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A12   WORLD NEWS
                    Friday 7 February 2020
            Students adrift after quake as Puerto Rico schools shuttered



            By DÁNICA COTO                                                                                                      damage was reported. She
            SANTA  ISABEL,  Puerto  Rico                                                                                        worries  about  her  eldest
            (AP) — Class was about to                                                                                           daughter  graduating  on
            start  when  a  father  drove                                                                                       time  and  the  impact  the
            up to a gazebo that Nydsy                                                                                           delay  of  classes  has  had
            Santiago  had  converted                                                                                            on her 13-year-old, who is a
            into  a  makeshift  preschool                                                                                       special education student.
            and pulled her aside.                                                                                               Ortiz  said  that  she  hasn't
            Could she please, he won-                                                                                           received  any  information
            dered, take his daughter as                                                                                         at all about her daughter's
            one of her students? Santi-                                                                                         high  school,  and  was  only
            ago declined with a heavy                                                                                           told that her other daugh-
            heart  and  explained  that                                                                                         ter's  middle  school  is  not
            she was only authorized to                                                                                          ready to open and it's un-
            teach her own 23 students,                                                                                          clear when and if it will.
            who are among more than                                                                                             "It's a good thing they didn't
            194,000  children  in  Puerto                                                                                       rush  to  open  schools,"  she
            Rico left out of school near-                                                                                       said.  "What  I  don't  find
            ly a month after a 6.4-mag-                                                                                         acceptable  is  that  they
            nitude  earthquake  hit  the                                                                                        haven't  found  an  alterna-
            island's   southern   region                                                                                        tive."
            and forced officials to per-                                                                                        Some  of  the  calls  Villan-
            manently  close  dozens  of                                                                                         ueva  received  were  from
            public schools.              In this Tuesday, Feb. 4 photo, Martin G. Brumbaugh School kindergarten teacher Nydsy Santiago   parents  worried  that  the
                                         gives class to her students under a gazebo at a municipal athletic park in Santa Isabel, Puerto
            "I  hope  this  goes  back  to   Rico.                                                                              ongoing    inspections   of
            normal  for  everyone,"  said                                                                      Associated Press  public  schools  are  only  to
            Santiago  as  she  chased                                                                                           assess  damage,  not  de-
            after papers that the wind  Whatsapp group.               tion is not paying attention  struck at a shallow depth in  termine  whether  they  can
            blew  away  on  a  recent  Santiago drove around the  to this," she said. "There are  the  past  two  weeks,  have  withstand  a  strong  earth-
            morning.                     southern coastal town and  other alternatives."           forced  re-inspections  as  quake  or  have  structural
            But  few  believe  that  will  considered  holding  class  The  complaints  over  the  seismologists warn the shak-  weaknesses  such  as  short
            happen. Classes in this U.S.  in  a  nearby  park  until  she  government's  lack  of  re-  ing will continue for weeks.  columns. Still fresh in many
            territory  were  supposed  to  spotted the swings and ce-  sponse  echoed  those  that  At  least  69  schools  have  parents' minds is the image
            start  Jan.  9,  and  while  331  ment  benches.  She  even-  arose after Hurricane Maria  not passed inspection, and  of a school in the southwest
            schools  opened  late  as  a  tually settled on a small ga-  hit  Puerto  Rico  as  a  Cate-  Hernández  has  said  that  coastal  town  of  Guanica
            result  of  the  quake,  61%  zebo  near  a  running  track  gory 4 storm in September  Holy Week vacation would  whose two top floors were
            of  the  island's  856  public  owned by the town whose  2017,  causing  more  than  be  shortened  to  make  up  flattened by the quake just
            schools  remain  shuttered  officials  supplied  her  with  an estimated $100 billion in  for lost time. Education of-  two  days  before  classes
            as  a  growing  number  of  plastic  tables  and  chairs  damage and killing an es-    ficials  also  have  said  that  were scheduled to start.
