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                                                                                         world news Diabierna 27 Mei 2022

                        West mulls having Russian oligarchs buy way out of sanctions


            BERLIN  (AP)  —  Western                                                                                            offshore banking centers.
            allies are considering wheth-                                                                                       That vast fortune, held by a
            er to allow Russian oligarchs                                                                                       few hundred ultra-rich indi-
            to buy their way out of sanc-                                                                                       viduals,  is  roughly  equal  to
            tions and using the money to                                                                                        the wealth of the rest of Rus-
            rebuild  Ukraine,  according                                                                                        sia's 144 million people.
            to  government  officials  fa-                                                                                      Some  oligarchs  have  also
            miliar with the matter.                                                                                             obtained  dual  citizenship  in
            Canadian  Deputy  Prime                                                                                             Britain  and  other  Western
            Minister  and  Finance  Min-                                                                                        countries.
            ister  Chrystia  Freeland  pro-                                                                                     The family fortunes of many
            posed  the  idea  at  a  G-7  fi-                                                                                   in  Russia's  billionaires  date
            nance  ministers'  meeting  in                                                                                      back  to  the  1990s,  the  tur-
            Germany last week.                                                                                                  bulent  decade  after  the  fall
            Freeland raised the issue after                                                                                     of  the  Soviet  Union.  Un-
            oligarchs spoke to her about                                                                                        der  the  notoriously  corrupt
            it, one official said. The Ca-                                                                                      presidency  of  Boris  Yeltsin,
            nadian minister knows some                                                                                          state-controlled  assets  such
            Russian  oligarchs  from  her                                                                                       as as oil refineries, steel mills,
            time as a journalist in Mos-                                                                                        aluminum smelters and trac-
            cow.                                                                                                                tor factories were gobbled up
            The  official  said  the  Ukrai-                                                                                    by  the  politically  influential,
            nians were aware of the dis-                                                                                        often purchased with the aid
            cussions. The official said it's                                                                                    of government-backed loans.
            also  in  the  West's  interests                                                                                    Freeland,  Canada's  finance
            to  have  prominent  oligarchs                                                                                      minister, is of Ukrainian her-
            dissociate  themselves  from                                                                                        itage and wrote a book about
            Russian  President  Vladi-                                                                                          it.
            mir Putin while at the same                                                                                         Hitting  oligarchs  financially
            time  providing  funding  for                                                                                       impacts  Putin  as  well,  and
            Ukraine.                     avenues  of  confiscating  as-  League soccer teams.      The  EU  has  imposed  asset  not  just  because  it  may  di-
            "We  would  not  be  talking  sets  and  proving  money  to  Former  Chelsea  owner  Ro-  freezes  and  travel  bans  on  minish  the  support  of  Rus-
            about  this  if  there  wasn't  Ukraine.                  man  Abramovich,  who  was  more than 1,000 people, in-   sia's financially privileged for
            some comfort on the part of  The proposal could help re-  sanctioned  over  his  links  to  cluding over 30 oligarchs, in  Putin, said Alex Finley, a for-
            the  Ukrainians,"  the  official  move  a  legal  hurdle  for  au-  Putin, has said that net pro-  response to Russia's invasion  mer  CIA  officer  who  tracks
            said. "We need to know that it  thorities in countries such as  ceeds  from  the  sale  of  the  of Ukraine on Feb. 24.  the  impact  of  sanctions  on
            works for them, too."        Germany,  where  the  bar  for  soccer  team  would  be  do-  Almost  10  billion  euros  Russian oligarchs.
            The  officials  spoke  on  con-  confiscating  frozen  assets  is  nated  to  victims  of  the  war  ($10.7 billion) of assets have  Putin is too cagey to keep his
            dition  of  anonymity  as  they  very high. By voluntarily giv-  in Ukraine. A deal to sell the  so  far  been  frozen  by  EU  considerable  wealth  in  bank
            were not authorized to speak  ing up a share of their fortune  soccer  club  has  dragged  out  countries,  according  to  the  accounts or even family bank
            publicly  about  internal  G-7  abroad, oligarchs would save  as  the  British  government  European  Commission.  It  accounts, Russia experts say.
            discussions.                 Western  governments  the  makes sure that Abramovich  has established a "Freeze and  "A  lot  of  these  guys  are  his
            The  proposal  was  raised  in  potential  embarrassment  of  does not profit from the en-  Seize"  task  force  to  coordi-  wallet,"  Finley  said  of  the
            the context of providing ad-  being rebuffed by their own  forced sale.                nate the enforcement of what  Russian  oligarchs.  "They
            ditional  money  to  Ukraine  courts.                     The    British   government  are  unprecedented  EU  pen-  help  with  laundering  his
            and  how  the  frozen  funds  Western  countries  have  im-  this  week  approved  the  sale  alties against Russia.  money, laundering their own
            and assets of oligarchs could  posed  a  raft  of  sanctions  on  of  Chelsea  to  a  consortium  A  2017  study  of  Russian  money, and yachts and other
            be a source of funds.        oligarchs in response to Rus-  fronted  by  a  part-owner  of  oligarchs  published  by  the  assets are places to hold that
            At this point, it is just an idea,  sia's  invasion  of  Ukraine.  the  Los  Angeles  Dodgers.  U.S.-based  National  Eco-  money."
            the official said, but Western  Many  of  their  multibillion-  Chelsea  has  been  operating  nomic Bureau estimated that
            allies  have  expressed  inter-  dollar  fortunes  are  inter-  under  a  government  license  as  much  as  $800  billion  is
            est. European Union officials  twined  with  the  West,  from  that expires on May 31 since  held  by  wealthy  Russians  in
            have  talked  about  the  need  investments in Silicon Valley  Abramovich's  assets  were  the  United  Kingdom,  Swit-
            to look at different and new  startups  to  British  Premier  frozen in March.         zerland,  Cyprus  and  other


