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A12   science
                    Thursday 23 June 2022

                                                                      From ‘carp’ to ‘copi’: unpopular fish

                                                                      getting a makeover


                                                                                                                                native  species  like  bass
                                                                                                                                and crappie.
                                                                                                                                Regulators   have    spent
                                                                                                                                more  than  $600  million  to
                                                                                                                                keep them from the Great
                                                                                                                                Lakes  and  waters  such  as
                                                                                                                                Lake  Barkley  on  the  Ken-
                                                                                                                                tucky-Tennessee line. Strat-
                                                                                                                                egies include placing elec-
                                                                                                                                tric barriers at choke points
                                                                                                                                and hiring crews to harvest
                                                                                                                                the  fish  for  products  such
                                                                                                                                as  fertilizer  and  pet  food.
                                                                                                                                Other  technologies  —  un-
                                                                                                                                derwater  noisemakers,  air
                                                                      Asian carp, jolted by an electric current from a research boat,   bubble  curtains  —  are  in
                                                                      jump from the Illinois River near Havana, Ill., June 13, 2012.   the works.
                                                                                                               Associated Press  It would help if more peo-
                                                                                                                                ple  ate  the  critters,  which
                                                                      By JOHN FLESHER              The  federal  Great  Lakes   are popular in other coun-
                                                                      AP Environmental Writer      Restoration Initiative is fund-  tries.  Officials  estimate  up
                                                                      TRAVERSE  CITY,  Mich.  (AP)  ing  the  five-year,  $600,000   to  50  million  pounds  (22.7
                                                                      —  You’re  in  the  mood  for  project to rebrand the carp   million kilograms) could be
                                                                      fish  and  your  server  sug-  and  make  them  widely    netted  annually  in  the  Illi-
                                                                      gests  a  dish  of  invasive  available.  More  than  two   nois River between the Mis-
                                                                      carp.  Ugh,  you  might  say.  dozen  distributors,  proces-  sissippi and Lake Michigan.
                                                                      But  how  about  broiled  sors, restaurants and retail-   Even  more  are  available
                                                                      copi,  fresh  from  the  Missis-  ers  have  signed  on.  Most   from  the  Midwest  to  the
                                                                      sippi River?                 are in Illinois, but some de-  Gulf Coast.
                                                                      Here’s  the  catch:  They’re  liver  to  multiple  states  or   “Government   subsidies
                                                                      the same thing.              nationwide.                  alone will not end this war,”
                                                                      Illinois  and  partner  organi-  “This  could  be  a  tremen-  Goss  said.  “Private-sector,
                                                                      zations kicked off a market-  dous  breakthrough,”  said   market-driven    demand
                                                                      tested campaign Wednes-      John  Goss,  who  led  the   for copi could be our best
                                                                      day to rechristen as “copi”  Obama      administration’s   hope.”
                                                                      four   species   previously  effort to halt the carp inva-  In the U.S., carp are known
                                                                      known collectively as Asian  sion and worked on the re-   primarily  as  muddy-tasting
                                                                      carp, hoping the new label  naming  project.  “The  next   bottom  feeders.  Bighead
                                                                      will  make  them  more  at-  couple  of  years  are  very   and silver carp, the primary
                                                                      tractive to U.S. consumers.  critical  for  building  confi-  targets of the “copi” cam-
                                                                      Turning carp into a popular  dence and acceptance.”       paign,  live  higher  in  the
                                                                      household  and  restaurant  Span,  a  Chicago  commu-     water column, feeding on
                                                                      menu item is one way offi-   nications design company,    algae and plankton. Grass
                                                                      cials hope to rein in a de-  came  up  with  “copi.”  It’s   carp  eat  aquatic  plants,
                                                                      cades-old  invasion  threat-  an  abbreviated  wordplay   while  black  carp  prefer
                                                                      ening  native  fish,  mussels  on  “copious”  —  a  refer-  mussels  and  snails.  All  four
                                                                      and  aquatic  plants  in  the  ence to the booming pop-   are  high  in  omega-3  fatty
                                                                      Mississippi  and  other  Mid-  ulations  of  bighead,  silver,   acids  and  low  in  mercury
                                                                      western  rivers,  as  well  as  grass and black carp in the   and  other  contaminants,
                                                                      the Great Lakes.             U.S. heartland.              Irons said.
                                                                      “The  ‘carp’  name  is  so  Imported  from  Asia  in  the   “It  has  a  nice,  mild  flavor
                                                                      harsh  that  people  won’t  1960s-70s  to  gobble  algae   ...  a  pleasant  surprise  that
                                                                      even try it,” said Kevin Irons,  from  Deep  South  sewage   should  help  fix  its  reputa-
                                                                      assistant fisheries chief with  lagoons  and  fish  farms,   tion,”  said  Brian  Jupiter,  a
                                                                      the  Illinois  Department  of  they escaped into the Mis-  Chicago  chef  who  plans
                                                                      Natural Resources. “But it’s  sissippi.  They’ve  infested   to  offer  a  copi  po’boy
                                                                      healthy, clean and it really  most of the river and many   sandwich  at  his  Ina  Mae
                                                                      tastes pretty darn good.”    tributaries,  crowding  out   Tavern.  The  fish  is  adapt-
                                                                                                                                able  to  numerous  cuisines
                                                                                                                                including Cajun, Asian and
                                                                                                                                Latin, he said.
                                                                                                                                Yet it could be a hard sell,
                                                                                                                                particularly  because  the
                                                                                                                                fish’s  notorious  boniness
                                                                                                                                makes  it  challenging  to
                                                                                                                                produce  fillets  many  din-
                                                                                                                                ers expect, Jupiter added.
                                                                                                                                Some  of  the  best  reci-
                                                                                                                                pes  may  use  chopped  or
                                                                                                                                ground copi, he said.q
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