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A4   U.S. NEWS
                 Thursday 20 January 2022
            Colorado coal town grapples with future as plant shuts down



            By PATTY NIEBERG Associat-                                                                                          ed businesses.
            ed  Press/Report  for  Ameri-                                                                                       "We  can't  recover  from
            ca                                                                                                                  that," Beck said.
            CRAIG, Colorado (AP) — In                                                                                           A scenario put together by
            a quiet valley tucked away                                                                                          the Moffat County assessor
            from Colorado's bustling ski                                                                                        found  that  the  economic
            resorts,  far  from  his  home-                                                                                     situation  would  only  get
            town  in  northern  Mexico,                                                                                         worse  as  the  plant's  three
            Trinidad Loya found a way                                                                                           units  shut  down  over  time.
            to support his family's Amer-                                                                                       According to the forecast,
            ican dream: Coal.                                                                                                   in 10 years when the entire
            He,  his  son  and  grandson                                                                                        powerplant  shuts  down,
            — all named Trinidad Loya                                                                                           it  would  take  65  Super
            —worked for the coal plant                                                                                          Walmarts  and  93  Hamp-
            in Craig, Colorado, with the                                                                                        ton Inns to replace the as-
            eldest  Loya  starting  more                                                                                        sessed value, Beck said.
            than  30  years  ago.  The                                                                                          The  loss  of  coal  jobs  in  a
            plant currently employs 180                                                                                         community  like  Craig  also
            people, paying higher sala-                                                                                         will  hurt  small  businesses
            ries  and  bringing  far  more                                                                                      whose  customers  are  pri-
            job security than most other                                                                                        marily  coal  workers  and
            jobs in the area.                                                                                                   have  disposable  income,
            But  that's  all  about  to                                                                                         said   Jennifer   Holloway,
            change.                      of  the  worsening  effects  the time," Loya said.        soon  the  area  became  a  executive  director  of  the
            The  coal  plant  is  closing,  of  human-caused  climate  ___                         money-maker  for  the  oil  Craig  Chamber  of  Com-
            along  with  the  mine  that  change. Only a few towns  Craig  sits  in  the  heart  of  industry and then a source  merce.
            feeds it and has nearly 115  have a viable plan to tran-  Colorado's  western  front,  of  uranium.  The  oil  fields  That's  bad  news  for  Gino's

            more  employees,  and  all  sition  to  cleaner  energy,  only 40 miles (64 kilometers)  and uranium mills left Craig  Pizzeria, the West Twin Cin-
            the  workers  will  lose  their  like  one  in  Wyoming  cho-  from  the  popular  Steam-  by  the  1960s  as  demands  ema  and  Thunder  Rolls
            jobs over the next decade,  sen for a Bill Gates-backed  boat Springs ski area.        changed, but by the 1970s,  Bowling Center.
            according to Tri-State Gen-  nuclear power plant.         Cows and lambs graze on  coal was king in Colorado  When discussions about the
            eration  and  Transmission  The  impact  spreads  be-     farmlands.  Creeks  stream  with  companies  buying  end  of  coal  began,  many
            Association Inc. which par-  yond  the  plants  workers  out  of  the  nearby  rivers.  up  mines  and  others  like  in the town were in denial
            tially  owns  and  operates  and is felt by the rest of the  Deer  traverse  downtown  Colorado-Ute  Electric  As-  and some thought the de-
            the Craig Station.           community,  too.  In  Craig,  Craig  at  night,  munch-   sociation  purchasing  lands  cision would waver with the
            That  will  mean  a  tough  much  of  the  infrastructure  ing  on  grass  and  curiously  to build a power plant. This  political winds.
            transition  for  the  Loyas  of the county is supported  peeking  around  closed  would  eventually  become  But  that  hasn't  happened,
            and  other  workers  who've  by  the  coal  plant  workers,  storefronts and offices. The  the Craig Station.       and  people  are  now  fac-
            made a life in Craig, a ru-  who  make  an  average  of  rural escape is why many of  Now, the town is changing  ing the reality of the loss of
            ral town with a population  $100,000 a year, compared  those who grow up in Craig  again.                           their way of life.
