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A24    TECHNOLOGY
               Thursday 27 February 2020
            Bloomberg's online campaign tests Facebook, Twitter rules




            By  DAVID  KLEPPER  and                                                                                             policy  takes  effect  March
            AMANDA SEITZ                                                                                                        5.
            Associated Press                                                                                                    That  altered  video  could
            Mike Bloomberg's stockpile                                                                                          be the beginning of a "slip-
            of cash, swarm of employ-                                                                                           pery  slope,"  warned  Tara
            ees and paid social media                                                                                           McGowan,  the  co-found-
            influencers  are  testing  the                                                                                      er  of  Acronym.  Her  group
            abilities of online platforms                                                                                       has pledged to spend $74
            -- and his Democratic chal-                                                                                         million  in  digital  advertis-
            lengers  --  to  keep  up  with                                                                                     ing  to  keep  Democrats  in
            an expensive internet cam-                                                                                          the  spotlight  this  year  and
            paign.                                                                                                              compete with Trump's digi-
            Despite  the  billionaire  and                                                                                      tal presence.
            former New York City may-                                                                                           "I  hope  they  don't  cross
            or's late entry into the presi-                                                                                     that  line  again,  but  he  re-
            dential  race,  he  has  far                                                                                        ally  doesn't  have  anything
            outspent his rivals on nearly                                                                                       to lose," McGowan said.
            every platform in a matter                                                                                          The  campaign  reeled  it  in
            of weeks.                                                                                                           Monday  after  blowback
            His  unconventional  online                                                                                         from a series of tweets that
            strategy is heavy on memes                                                                                          included fake quotes from
            and  the  paid  support  of                                                                                         Sanders praising authoritar-
            prominent  social  media     Democratic  presidential  candidates,  former  New  York  City  Mayor  Mike  Bloomberg,  raises  his   ian  leaders  like  North  Ko-
            users, blurring the lines be-  hand during the Democratic presidential primary debate at the Gaillard Center, Tuesday, Feb. 25,   rea's Kim Jong Un and Rus-
            tween political advertising,   2020, in Charleston, S.C., co-hosted by CBS News and the Congressional Black Caucus Institute.   sia's Vladimir Putin.
            satire and misinformation.                                                                         Associated Press   Critics  called  the  tweets
            That  has  not  only  boosted  Bloomberg has so far spent   run  humorous,  self-depre-  His  Facebook  video  ad  of  disinformation.  A  Bloom-
            the platforms' bottom lines,  $55  million  on  Facebook   cating  messages  promot-   former  President  Barack  berg  spokeswoman  said
            but has also revealed how  and  Instagram  ads,  $9       ing  himself  on  accounts  Obama  describing  him  as  the tweets were a joke but
            easily their policies can be  million  of  that  in  the  past   of  popular  Instagram  per-  a leader has been power-  acknowledged  the  cam-
            bent.                        week.  That  compares  to    sonalities  with  millions  of  ful — and confusing.      paign  is  considering  label-
            "We're in the position where  $33  million  spent  so  far  by   younger followers.    In  Obama's  hometown  of  ing  future  posts  as  satire
            tech    companies     can't  Republican President Don-    The  platform  had  discour-  Chicago,  Rep.  Danny  Da-  to  avoid  accusations  of
            even apply their own poli-   ald Trump, and $10  million   aged   campaigns     from  vis, a longtime Democratic  spreading misinformation.
