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A30    world news
              Diaranson 8 september 2021

                      Taliban form all-male Afghan government of old guard members


                                                                                                   who would have struggled to  some  carried  signs  bemoan-
                                                                      The statement spoke of pro-  accept figures from previous  ing the killing of their sons by
                                                                      tecting the rights of minori-  governments  that  they  see  Taliban fighters that they say
                                                                      ties and the underprivileged,  as corrupt and that they be-  were aided by Pakistan. One
                                                                      and  it  promised  education  lieve  they  were  called  upon  sign  read:  “I  am  a  mother.
                                                                      “to  all  countrymen  within  to oust.                    When  you  kill  my  son,  you
                                                                      the  framework  of  Sharia.”                              kill a part of me.”
                                                                      Women were not mentioned  “The fighters made the sacri-
                                                                      in the three-page statement.  fices. ... They are the decision  At one point, a Taliban fight-
                                                                                                   makers,  not  the  politicians,”  er  responded:  “We  have  an-
                                                                      Abdul Salam Hanafi, an eth-  said  analyst  and  author  Fa-  nounced  amnesty  to  every-
                                                                      nic  Uzbek,  was  named  as  zelminallah Qazizai, who has  one who has killed our sons.”
                                                                      second deputy to Hasan Ak-   has written extensively about
                                                                      hund.  A  long-time  Taliban  the Taliban.                The  Taliban  moved  quickly
                                                                      member, he is unlikely to sat-                            and  harshly  to  end  the  pro-
                                                                      isfy  demands  for  inclusivity  Yet  even  with  a  Cabinet  test as demonstrators arrived
                                                                      and minority representation.  dominated  by  ethnic  Pash-  near  the  presidential  palace.
                                                                                                   tuns,  the  Taliban’s  fighting  They  fired  their  weapons
                                                                      Besides  Haqqani  as  head  of  force  would  appear  to  have  into the air and arrested sev-
                                                                      the police, the other top se-  already  attained  some  di-  eral  journalists  covering  the
                                                                      curity post of defense minis-  versity, with their ranks bol-  demonstration. At one point,
                                                                      ter went to Mullah Moham-    stered considerably by ethnic  a  Taliban  member  waving  a
                                                                      mad Yaqoob , the son of Tal-  Tajiks and Uzbeks. That may  Kalashnikov rifle took a mi-
                                                                      iban founder and near myth-  have  helped  hand  the  Tal-  crophone  from  a  journalist
                                                                      ic figure Mullah Mohammad  iban  a  surprising  win  in  the  and began beating him with
                                                                      Omar.                        mostly Tajik province of Ba-  it.  The  journalist  was  later
            (AP)  —  The  Taliban  on  tarian aid, but the needs are                               dakhshan,  which  they  over-  handcuffed and detained for
            Tuesday  announced  an  massive, and the Taliban can  The        Haqqani    network,  ran with hardly a fight. When  several hours.
            all-male  interim  govern-   hardly afford isolation.     which  dominates  most  of  they last ruled, the province
            ment     for   Afghanistan                                eastern Afghanistan, has been  was the only one they failed  “This is the third time I have
            stacked  with  veterans  of  In  announcing  the  Cabinet,  blamed  for  dramatic  attacks  to control.             been  beaten  by  the  Taliban
            their  hard-line  rule  from  Taliban  spokesman  Zabihul-  in Kabul in the past two de-                            covering  protests,”  the  jour-
            the  1990s  and  the  20-year  lah Mujahid emphasized that  cades  and  for  orchestrating  At  Tuesday’s  demonstration  nalist  told  The  Associated
            battle  against  the  U.S.-  the appointments were tem-   kidnappings, often of Ameri-  that was broken up by gun-  Press, speaking on condition
            led coalition, a move that  porary.  He  did  not  say  how  cans.  Washington  believes  it  fire,  protesters  had  gathered  he not be identified because
            seems unlikely to win the  long  they  would  serve  and  still  holds  Mark  Frerichs,  a  outside  the  Pakistani  Em-  he feared retaliation. “I won’t
            international  support  the  what  would  be  the  catalyst  civilian  contractor,  who  was  bassy to accuse Islamabad of  go  again  to  cover  a  demon-
            new  leaders  desperately  for a change.                  abducted in January 2020 and  aiding the Taliban’s assault on  stration. It’s too difficult for
            need to avoid an econom-                                  hasn’t been heard from since.  northern  Panjshir  province.  me.”
            ic meltdown.                 Since  taking  over  Afghani-                             The  Taliban  said  Monday
                                         stan in mid-August after U.S.  The  new  foreign  minister  they  seized  the  province  —  A  journalist  from  Afghani-
            Appointed to the key post of  troops withdrew, the Taliban  will be Amir Khan Muttaqi,  the last one not in their con-  stan’s popular TOLO News
            interior minister was Sirajud-  have  shown  no  indications  another  prominent  figure  trol  —  after  their  lightning  was detained for three hours
            din  Haqqani,  who  is  on  the  they will hold elections.  from  the  Taliban’s  last  time  advance through Afghanistan  by  the  Taliban  before  being
            FBI’s  most-wanted  list  with                            in power. He faces a difficult  last month.               freed. He was given back his
            a  $5  million  bounty  on  his  The interim prime minister,  task, given the Cabinet’s lack                        equipment  and  his  video  of
            head  and  is  believed  to  still  Mullah  Hasan  Akhund,  also  of diversity.        Afghanistan’s  previous  gov-  the demonstration was intact.
            be holding at least one Amer-  headed  the  Taliban  govern-                           ernment  routinely  accused
            ican hostage. He headed the  ment in Kabul during the last  The  Cabinet  selection  de-  neighboring Pakistan of aid-  On Saturday, Taliban special
            feared Haqqani network that  years of its rule. Mullah Ab-  fied the many voices that had  ing the Taliban, a charge Is-  forces  in  camouflage  fired
            is blamed for many deadly at-  dul Ghani Baradar, who had  urged  inclusivity  and  mod-  lamabad has denied.       their weapons into the air to
            tacks and kidnappings.       led  talks  with  the  U.S.  and  eration.  Instead,  it  seemed                       end a protest march in Kabul
                                         signed the deal that led to the  to be a bow to the Taliban’s  Dozens  of  women  were  by women demanding equal
            The  announcement  came  withdrawal,  will  be  one  of  tens of thousands of fighters,  among  the  protesters,  and  rights.
            hours after Taliban fired their  two deputies to Akhund.
            guns into the air to disperse
            protesters  in  the  capital  of  A policy statement accompa-
            Kabul  and  arrested  several  nying the Cabinet announce-
            journalists,  the  second  time  ment sought to allay fears of
            in less than a week that heavy-  Afghanistan’s  neighbors  and
            handed  tactics  were  used  to  the rest of the world, but was
            break up a demonstration.    unlikely to calm the fears of
                                         women, who didn’t get a sin-
            Drawn mostly from Afghani-   gle post.
            stan’s dominant Pashtun eth-
            nic group, the Cabinet’s lack  “Our message to our neigh-
            of representation from other  bors, the region and the world
            ethnic  groups  also  seems  is that Afghanistan’s soil will
            certain to hobble its support  not be used against the secu-
            from abroad.                 rity of any other country,” the
                                         statement said.
            As much as 80% of Afghani-
            stan’s budget comes from the  It  urged  foreign  diplomats,
            international   community,  embassies,  consulates  and
            and a long-running economic  humanitarian  organizations
            crisis has worsened in recent  to  return  to  Afghanistan.
            months.  Near  daily  flights  “Their  presence  is  the  need
            from Qatar bring in humani-  of our country,” it said.
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