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A12   HEALTH
                   Friday 18 February 2022
                                                                      U.S. approves new headlights that


                                                                      won't blind oncoming drivers



                                                                      By TOM KRISHER
                                                                      AP Auto Writer
                                                                      DETROIT  (AP)  —  Anyone
                                                                      who  has  ever  been  tem-
                                                                      porarily  blinded  by  high-
                                                                      beam  headlights  from  an
                                                                      oncoming car will be hap-
                                                                      py to hear this.
                                                                      U.S.  highway  safety  regu-
                                                                      lators  are  about  to  allow
                                                                      new  high-tech  headlights
                                                                      that can automatically tai-
                                                                      lor beams so they focus on
                                                                      dark areas of the road and
                                                                      don't  create  glare  for  on-  Headlights  from  morning  commuters  can  be  seen  through
                                                                      coming drivers.              blowing snow as they make their way along Highway 441, on
                                                                      The    National   Highway    Jan. 28, 2019, in Appleton, Wis.
                                                                      Traffic  Safety  Administra-                                          Associated Press
                                                                      tion  says  it  issued  a  final  in a news release on Tues-  tally  of  31,720  deaths  was
                                                                      rule allowing what's called  day.  The  new  rule,  which   the highest nine-month fig-
                                                                      "adaptive  driving  beam  was supported by the auto       ure since 2006.
                                                                      headlights"  on  new  ve-    industry, comes as the safe-  Sam Abuelsamid, principal
                                                                      hicles.  It  will  go  into  effect  ty  agency  grapples  with   mobility analyst for Guide-
                                                                      when published in the Fed-   a  dramatic  rise  in  traffic   house  Research,  said  the
                                                                      eral Register in the next few  deaths nationwide.         new  lights  will  show  up  in
                                                                      days.                        The  number  of  U.S.  traf-  higher-cost  luxury  vehicles
                                                                      The  headlights,  common-    fic  deaths  surged  in  the   at  first,  but  will  spread  to
                                                                      ly  used  in  Europe,  have  first  nine  months  of  2021   more  mainstram  vehicles
                                                                      LED  lamps  that  can  focus  to 31,720, the government   as the price of the technol-
                                                                      beams on darkness such as  reported  Tuesday,  keep-      ogy falls.
                                                                      the driver's lane and areas  ing  up  a  record  pace  of   Currently  Audi  charges
                                                                      along  the  roadside.  They  increased  dangerous  driv-  $3,000 for the top version of
                                                                      also  lower  the  intensity  of  ing  during  the  coronavirus   the lights in the U.S. on its e-
                                                                      the  light  beams  if  there's  pandemic.                 tron Sportback electric ve-
                                                                      oncoming  traffic.  Camera  The  estimated  figure  of    hicle.  The  adaptive  beam
                                                                      sensors   and   computers  people dying in motor ve-      lights  are  offered  on  most
                                                                      help  determine  where  the  hicle  crashes  from  Janu-  Audi  models  in  the  U.S.,
                                                                      light should go.             ary  to  September  2021     but until now, could not be
                                                                      "This  final  rule  will  improve  was  12%  higher  than  the   used.  An  Audi  spokesman
                                                                      safety  for  pedestrians  and  same  period  in  2020.  That   says the company is eval-
                                                                      bicyclists  by  making  them  represents the highest per-  uating  whether  the  lights
                                                                      more  visible  at  night,  and  centage  increase  over  a   meet   NHTSA   standards
                                                                      will help prevent crashes by  nine-month  period  since   and whether they can be
                                                                      better  illuminating  animals  the  Transportation  Depart-  activated in the future.
                                                                      and  objects  in  and  along  ment began recording fa-    The technology uses an ar-
                                                                      the road," the agency said  tal crash data in 1975. The   ray of light emitting diodes
                                                                                                                                that  can  change  where
                                                                                                                                light beams are sent, rather
                                                                                                                                than  the  current  technol-
                                                                                                                                ogy  of  high  beams  hitting
                                                                                                                                everywhere. "You have the
                                                                                                                                ability  to  basically  create
                                                                                                                                a  light  pattern  on  the  fly
                                                                                                                                that  is  optimized  for  real-
                                                                                                                                time  conditions,"  Abuelsa-
                                                                                                                                mid said. "You can cast the
                                                                                                                                light where it's most useful."
                                                                                                                                The new lights also will help
                                                                                                                                partially  automated  driver
                                                                                                                                assist  systems  keep  cars  in
                                                                                                                                their  lanes  and  avoid  ob-
                                                                                                                                jects in front of the vehicles
                                                                                                                                at night, Abuelsamid said.
                                                                                                                                The  new  lighting  regula-
                                                                                                                                tion also comes more than
                                                                                                                                1 1/2 years ahead of a re-
                                                                                                                                quirement in the bipartisan
                                                                                                                                infrastructure  law  passed
                                                                                                                                by Congress last year, NHT-
                                                                                                                                SA said.q
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