            critics  blame  the  island's  and  even  installed  white  timated 2,975 people in its  some  schools  would  run  Marcos  Santana,  director
            Department  of  Education  curtains  to  block  out  the  aftermath.                   two  different  schedules  to  of Puerto Rico's Network for
            for the situation.           sun.                         The women planned to fol-    accommodate       students  the  Rights  of  Children  and
            Mercedes  Martínez,  presi-  The  curtains  flew  over  the  low  Santiago's  lead  and  from  other  regions  while  Youth, said there are plenty
            dent  of  Puerto  Rico's  Fed-  heads  of  her  students  this  hoped  to  hold  classes  in  teachers  continue  to  de-  of options that don't require
            eration  of  Teachers,  said  week  as  they  painted,  other  nearby  gazebos  if  mand  answers  as  to  how  four walls.
            it's  unacceptable  that  no  swatted at clouds of gnats  they  obtained  permission  the situation would be han-   "We  recognize  that  it's  an
            alternatives  have  been  while  they  laughed  and  from  the  parents,  adding  dled long term.                   extraordinary    situation,
            found  for  children  who  at-  excitedly pointed to a mili-  that they were tired of wait-  Amid  a  lack  of  response  but...the  Department  of
            tend one of the 525 schools  tary helicopter that buzzed  ing  for  the  government  to  from  education  officials,  Education  clearly  did  not
            that remain closed.          past  them.  Watching  the  act.                          some  parents  have  opted  have  a  plan  for  this  emer-
            "The government of Puerto  scene  from  afar  was  fel-   Eligio  Hernández,  Puerto  to  homeschool  their  chil-  gency,"  he  said.  "The  ex-
            Rico  has  been  negligent  low  kindergarten  teacher  Rico's education secretary,  dren,  said  Nydia  Villan-    cuse of not having a build-
            from  the  beginning,"  she  Esther Cordero, who shook  did not return messages left  ueva,  who  runs  a  home  ing  cannot  be  used  for
            said.  "They  have  not  been  her  head  as  she  criticized  with  a  spokesman  despite  schooling  support  group  much longer."q
            quick. They have not been  government  officials  grap-   repeated requests for com-   called  Amanecer  Educa-
            strategic.  They  don't  have  pling  with  the  aftermath  ment.  On  Sunday,  he  an-  tivo.  She  had  an  informa-
            a plan on how to start the  of a quake that killed one  nounced that another 103  tional  talk  scheduled  for
            semester at this point."     person, destroyed or dam-    schools  were  opening  this  early January on the topic
            The situation has led to an  aged  hundreds  of  homes  week.                          but  was  about  to  cancel
            increase  in  homeschool-    and  prompted  U.S.  Presi-  "This  process  has  been  a  it since no one had signed
            ing  and  prompted  some  dent Donald  Trump to ap-       responsible,  detailed  and  up.  Then  the  earthquake
            teachers  like  Santiago  to  prove  a  major  disaster  thorough  one,  since  the  struck.
            voluntarily find an appropri-  declaration."They   should  most important thing for us  "My  phone  was  blowing
            ate  outdoor  location  and  have invested immediately  is the health and safety of  up,"  she  said.  "In  a  week
            resume classes with permis-  in trailers," she said. "And if  all  members  of  the  school  and a half, I received more
            sion from parents. Santiago  not that, tarps at least."   communities,"  he  said  in  a  than 240 calls."
            began scouting her home-     Her  colleague,  Madeline  statement.                     Among  those  who  called
            town  of  Santa  Isabel  after  Cruz, a 37-year-old mother  Engineers  have  inspected  and decided to start home-
            19 of 23 parents responded  of  three  children  whose  hundreds of public schools,  schooling  her  two  daugh-
            with  a  range  of  excited  school   remains    closed,  but  ongoing  strong  after-  ters  is  Mónica  Ortiz  from
            emojis when she proposed  nodded vigorously.              shocks,  like  the  two  5.0  the eastern town of Aguas
            the  idea  last  month  in  a  "The Department of Educa-  magnitude  quakes  that  Buenas, where very limited
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