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                                                                                                  BUSINESS Friday 18 February 2022
            How to protect your spending power from inflation




            By  HAL  M.  BUNDRICK  of                                                                                           holds  a  doctorate  in  eco-
            NerdWallet                                                                                                          nomics from the Massachu-
            Inflation  —  the  rise  in  con-                                                                                   setts Institute of Technology
            sumer  prices  —  is  a  slow                                                                                       and  has  become  an  avid
            erosion of your money over                                                                                          proponent of I bonds.
            time. Before 2021, the Unit-                                                                                        I bonds rates are keyed to
            ed  States  hadn’t  seen  an-                                                                                       the  rate  of  inflation,  which
            nual  core  inflation  much                                                                                         lately has been over 7%, he
            above  3%  for  the  better                                                                                         notes.  They  are  a  perfect
            part  of  25  years,  says  Mi-                                                                                     safe  haven  for  near-term
            chael  Ashton,  managing                                                                                            savings.  And  not  a  bad
            principal of Enduring Invest-                                                                                       addition  to  your  long-term
            ments,  a  consulting  and                                                                                          nest egg, too.
            investing firm in Morristown,                                                                                       A  minimum  investment  i  n
            New Jersey.                                                                                                         I  bonds  through  Treasury-
            So the 7.5% spike seen over                                                                                         Direct.com is only $25, and
            the  past  year  in  the  costs                                                                                     an  individual  can  put  up
            of  fuel,  used  vehicles,  gro-                                                                                    to  $10,000  annually  into
            ceries  and  just  about  ev-                                                                                       the  savings  bonds  with
            erything  else  is  the  kind  of   In this Tuesday, June 15, 2021 photograph, beef is displayed in the meat department at Lambert’s   electronic  purchases.  The
            sudden  and  systemic  rise   Rainbow Market, in Westwood, Mass.                                                    bonds  pay  fixed  interest
            that can give a jolt to most                                                                       Associated Press  plus  the  inflation  rate,  ad-
            peoples’  everyday  spend-   goes  directly  to  your  per-  personal  experience  –  it’s  tions that pay higher inter-  justed twice per year.
            ing.                         sonal bottom line.           amazing  how  easy  this  is,”  est rates than you are earn-  You can withdraw your sav-
            Ashton  also  says  that  the  Don’t  delay  a  major  pur-  Ashton notes. He says that  ing  now  (if  you  are  earn-  ings  without  penalty  after
            COVID-19 pandemic stimu-     chase; prices will likely rise.  every  time  he  would  call  ing anything at all). Online  one  year,  but  if  you  cash
            lus  checks  and  tax  relief,    Shop  strategically.  Buy  his  cell  phone  provider,  it  banks and credit unions of-  them  in  before  five  years,
            combined  with  the  re-     more  generic  brand  prod-  would offer him a plan that  ten offer high-yield savings  you’ll  lose  the  last  three
            opening  of  the  economy,  ucts    and    prescriptions.  was far better than his cur-  accounts that sweeten re-  months’ worth of interest.
            fed consumer demand but  Save  on  necessary  ex-         rent  one.  “And  it  doesn’t  turns,  especially  as  interest  “So what you get is essen-
            didn’t  replace  product  in-  penses  by  using  coupons  happen  unless  you  call,”  rates rise.                 tially  a  savings  account
            ventories.  The  result:  short-  and store loyalty programs.  Ashton adds.             Perhaps the most powerful  that  can’t  go  down,  and
            ages  that  lead  to  higher  Use membership cards (like  He  now  makes  a  habit  of  idea  of  all:  Ask  for  a  raise.  that’s going to go up with
            prices.                      Walmart+  and  others)  to  calling  once  a  year  and  If you haven’t received an  inflation,” Bodie adds. “Do I
            “Having  supply  chain  diffi-  pay 5 cents less per gallon  asking,  “What’s  the  best  increase  in  salary  in  a  few  need to say more?”
            culties is part of what infla-  for gasoline.             plan you have and should  years,  you’ve  likely  experi-  INFLATION IS NOT THE SAME
            tion looks like,” Ashton says.  LOOK FOR SAVINGS          I be on that?”               enced what amounts to a  FOR EVERYONE
            With    inflation   chipping   Eliminate any fees you pay   Reduce the number of sub-  pay  cut  because  of  infla-  Inflation hit a 7.5% national
            away  at  your  spending  for credit cards or bank ac-    scriptions you have, even if  tion, Ashton says.          average  in  January,  but
            power,  how  can  you  pro-  counts  (late  fees,  monthly  by just one.               THE  INFLATION-MATCHING  that’s  not  likely  to  be  your
            tect yourself?               or annual service fees, ATM  “You  should  do  an  audit  SAVINGS ACCOUNT              inflation rate, says Ashton.
            EXAMINE YOUR SPENDING        fees,  etc.).  Many  banks  of  those  from  time  to  time  Another   inflation-fighting  You  may  consume  differ-
              Trim  discretionary  spend-  are waiving such fees and  because  sometimes  they  idea: Series I savings bonds.  ent items than the average
            ing,  voluntary  spending  in  credit  cards  often  have  sneak  in  a  price  increase,  They were created specifi-  person  and  you  may  not
            categories  like  entertain-  fee-free options.           and it just shows up on your  cally to protect consumers’  live in an average place, so
            ment  or  travel,  by  just  5%.  Renegotiate  your  cable,  credit card,” Ashton says.   purchasing  power  against  your particular rate of infla-
            This  is  one  of  those  incre-  streaming or cell phone bill  TRY TO BRING MORE MON-  inflation, says Zvi Bodie, pro-  tion quite likely varies from
            mental  changes  that  isn’t  for any possible savings.   EY IN                        fessor  emeritus  in  finance  the average, according to
            that  difficult  to  do  and  “I  can  say  from  my  own  Search  for  financial  institu-  at  Boston  University.  Bodie  Ashton. q


            Visa, Amazon announce worldwide payment agreement




            NEW YORK (AP) — Visa Inc.  Last  year,  Amazon  started  ing the two sides were talk-
            and Amazon.com Inc. an-      charging customers in Aus-   ing.
            nounced  an  agreement  tralia  and  Singapore  who  Amazon  had  announced
            Thursday  that  allows  cus-  use Visa credit cards a 0.5%  the  move  in  November,
            tomers  to  use  Visa  cards  surcharge.                  blaming  “the  high  fees
            on Amazon sites worldwide  Under the agreement, Am-       Visa charges for processing
            without additional fees.     azon’s amazon.co.uk site in  credit card transactions.”
            The companies also agreed  Britain will no longer turn off  Any credit card transaction
            to  collaborate  on  product  Visa  credit  cards.  Custom-  involves  various  fees,  such
            and  technology  initiatives  ers  in  Australia  and  Singa-  as  an  “interchange  fee”
            for  “innovative  payment  pore will no longer pay the  that  the  shopper’s  bank
            experiences,”  Visa  said  in  surcharge for using Visa.  pays  to  the  retailer’s  bank
            an email.                    Last  month,  Amazon’s  Brit-  and other costs like service
            Credit  card  fees  have  ish  website  backed  away  and  technology  charges.
            been  a  growing  source  of  from plans to stop accept-  It  wasn’t  clear  which  fee   The logo for Amazon.com Inc. is displayed on a screen at the
            tension  between  Amazon  ing Visa credit cards issued  was  the  focus  of  the  U.K.   Nasdaq MarketSite, July 27, 2018.
            and Visa.                    in the United Kingdom, say-  dispute.q                                                             Associated Press
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