            9,000 that draws elk hunters  with a $40,000 average sal-  choose to stay.             The  owners  of  the  Craig  "We're  taking  people  who
            from around the world to its  ary across the county.      In winter months, the town,  Station  decided  to  close  generationally  have  been
            scenic surroundings.         Now,  some  workers  will  re-  known  as  the  elk  hunting  the 1,285-megawatt, three-  taught  that  they  are  the
            "A  power  plant  job,  espe-  tire,  while  others,  like  the  capital of the world, houses  unit  plant  over  a  ten-year  heroes  in  this  story  and
            cially in a rural community  younger  Loyas,  must  find  thousands of hunter groups  period. Unit 1 and 2, owned  suddenly  they  don't  dif-
            like Craig -- those are what  a new way to support their  donned  in  camouflage  by  PacifiCorp,  Platte  River  ferentiate  between  coal
            I call cradle to grave jobs,"  families, and possibly leave  and  bright  orange  who  Power  Authority,  Salt  River  is  bad  and  they  are  bad,"
            said   Richard   Meisinger,  Craig behind.                come to the area in search  Project,  Tri-State  Genera-  said  Sasha  Nelson,  execu-
            business  manager  of  the  On  Monday,  the  youngest  of game. Tens of thousands  tion  and  Transmission  As-    tive  director  of  workforce
            111  chapter  of  Interna-   Loya,  started  an  appren-  of hunters stay in the town's  sociation and Xcel Energy,  education  and  economic
            tional Brotherhood of Elec-  ticeship  position  at  anoth-  hotels and frequent the lo-  are set to close in 2025 and  development  at  Colorado
            trical  Workers  union  which  er  Tri-State  owned  facility  cal  restaurants.  According  2028.  Unit  3,  solely  owned  Northwestern  Community
            represents  the  bargain-    across  the  state  in  Pueblo  to  a  Colorado  Parks  and  by  Tri-State,  will  retire  by  College in Craig. "That is the
            ing  unit  at  the  Craig  plant  —  some  300  miles  (483  ki-  Wildlife  report,  the  hunting  2030.  As  the  coal  industry  message  that  we're  send-
            and nearly 4,200 members  lometers) away from Craig  industry  brought  $136  mil-     goes,  so  will  nearly  half  of  ing  to  some  extent  and
            across Colorado and Wyo-     where he lives with his wife  lion to northwest Colorado  Moffat  County's  gross  do-  that's a hard one for proud
            ming. "People hire on there  and  two  children,  ages  7  in 2017.                    mestic  product,  Peterson  people,  for  hard-working
            when they're young antici-   and 3. When he's not work-   Moffat County is made up  said. It could affect services  people, people who strug-
            pating that they are going  ing  as  a  sub-station  tech-  of millions of acres of pub-  like healthcare, fire depart-  gled, to be receiving. And
            to work at that power plant  nician  there,  he  plans  on  lic  lands,  and  its  mineral  ments,  infrastructure  and  there's  a  lot  of  resistance
            there  their  entire  workable  making  the  five-hour  drive  deposits  of  high-volatility  upkeep for neighborhoods  and pushback."
            lifespan."                   to come home and see his  and low-sulfur coal brought  and roadways.                   ___
            The  same  scenario  is  play-  family.  He  took  a  pay  cut  the  industry  to  town  and  According to Ray Beck, for-  Tim  Osborn,  the  power
            ing out in other small towns  for the position.           sustained  families  for  de-  mer  Moffat  County  com-  plant  manager,  estimates
            across  the  U.S.  After  de-  He's holding out hope a job  cades.                     missioner  and  mayor  of  that they'll lose another 10
            cades of relying on coal for  opens  at  the  Craig  plant  The town has reinvented it-  Craig, the county's biggest  or so workers in 2022.
            their  workforce,  tax  base  due to job movement with-   self before.                 source  of  revenue  is  prop-  "I  forecasted  all  the  way
            and  way  of  life,  the  towns  in  the  plant.  In  the  mean-  What was once a last stop  erty  tax.  Moffat  County's  out to 2029 and we should
            face  uncertain  futures  as  time, he'll stay with a sister  on  the  Denver  and  Salt  2020  assessed  value  was  have  about  100  people
            new  state  and  national  in Pueblo and hope for the  Lake  Railway  which  al-       nearly $430 million with 62%  here  —  if  they're  all  here
            legislation forces the retire-  best.                     lowed  for  nationwide  ag-  coming  from  the  top  10  in 2029 — that are age 55
            ment of fossil fuels because  "It felt right to our family at  ricultural  exports  like  wool,  taxpayers,  all  energy-relat-  and up," Osborn said. q
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