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A2   UP FRONT
                Tuesday 24 November 2020


















                                                                                                   mate  movement  to  take  two secretaries of state, Rex
                                                                                                   on  this  crisis  as  the  presi-  Tillerson and Mike Pompeo,
                                                                                                   dent's climate envoy."       offered  weak  resistance
                                                                                                   Sullivan,  who  at  43  will  be  to  the  administration's  at-
                                                                                                   one of the youngest nation-  tempts to gut the agency,
                                                                                                   al security advisers in histo-  which  were  thwarted  only
                                                                                                   ry, was a top aide to former  by  congressional  interven-
                                                                                                   Secretary  of  State  Hillary  tion.
                                                                                                   Clinton  before  becoming  Although  the  department
                                                                                                   then-Vice President Biden's  escaped    massive    pro-
                                                                                                   national  security  adviser.  posed  cuts  of  more  than
                                                                                                   He said the president-elect  30%  in  its  budget  for  three
                                                                                                   had  "taught  me  what  it  consecutive  years,  it  has
                                                                                                   takes to safeguard our na-   seen  a  significant  number
                                                                                                   tional  security  at  the  high-  of departures from its senior
                                                                                                   est  levels  of  our  govern-  and  rising  mid-level  ranks,
                                                                                                   ment."                       from  which  many  diplo-
                                                                                                   "Now, he has asked me to  mats  have  opted  to  retire
                                                                                                   serve as his national securi-  or leave the foreign service
                                                                                                   ty adviser," Sullivan said. "In  given  limited  prospects  for
                                                                                                   service, I will do everything  advancements  under  an
                                                                                                   in  my  power  to  keep  our  administration  that  they
            In this July 25, 2013, file photo Alejandro Mayorkas, President Obama's nominee to become dep-
            uty secretary of the Homeland Security Department, testifies on Capitol Hill in Washington before   country safe."  believe  does  not  value
            the Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee hearing on his nomination.   Mayorkas said he was hum-  their expertise.
                                                                                  Associated Press  bled  by  the  nomination.  Blinken  served  on  the  Na-
                                                                                                   "When  I  was  very  young,  tional Security Council dur-
            Continued from Front         ease,  to  terrorism,  nuclear  presidency  —  paid  tribute  the United States provided  ing  the  Clinton  administra-
            The incoming president will  proliferation, cyber threats,  to her mother in accepting  my family and me a place  tion before becoming staff
            also  appoint  Jake  Sullivan  and climate change."       the nomination.              of refuge," he said. "Now, I  director for the Senate For-
            to  be  his  national  security  In  making  the  announce-  "My  mother  taught  me  to  have  been  nominated  to  eign  Relations  Committee
            adviser and Kerry to be his  ments,  Biden  moved  for-   lead  with  the  power  of  be  the  DHS  Secretary  and  when  Biden  was  chair  of
            climate  change  envoy.  ward  with  plans  to  fill  out  kindness  and  compassion  oversee  the  protection  of  the panel. In the early years
            Those posts do not require  his  administration  even  as  to make the world a better  all  Americans  and  those  of  the  Obama  administra-
            Senate confirmation.         Trump  refuses  to  concede  place," she said in a tweet.  who  flee  persecution  in  tion, Blinken returned to the
            The  choices  reflect  Biden's  defeat  in  the  Nov.  3  elec-  "I've carried that lesson with  search  of  a  better  life  for  NSC  and  was  then-Vice
            emphasis    on    develop-   tion,  has  pursued  baseless  me  throughout  my  career  themselves and their loved  President  Biden's  national
            ing  a  diverse  team  with  legal challenges in several  in Foreign Service — and, if  ones."                      security  adviser  before  he
            Thomas-Greenfield, a Black  key states and has worked  confirmed, will do the same  Blinken, 58, served as dep-     moved to the State Depart-
            woman, at the helm of the  to stymie the transition pro-  as Ambassador to the Unit-   uty  secretary  of  state  and  ment to serve as deputy to
            U.S.  Mission  to  the  United  cess.                     ed Nations."                 deputy  national  security  Kerry.
            Nations,  and  Mayorkas,  a  The stakes of a smooth tran-  Perhaps  the  best  known  adviser during the Obama  A graduate of Harvard Uni-
            Cuban-American      lawyer  sition  are  especially  high  of  the  bunch  is  Kerry,  who  administration   and   has  versity  and  Columbia  Law
            who  will  be  the  first  Latino  this year because Biden will  made climate change one  close  ties  with  Biden.  If  School, Blinken has aligned
            to lead Homeland Security.  take office amid the worst  of  his  top  priorities  while  confirmed,  he  would  be  himself  with  numerous  for-
            Thomas-Greenfield    previ-  pandemic  in  more  than  a  serving  as  Obama's  secre-  a  leading  force  in  the  in-  mer senior national security
            ously  served  in  high-level  century, which will likely re-  tary  of  state  during  which  coming   administration's  officials  who  have  called
            State Department positions  quire a full government re-   he also negotiated the Iran  bid  to  reframe  the  U.S.  re-  for  a  major  reinvestment
            and Mayorkas was a dep-      sponse to contain.           nuclear deal and the Paris  lationship  with  the  rest  of  in  American  diplomacy
            uty Homeland Security sec-   "If  confirmed,  this  is  a  mis-  climate   accord.   Trump  the  world  after  four  years  and renewed emphasis on
            retary under Obama.          sion  I  will  take  on  with  my  withdrew from both agree-  in  which  President  Donald  global engagement.
            They "are experienced, cri-  full heart," said Blinken who  ments,  which  he  said  rep-  Trump questioned longtime  "Democracy  is  in  retreat
            sis-tested  leaders  who  are  would  take  over  the  na-  resented a failure of Ameri-  alliances.                around the world, and un-
            ready to hit the ground run-  tion's oldest Cabinet agen-  can  diplomacy  in  a  direct  Blinken  recently  partici-  fortunately  it's  also  in  re-
            ning on day one," the tran-  cy and be fourth in line for  shot at Kerry who he called  pated  in  a  national  secu-  treat  at  home  because  of
            sition  said  in  a  statement.  the presidency.          the worst secretary of state  rity briefing with Biden and  the president taking a two-
            "These  officials  will  start  Thomas-Greenfield  —  a  in U.S. history.              Vice  President-elect  Ka-   by-four  to  its  institutions,  its
            working immediately to re-   career  diplomat  for  more  "America  will  soon  have  a  mala  Harris  and  weighed  values and its people every
            build our institutions, renew  than  30  years  serving  as  government that treats the  in publicly just last week on  day," Blinken told The Asso-
            and  reimagine  American  ambassador  to  Liberia,  di-   climate crisis as the urgent  notable  foreign  policy  is-  ciated Press in September.
            leadership  to  keep  Ameri-  rector  general  of  the  for-  national  security  threat  it  sues in Egypt and Ethiopia.  "Our friends know that Joe
            cans  safe  at  home  and  eign  service  and  assistant  is," Kerry said. "I'm proud to  Blinken will inherit a deeply  Biden knows who they are.
            abroad,  and  address  the  secretary  of  state  for  Afri-  partner with the president-  demoralized and depleted  So do our adversaries. That
            defining  challenges  of  our  can  affairs  before  being  elect,  our  allies,  and  the  career  workforce  at  the  difference would be felt on
            time — from infectious dis-  pushed out early in Trump's  young  leaders  of  the  cli-  State  Department.  Trump's  day one."q
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