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A30    world news
                       Dialuna 21 Juni 2021

                                Libyan guards accused of sexually assaulting minors


                                                                      nizations say they have been  She  removed  his  hands  and  Europe.  At  least  677  people
                                                                      trying to secure their release  started to cry. The guard only  are known to have either died
                                                                      for weeks.                   stopped  after  realizing  other  or  gone  missing  taking  this
                                                                                                   employees were at the center,  route  on  unseaworthy  boats
                                                                      After their rescue from traf-  she said.                  so far this year.
                                                                      fickers  in  February,  the
                                                                      17-year-old  was  brought  “Every day they do this,” she  Nearly  13,000  men,  women
                                                                      along with eight other young  said.  “If  you  resist,  you  will  and children have been inter-
                                                                      female migrants to Shara al-  be beaten or deprived of ev-  cepted  by  the  Libyan  Coast
                                                                      Zawiya.  Four  of  the  others  erything.”                Guard  and  returned  to  Lib-
                                                                      were later released under un-                             yan shores  from  the  start  of
                                                                      clear circumstances.         The Libyan government has  the year up to June 12, a re-
                                                                                                   not responded to requests for  cord number. Most are then
                                                                      One  night  in  April,  around  comment by the AP.        placed in DCIM-run centers.
                                                                      midnight, she asked a guard
                                                                      to  let  her  go  the  bathroom.  At  least  two  of  the  girls  at-  At  some  of  the  29  DCIM-
                                                                      When she finished, the guard  tempted  to  kill  themselves  run centers around the coun-
                                                                      attacked her and grabbed her  in late May following alleged  try, rights groups have docu-
            (AP) —  When Libyan secu-    thing  in  return  to  go  to  the  breasts  forcefully,  she  re-  beatings and attempted rapes,  mented  a  lack  of  basic  hy-
            rity forces rescued her earlier  bathroom,  to  call  family  or  called.              according  to  local  rights  giene,  health  care,  food  and
            this  year,  the  young  Somali  to  avoid  beating,”  she  said.                      group Libyan Crimes Watch  water as well as beatings and
            woman thought it would be  “It’s  like  we  are  being  held  “I  was  petrified  and  didn’t  and U.N. agencies.   torture. DCIM receives sup-
            the end of her suffering. For  by  traffickers.”  The  Associ-  know  what  to  do,”  she  told                     port,  supplies  and  training,
            more than two years, she had  ated  Press  does  not  identify  AP.  The  guard  touched  the  One of them, a 15-year-old,  including  on  human  rights,
            been imprisoned and sexual-  victims of sexual assault, and  rest of her body including her  was taken to the hospital on  through the EU’s 4.9 billion-
            ly abused by human traffick-  the young woman also asked  intimate parts, then unzipped  May  28  and  treated  by  the  euro Trust Fund for Africa.
            ers  notorious  for  extorting,  not to be named, fearing re-  his pants and tried to strip her  international aid group Doc-
            torturing  and  assaulting  mi-  prisals.                 clothes in an attempt to rape  tors Without Borders only to  Libya  has  been  applauded
            grants like her trying to reach                           her,  she  said.  He  continued  be returned to the detention  by  the  West  for  a  cease-fire
            Europe.                      Smugglers  and  traffickers  his  assault  while  she  cried,  center.                 reached last year and the ap-
                                         in  Libya  —  many  of  them  struggled  and  pleaded  for                             pointment  of  an  interim
            Instead, the 17-year-old said,  members of militias — have  him to get off her.        Maya Abu Ata, a spokeswom-   government earlier this year,
            the sexual assaults against her  long been notorious for bru-                          an for MSF Libya, confirmed  prompting visits by Europe-
            have continued, only now by  talizing  migrants.  But  rights  “He  only  stopped  when  he  that the group’s staff treated  an leaders and the reopening
            guards  at  the  government-  groups and U.N. agencies say  was done on my clothes,” she  the  two  at  its  clinic.  MSF  of  some  embassies.  Despite
            run  center  in  the  Libyan  abuse also takes place in the  said. “I was lucky that he was  is  the  abbreviation  for  the  seemingly  growing  political