                            Moldova's ex-president placed under 30-day house arrest

            BUDAPEST,         Hungary  claimed  the  charges  against  one of the former presidents  —  nominally  peacekeepers  breakaway  state  that  borders
            (AP) — A court in Moldova  him  were  politically  moti-  of  the  Republic  of  Moldova  —  in  the  separatist  Moldo-  southwestern Ukraine.
            placed former President Igor  vated  and  at  the  behest  of  and  those  close  to  him,  but  van  region  of  Transnistria,
            Dodon  under  30-day  house  foreign powers.              also other persons who have  a  disputed,  Russian-backed
            arrest on Thursday as he fac-  "It  is  a  political  issue  aimed  a connection to the commis-
            es  an  investigation  into  sus-  at  neutralizing  the  opposi-  sion of the alleged acts."
            pected  treason,  corruption,  tion," Dodon said in a video  Dodon has denied wrongdo-
            illicit  enrichment  and  illegal  published by Moldovan news  ing. In a post on Facebook on
            party financing.             site  Protv.md.  "It  is  strange  Tuesday, he wrote that he had
            The    ruling   came   after  and despicable for those who  explanations  for  any  allega-
            Dodon, who served as Mol-    ...  filled  all  the  state  institu-  tions.
            dova's  president  from  2016  tions  with  foreign,  Roma-  "This  is  not  the  first  time  I
            to 2020 and leads the Eastern  nian, American and German  have  become  the  target  of  a
            European country's pro-Rus-  advisers,  who  control  all  of  politically  directed  and  di-
            sian opposition bloc, was de-  the institutions, to accuse me  rected  justice  system,"  he
            tained Tuesday at his home in  of treason."               wrote.
            the  capital  of  Chisinau  after  Following  Dodon's  deten-  One  of  Europe's  poorest
            it was searched by investiga-  tion,  senior  anti-corruption  countries, Moldova is an ex-
            tors.                        prosecutor  Elena  Cazacov  Soviet  republic  that  gained
            Speaking  as  he  left  a  court-  said the subjects of the police  independence in 1991.
            room    Thursday,   Dodon  investigation  were  "mainly  Russia    maintains   troops
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