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Thursday 23 June 2022 locAl
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            Consumer Price Index for the base period of June 2019 - May 2022



            The  Central  Bureau  of  Sta-                                                                                      a group, show an increase
            tistics  presents  the  most                                                                                        of 0.4% and  had an effect
            important  findings  for  the                                                                                       of 0.34 ppts on the CPI.
            Consumer     Price   Index
            (CPI) for the month of May                                                                                          Change  in  prices  of  Food
            2022.06.22                                                                                                          & catering services in  May
                                                                                                                                2022
            Consumer  Price  Index  for                                                                                         The  “Food  &  catering  ser-
            the month of May 2022                                                                                               vices” index showed an in-
            The  CPI  for  May  2022  is                                                                                        crease of 1.1% in May 2022,
            102.49, an increase of 0.3%                                                                                         after  an  increase  of  1.2%
            compared  to  the  index  of                                                                                        in April 2022. The  index for
            April 2022 (102.16)                                                                                                 “Food  at  home”  showed
            and  accumulating  an  in-                                                                                          an increase of 1.4% in May,
            crease  of  1.9%  up  to  and                                                                                       as  ten  (10)  of  the  eleven
            including May of this year.                                                                                         (11)  “Food  at  home”  indi-
            The  percentage  change                                                                                             ces  increased in May 2022.
            of  the  CPI  over  the  last   by a decrease in the index  of  these  products  had  an                            The  “Milk,  cheese  and
            twelve  (12)  months  (May   for  the  “Recreation    and  increase  in  price,  causing  Change  in  prices  of  crude   eggs” index
            2021 to May 2022) is 5.2, an   culture”   (-1.4%)   sector,  an effect of 0.89 ppts, while  oil,  utilities,  gasoline  and     registered  the  largest  in-
            increase of 5.4 percentage   causing  an  effect  of  -0.13  29.2% showed a  decrease,  diesel in May 2022          crease (5.0%) in May 2022.
            points  (ppts)  compared  to   ppts.  The  decreases  in  the  contributing to an effect of  The  prices  of  utilities  (elec-  Furthermore,  other  signifi-
            the  percentage  change      remaining  sectors  had  an  -0.57 ppts and the remain-   tricity  and  water),  gaso-  cant  increases  were  post-
            for the same period of last   effect of -0.09 ppts on the  ing 18.6% had no change in  line  and  diesel  are  for  the   ed in the  indices for “Meat”
            year (-0.2%).                CPI of May 2022.             price. The  prices of goods  greater  part  determined    (1.8%), “Fish and other sea-
                                         The  increase  in  the  “Food  increased  by  0.8%  and  by  international    crude  oil   food”  (1.7%),    “Potatoes
            The  period  average  (last   and  non-alcoholic  bever-  caused an influence of 0.49  prices. In May 2022 the av-  and  other  tubers”  (1.5%)
            24  months)  percentage      ages”  sector  was  mainly  ppts. The prices of services  erage  price  per  barrel  of     and  “Vegetables”  (1.0%).

            change  of  the  CPI  for  the   due  to  an  increase  in  the  showed  a  decrease  of  crude  oil  (US$  109.31)  had   The only decrease was reg-
            periods May 2020 to May      category  “Food”  (1.5%),  0.4% and had an influence  an  increase  of  US$  7.02      istered in the index of “Oils
                                         which  contributed  to  an  of -0.16 ppts on the CPI of  (6.9%)  compared  to  April   and  fats” (-0.1%).
            2021 and May 2021 to May     effect of 0.15. The increase  May 2022.                   2022 (US$ 102.29).
            2022 is 3.0%, an increase of   in the “Health” sector  was                                                          Over  the  last  twelve  (12)
            5.2  ppts  compared  to  the   mainly due to an increase  Core inflation               The prices of electricity and   months, the “Food & cater-
            period  average    percent-  in  the  category  “Medical  The  CPIC  (core  inflation)  water did not change com-   ing  services” has increased
            age change over the peri-    products,  appliances  and  -  CPI  excluding  the  effect  pared to  April 2022. Subse-  by  8.5%.  The  “Food  at
            ods May 2019 to May 2020     equipment”  (9.3%),  which  of  energy  and  food  –  was  quently, the average elec-  home”  index    showed  an
            and May 2020 to May 2021     contributed  to  an  effect  1.7% in May 2022. The  en-   tricity price per  household   increase of 9.7%, where all
            (-2.2%).  During  this  month,   of  0.12  ppts.  The  increase  ergy index - which consists  remained  at  Afl.  240.09,   of the “Food at home”  in-
            eight (8) of the twelve (12)   in  the  “Clothing  and  foot-  of the products: electricity,  while the average price of     dices  increased  over  the
            sectors registered increases   wear”  sector  was    mainly  water,  gasoline  and  die-  water  per  household  re-  last year. The “Oils and fats”
            in prices. The increases that   due  to  an  increase  in  the  sel – was 8.7%. The food in-  mained at Afl. 137.05.   index  increased  by  21.0%,
            had the greatest influence   category “Clothing” (5.5%),  dex showed an increase of                                 the largest increase among
            on the CPI were registered   which contributed to an ef-  4.0%.                        In  May  2022  the  price  of   the “Food at  home” food
            for  the  “Food  and  non-al-  fect of 0.11.                                           gasoline  registered  a  de-  groups.  Furthermore,  other
            coholic  beverages” (1.4%),   The  decrease  in  the  “Rec-  Subsistence level         crease  of  Afl.    2.00  cents   significant  increases    were
            “Health” (6.8%) and “Cloth-  reation  and  culture”  sec-  The  subsistence  level  for  (-0.7%)  and  had  an  effect   posted  in  the  indices  for
            ing  and  footwear”  (5.0%)   tor  was  mainly  due  to  a  a  household  consisting  of  of -0.04 ppts on the CPI. The   “Milk, cheese and eggs”

            sectors,  which  contributed     decrease  in  the  category  two (2) adults and two (2)  price of diesel registered an
            with an effect of 0.16, 0.14   “Holidays”  (-4.8%),  which  children  (aged  0-14  years)  increase of Afl. 14.50 cents   In  May  2022,  “Food  at
            and 0.12 ppts, respectively.   contributed to an effect of  in May 2022 is Afl. 5,046, an  (5.3%) and had an effect of   home”  and  “Food  away
            The increases in the remain-  -0.14 ppts.                 increase  of  Afl.  294  com-  0.02 ppts on the CPI of May   from  home”  as    a  group
            ing  sectors  had    an  effect                           pared  to  May  2021  (Afl.  2022.                        showed  an  increase  in
            of  0.13  ppts  on  the  CPI  of   Consumption basket     4,752). The  subsistence level                            price  of  1.1%  compared
            May 2022.                    The  consumption  basket  for a single adult household  In May 2022, utilities, gaso-  to  April 2022, and had an
                                         of  the  CPI  consists  of  408  is Afl. 2,403, an increase of  line  and  diesel  as  a  group   influence  of  0.17  ppts  on
            Aforementioned  increases    goods  and  services.  Com-  Afl. 140 compared to May  showed  a  decrease  in         the CPI, while  the remain-

            were partially offset mainly   pared  to  April  2022,  52.2%  2021 (Afl. 2,263).      price of 0.1% compared to    ing goods and services, as
                                                                                                   April 2022, and had an  in-  a  group,  experienced  an
                                                                                                   fluence of -0.02 ppts on the   increase  in  price  of  0.2%,
                                                                                                   CPI,  while  the  remaining   causing  an  effect  of  0.15
                                                                                                   404 goods and services, as
                                                                                                                                ppts on the  CPI.q
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