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A30     WORLD NEWS
                 Diamars 30 augustus 2022

                        Chinese think tank: Virus curbs must change to help economy



            BEIJING  (AP)  —  A  Chi-                                                                                           panies and neighborhoods is
            nese  think  tank  issued  a                                                                                        more  severe  than  last  year,
            rare  public  disagreement                                                                                          the  think  tank  said.  It  said
            Monday  with  the  ruling                                                                                           that  "freezing  effect"  might
            Communist Party's severe                                                                                            be  even  worse  than  when
            "zero COVID" policy, say-                                                                                           the  outbreak  began  in  2020
            ing  curbs  that  shut  down                                                                                        and the whole economy shut
            cities  and  disrupt  trade,                                                                                        down temporarily.
            travel  and  industry  must                                                                                         On  Monday,  the  southern
            change to prevent an "eco-                                                                                          city  of  Shenzhen,  a  center
            nomic stall."                                                                                                       for  technology  and  finance
                                                                                                                                that borders Hong Kong, an-
            The    Anbound     Research                                                                                         nounced a three-day closure
            Center gave no details of pos-                                                                                      of  some  residential  areas  to
            sible changes but said Presi-                                                                                       contain an outbreak and shut
            dent Xi Jinping's government                                                                                        down  the  world's  biggest
            needs to focus on shoring up                                                                                        electronics market.
            sinking growth. It noted the
            United  States,  Europe  and                                                                                        Also  Monday,  the  govern-
            Japan  are  recovering  eco-                                                                                        ment of Shenyang, the most
            nomically  after  easing  anti-                                                                                     populous  city  in  the  north-
            disease curbs.                                                                                                      east,  postponed  the  start  of
                                                                                                                                in-person  classes  this  week
            Even  such  mild  public  dis-                                                                                      for primary and high school
            agreement with official policy                                                                                      students.
            is almost unknown in a polit-  himself a third five-year term  virus out of China by isolat-  Group and provided research
            ically sensitive year when Xi,  as leader.                ing  every  case,  is  unsustain-  to  government  agencies  and  China needs to "focus on eco-
            China's most powerful leader  Economists warn that China  able.  Officials  respond  that  financial institutions.  nomic recovery and gradually
            since  at  least  the  1980s,  is  needs  to  boost  growth  that  they  have  no  alternative  be-                 integrate with the world," the
            expected to try to extend his  sank to 2.5% over a year ear-  cause letting the virus spread  Its report gave no indication  Anbound report said.
            time in office.              lier in the first half of 2022,  would  overwhelm  Chinese  whether  it  might  represent
                                         less than half the official an-  hospitals.               the thinking of officials who  Travel  curbs  keep  out  most
            The  report,  dated  Sunday,  nual  target  of  5.5%,  after                           are unhappy with the soaring  foreign visitors. The govern-
            was posted on the Anbound  Shanghai and other industrial  A Shanghai physician with 3  economic and human cost of  ment  has  stopped  replacing
            Research  Center's  accounts  centers shut down starting in  million  followers  on  social  "zero COVID."          passports that expire and has
            on the popular WeChat mes-   late March to fight virus out-  media, Zhang Wenhong, was  China's policy has kept deaths  called on the public to avoid
            saging platform and the Sina  breaks.                     shut  down  by  official  criti-  and  infection  numbers  low  going abroad.
            Weibo microblog service but                               cism  and  targeted  by  a  pla-  but led to a wave of business
            was  deleted  from  both  on  The  economy  also  is  under  giarism investigation in 2021  failures.               Last week, the U.S. govern-
            Monday afternoon.            pressure  from  a  plunge  in  after  he  suggested  China's                           ment  canceled  26  flights  by
                                         real  estate  activity  after  Bei-  strategy could change and the  News  reports  say  local  gov-  Chinese  airlines  to  China
            The  anti-virus  curbs  are  jing tightened controls on the  world "needs to learn how to  ernments  are  cutting  public  from  the  United  States  in  a
            widely  expected  to  stay  in  industry's use of debt.   coexist with the virus."     services  and  wages  for  civil  dispute  over  Beijing's  anti-
            place  at  least  until  after  a                                                      servants to pay for virus test-  virus  controls.  China  earlier
            Communist  Party  meeting  Economists and public health  Founded  in  1993,  Anbound  ing  and  anti-disease  mea-  forced  American  carriers  to
            in  October  and  November  experts  have  warned  since  says  it  has  served  the  Com-  sures.                  cancel  the  same  number  of
            at which Xi is likely to break  mid-2021  that  "zero  COV-  munist Party's Central Finan-  The economic impact of re-  flights after some passengers
            with  tradition  and  award  ID," which aims to keep the  cial  and  Economic  Leading  peated  shutdowns  of  com-  tested positive for the virus.



                                                                      Iran president: No way back to nuclear deal

                                                                                                 if probe goes on


                                                                      tention on the deal as talks in  weapons program until 2003.  IAEA  surveillance  cameras
                                                                      Vienna hang in the balance, it  Iran  long  has  denied  ever  and  inspectors.  Then-Presi-
                                                                      took Raisi well over an hour  seeking nuclear weapons.    dent Donald Trump unilater-
                                                                      before  fully  acknowledging                              ally withdrew America from
                                                                      the  ongoing  negotiations.  As a member of the Nucle-    the  accord  in  2018,  setting
                                                                      Tehran and Washington have  ar  Nonproliferation  Treaty,  the  stage  for  years  of  rising
                                                                      traded  written  responses  in  Iran  is  obligated  to  explain  tensions.
                                                                      recent  weeks  on  the  finer  the  radioactive  traces  and  to
                                                                      points of the roadmap, which  provide  assurances  that  they  As  of  the  last  public  IAEA
                                                                      would  see  sanctions  lifted  are not being used as part of  count, Iran has a stockpile of
                                                                      against Iran in exchange for it  a  nuclear  weapons  program.  some 3,800 kilograms (8,370
                                                                      restricting its rapidly advanc-  Iran found itself criticized by  pounds)  of  enriched  urani-
            TEHRAN,  Iran  (AP)  —  In  a  rare  news  conference     ing nuclear program.         the  IAEA's  Board  of  Gover-  um. More worrying for non-
            Iran's  president  warned  marking  his  first  year  in  of-                          nors  in  June  over  its  failure  profileration  experts,  Iran
            Monday  that  any  road-     fice, President Ebrahim Raisi   The  International  Atomic  to  answer  questions  about  now enriches uranium up to
            map  to  restore  Tehran's  also issued threats against Is-  Energy Agency for years has  the  sites  to  the  inspectors'  60% purity — a level it never
            tattered nuclear deal with  rael and tried to sound upbeat   sought  for  Iran  to  answer  satisfaction.           reached before that is a short,
            world powers must see in-    as  Iran's  economy  and  rial   questions  about  man-made  Under the 2015 nuclear deal,  technical  step  away  from
            ternational inspectors end  currency  has  cratered  under   uranium  particles  found  at  Tehran could enrich uranium  90%.  Those  experts  warn
            their probe on man-made  the  weight  of  international   undeclared  sites.  U.S.  intel-  to  3.67%,  while  maintain-  Iran  has  enough  60%-en-
            uranium  particles  found  sanctions.                     ligence agencies, Western na-  ing a stockpile of uranium of  riched uranium to reprocess
            at undeclared sites in the                                tions and the IAEA have said  300  kilograms  (660  pounds)  into fuel for at least one nu-
            country.                     Despite the international at-  Iran ran an organized nuclear  under  constant  scrutiny  of  clear bomb.
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