            capital Tripoli where they are  official DCIM-run facilities.  done quickly.”          French  name  of  the  group,  stability, activists and human
            being kept.                                                                            Medecins Sans Frontieres.    rights organizations say their
                                         “Sexual violence and exploi-  The guard then ordered her                               access  to  migrants  in  deten-
            She  and  four  other  Somali  tation  are  rife  in  several  de-  to clean her clothes that had  The  MSF  teams  “advocated  tion  centers  is  becoming
            teenagers  undergoing  simi-  tention centers (for migrants)  been  covered  in  his  semen,  for their release from deten-  more restricted.
            lar abuses are pleading to be  across the country,” said Tarik  she  recalled,  breaking  down  tion  and  lobbied  protection
            released  from  the  Shara  al-  Lamloum,  a  Libyan  activist  in tears.              actors  and  different  inter-  “The guns are silent, a cease-
            Zawiya detention center. It is  working  with  the  Belaady                            locutors,  however,  these  at-  fire is in place ... but human
            one  of  a  network  of  centers  Organization  for  Human  Terrified, she returned to her  tempts  were  unsuccessful,”  rights  violations  are  con-
            run  by  Libya’s  Department  Rights.                     cell and told one of the oth-  she said.                  tinuing unabated,” said Suki
            for  Combating  Illegal  Im-                              er  girls  what  had  happened.                           Nagra,  representative  of  the
            migration, or DCIM, which  The  U.N.  refugee  agency  She soon learned she wasn’t  The  UNHCR  said  it  was  Office  of  the  United  Na-
            is  supported  by  the  Euro-  has documented hundreds of  the only victim. All the girls,  working  with  Libyan  au-  tions  High  Commissioner
            pean  Union  in  its  campaign  cases of women raped while  aged  16  to  18,  had  experi-  thorities for the release of the  for  Human  Rights  in  Libya,
            to build Libya into a bulwark  in  either  DCIM  detention  enced similar or worse abuse  five young women still held  who is following the reports
            against  mainly  African  mi-  or  traffickers’  prisons,  with  by guards, she said.  at Shara al-Zawiya and their  of abuse at Shara al-Zawiya.
            grants crossing the Mediter-  some even being impregnat-                               subsequent  evacuation  from
            ranean Sea.                  ed by guards and giving birth  A 16-year-old in the same cell  Libya.                  Even  when  cases  are  docu-
                                         during  detention,  said  Vin-  told the AP she started com-                           mented and alleged perpetra-
            “While it is not the first time  cent  Cochetel,  the  agency’s  ing under sexual harassment  The case of the teens in Shara  tors  arrested,  they  are  often
            I  suffer  from  sexual  attacks,  special envoy for the Central  a  few  days  after  arriving  at  al-Zawiya also renews ques-  released  due  to  the  lack  of
            this is more painful as it was  Mediterranean.            the center. When she pleaded  tions about the EU’s role in  witnesses willing to testify for
            by  the  people  who  should                              with a guard to call her fam-  the cycle of violence trapping  fear of reprisals. For example,
            protect  us,”  the  17-year-old  The  group  of  teens  are  the  ily, he gave her a phone and  migrants  and  asylum  seek-  Abdel-Rahman  Milad,  who
            said, speaking to The Associ-  only  migrants  being  kept  at  let her out of her cell to call  ers in Libya. The EU trains,  was  under  U.N.  sanctions
            ated Press by a smuggled mo-  Shara  al-Zawiya,  a  facility  her  mother.  Once  she  hung  equips  and  supports  the  and was arrested last year on
            bile phone.                  where  usually  migrants  stay  up, he stood behind her and  Libyan  Coast  Guard  to  in-  charges of human trafficking
                                         only  short  periods  for  pro-  grabbed her breasts, she said.  tercept people trying to cross  and  fuel  smuggling,  walked
            “You  have  to  offer  some-  cessing. Human rights orga-                              the Central Mediterranean to  free in April without trial.



                           Suspect arraigned in killing of American student in Russia


             AP) — A court in central Russia  wooded area near the city of Nizh-    last texted her: “In a car with a strang-  of a dispute.” Russian news reports
             on  Sunday  arraigned  a  suspect  ny  Novgorod,  400  kilometers  (250  er. I hope I’m not being abducted.”  have identified the suspect as Alex-
             on murder charges in the death  miles) east of Moscow. She had been                                        ander Popov and said he had a record
             of an American woman who was  missing since Tuesday.                   State news agency RIA-Novosti cit-  of violent crimes.
             studying at a local university.                                        ed the local court as saying the sus-
                                                 Her mother, Beccy Serou, of Vicks-  pect gave her a ride in his car, then  He faces up to life in prison if con-
             The  body  of  34-year-old  Cathe-  burg, Mississippi, told U.S. National  took her to the wooden area and beat  victed of murder.
             rine Serou was found Saturday in a  Public Radio that her daughter had  her  and  stabbed  her  “in  the  course
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