            cies to what we're seeing,"  overall  spent  by  Vermont   paying  other  Instagram  congressman,  has  heard  "Bloomberg  is  walking  this
            said   Mark   Jablonowski,  Sen.  Bernie  Sanders,  a     accounts but amended its  from  people  who  thought  very  fine  line,"  said  Syra-
            chief technology officer at  Democratic rival.            policies to allow them hours  Obama    had    endorsed  cuse  University  professor
            DSPolitical, a digital adver-  Bloomberg  even  leads  on   after  the  pro-Bloomberg  Bloomberg.    And    even  Jenny Stromer-Galley, who
            tising  firm  that  has  worked  Snapchat, an app popular   posts  went  up,  as  long  as  those  who  know  Obama  researches  online  cam-
            with  several  Democratic  for sharing photos and short   they disclose who paid for  hasn't endorsed Bloomberg  paigns.  She  said  his  over-
            campaigns  this  year.  "It's  videos,  where  political  ad   the sponsored content.   find the message highly ef-  all  online  approach  could
            a  different  paradigm,  and  spending  is  negligible.  All   Facebook,   which   owns  fective, Davis said.       mislead  voters  who  fail  to
            this mix is likely to be effec-  the presidential campaigns   Instagram,  didn't  collect  "They know that it does not  grasp  the  satire  or  who
            tive."                       combined     have    spent   revenue for the sponsored  say  that  Barack  Obama  don't know that influencers
            Bloomberg's     self-funded  roughly  $788,000  --  with   content so it won't catalog  was endorsing Mike Bloom-   supporting  him  may  have
            campaign  allows  him  to  Bloomberg's       campaign     the  posts  for  public  view-  berg, but they also know it  been paid to do so.
            try  out  new  online  tactics  spending  almost  all  of  it:   ing in Facebook's ad data-  sounds like it could," Davis,  It  remains  to  be  seen  if
            and  quickly  buy  an  online  $686,000.                  base,  where  anyone  can  who  has  endorsed  Demo-      Bloomberg's     approach
            community that other can-    Earlier  this  month  Bloom-  see how much a politician  cratic  presidential  candi-  will translate into votes. He
            didates  have  spent  years  berg  exposed  a  loophole   spent on messages.           date Joe Biden, said of the  won't  appear  on  a  ballot
            building out.                in  Instagram's  policies  to   His campaign has stirred up  ad.                       until  14  states  hold  prima-
                                                                      trouble on Twitter, too.     After  Bloomberg's  widely  ries next Tuesday.
                                                                      Last week, Twitter suspend-  panned  first  debate  ap-   But  whoever  wins  the
                                                                      ed  nearly  70  accounts  pearance  last  week,  the  Democratic            nomina-
                                                                      for  posting  identical  pro-  campaign  posted  an  ed-  tion  will  have  to  contend
                                                                      Bloomberg  messages,  in  ited video clip that made it  with  Trump,  who  regularly
                                                                      violation  of  Twitter's  rules  appear as if his opponents  retweets  memes,  videos
                                                                      against spam.                stood  in  awkward  silence  and photos from his online
                                                                      Bloomberg's     campaign  for  20  seconds,  as  crickets  army of supporters -- even
                                                                      said  the  messages  were  chirped in the background,  when  the  tweets  are  mis-
                                                                      taken  from  an  app  that  when  Bloomberg  asked  leading or offensive.
                                                                      allows  campaign  staffers  who  else  on  stage  had  "What's made Trump's digi-
                                                                      and volunteers to share the  ever started a business.     tal  program  so  formidable
                                                                      language with their friends  Bloomberg's  campaign  in-   isn't just how much he spent
                                                                      and family. The campaign  sists the video was "tongue-    on ads — it's how he spent
                                                                      said  it  did  not  create  any  in-cheek."               those  funds,"  McGowan
                                                                      of the accounts that were  Facebook  said  the  video  said.  "His  campaign  has
                                                                      taken  down  by  Twitter  on  did  not  violate  any  of  its  been learning who his base
                                                                      Friday.                      policies.  Twitter,  however,  is,  what  issues  mobilize
                                                                      Still,   Bloomberg's   online  said  such  a  campaign  them,  and  has  been  able
                                                                      campaign has people talk-    video would be labeled as  to use those insights to fig-
                                                                      ing.                         manipulated  once  a  new  ure out who will respond."q
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