                                                         of  Nagorno-Karabakh  and
            mersant. "We have repeat-    A tail of a multiple rocket 'Smerch' sticks out in a tomb at a cemetery, after shelling by Azerbaijan's   pressed their offensive into
                                         artillery in Stepanakert, the separatist region of Nagorno-Karabakh, Tuesday, Nov. 3, 2020.
            edly  asked  foreign  players                                                                      Associated Press   the separatist territory from
            to  use  their  potential  to                                                                                       the  south,  trying  to  cut  a
            stop  the  transfer  of  mili-  backed  by  Armenia  since  rocket systems.            position  fighters  to  fight  in  link between the separatist
            tants, whose number in the  a war there ended in 1994.  Armenian  officials  accuse  Nagorno-Karabakh.              territory and Armenia.
            conflict  zone  is  approach-  The latest outburst of hostili-  Turkey of being  directly  in-  The heavy fighting involving  Lavrov said that Russia was
            ing 2,000."                  ties began Sept. 27 and has  volved  in  the  conflict  and  heavy artillery, rockets and  continuing to push for hos-
            Lavrov  added  that  Rus-    left  hundreds  —  perhaps  sending  mercenaries  from  drones  has  raged  despite  tilities to end, noting that it's
            sian  President  Vladimir  Pu-  thousands  —  dead,  mark-  Syria  to  fight  on  Azerbai-  repeated  international  at-  working on a set of verifica-
            tin  raised  the  issue  in  last  ing the worst escalation of  jan's side.            tempts  to  end  hostilities.  A  tion  measures  needed  to
            week's phone call with Turk-  fighting since the war's end.  Turkey  has  denied  deploy-  U.S.-brokered  truce  frayed  achieve  a  lasting  cease-
            ish  President  Recep  Tayyip  Azerbaijan  has  relied  on  ing  combatants  to  the  immediately after it took ef-  fire,  including  the  possible
            Erdogan.                     strong  support  from  its  ally  region,  but  a  Syrian  war  fect last week, just like two  deployment of internation-
            Nagorno-Karabakh        lies  Turkey,  which  has  trained  monitor  and  Syria-based  previous cease-fires negoti-  al observers under the ae-
            within  Azerbaijan  but  has  Azerbaijani  military  and  opposition  activists  have  ated by Russia, and the lat-  gis  of  the  Organization  for
            been  under  the  control  of  provided   it   with   strike  confirmed  that  Turkey  has  est pledge by Armenia and  Security  and  Cooperation
            ethnic  Armenian  forces  drones      and    long-range  sent hundreds of Syrian op-   Azerbaijan  not  to  target  in Europe. q

            Thai protest leader says movement won't back down on demand



                                                                      back  down  from  its  most  the  constitution  to  be  gal use of a loudspeaker in
                                                                      controversial demand, that  amended to make it more  public to sedition. As a re-
                                                                      the country's monarchy un-   democratic, and the mon-     sult, most have been in and
                                                                      dergo reforms.               archy reformed to make its  out of jail several times.
                                                                      Lawyer  Arnon  Nampha  activities  more  transparent  Arnon  said  the  protest
                                                                      also  told  a  crowd  outside  and accountable. The pro-  movement  will  insist  on  its
                                                                      Bangkok  Remand  Prison  testers  have  been  holding  three  demands,  and  even
                                                                      that  the  movement  would  almost  daily  rallies  around  if  it  compromises  on  the
                                                                      hold a large demonstration  the  country,  some  attract-  prime  minister's  resignation
                                                                      in  front  of  Parliament  if  a  ing upwards of 10,000 peo-  and  amending  the  consti-
                                                                      draft constitutional amend-  ple.                         tution, it will stick to the third
                                                                      ment  the  protesters  are  Arnon spoke to more than  concerning the monarchy.
                                                                      seeking is not approved in  100  supporters  who  gath-   The  protesters  believe  the
                                                                      its  next  session,  scheduled  ered  outside  the  prison  monarchy wields too much
                                                                      for mid-November.            after  he  and  three  other  power, but to royalists it is a
            In  this  Oct.  14,  2020,  file  photo,  human  rights  lawyer  Arnon   "When  Parliament  opens,  protest leaders were freed  untouchable institution that
            Nampha  raises  a  three-finger  salute,  a  symbol  of  resistance,   and if they do not pass the  from custody when a court  is the heart and soul of the
            talks to supporters during a protest near Democracy monument   draft  amendment  of  the  refused to extend their de-  nation. Public criticism of it
            Bangkok, Thailand.                                        constitution,  we  will  close  tention,  which  had  been  is  unprecedented,  and  a
                                                     Associated Press
                                                                      Parliament  with  our  own  requested by police.          lese majeste law makes de-
            By  CHALIDA  EKVITTHAY-      leader of Thailand's pro-de-  hands," he said.            Police  have  filed  dozens  faming  the  monarch  and
            AVECHNUKUL                   mocracy  protests  insisted  The    movement      wants  of  charges  against  them  his  immediate  family  pun-
            Associated Press             Tuesday  that  the  student-  Prime   Minister   Prayuth  in  connection  with  several  ishable  by  up  to  15  years'
            BANGKOK  (AP)  —  A  top  led  movement  will  not  Chan-ocha  to  step  down,  protests,  ranging  from  ille-     imprisonment.q
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