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A10   WORLD NEWS
              Wednesday 23 OctOber 2019
            Erdogan warns Kurdish fighters to pull out of Syrian region




            By SUZAN FRASER                                                                                                     lations since the cease-fire
            Associated Press                                                                                                    came  into  effect.  Kurdish
            ANKARA,  Turkey  (AP)  —                                                                                            officials have also accused
            Turkish  President  Recep                                                                                           Turkey  of  cease-fire  viola-
            Tayyip  Erdogan  said  Tues-                                                                                        tions.
            day up to 1,300 Syrian Kurd-                                                                                        Turkey's  incursion  into  Syria
            ish fighters have yet to va-                                                                                        has led to an international
            cate a northeastern Syrian                                                                                          outcry,  which  has  in  turn
            area  invaded  by  Ankara,                                                                                          enraged Erdogan, who has
            hours  before  a  five-day                                                                                          accused his NATO allies of
            cease-fire  between  Turkish                                                                                        not standing by Turkey.
            troops  and  Syrian  Kurdish                                                                                        European  Council  Presi-
            fighters  was  set  to  expire                                                                                      dent Donald Tusk on Tues-
            there.                                                                                                              day condemned the incur-
            Erdogan said up to 800 Syr-                                                                                         sion and called on Erdogan
            ian  Kurdish  fighters  have                                                                                        to pull his troops out of the
            already left under the deal                                                                                         region.
            that  brought  the  pause  in                                                                                       Tusk  told  EU  lawmakers  in
            fighting  following  Turkey's                                                                                       Strasbourg,  France  that
            incursion   and   renewed                                                                                           "no one is fooled by the so-
            threats  to  resume  the  of-                                                                                       called  cease-fire"  agree-
            fensive if all the Syrian Kurds                                                                                     ment,  and  that  Turkey,
            don't  depart  before  the                                                                                          which  is  a  candidate  for
            deadline  runs  out  at  10:00   Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan talks to reporters before traveling to Russia to meet with   EU  membership,  "needs
            p.m.                         Russian President Vladimir Putin, in Ankara, Tuesday, Oct. 22, 2019.                   to  end  its  military  action
            The Turkish leader spoke to                                                                        Associated Press  permanently,  withdraw  its
            reporters  before  traveling  controls  following  its  incur-  The  move  came  days  af-  Turkey  seeks  to  establish  forces and respect interna-
            to  Russia  for  a  high-stakes  sion  into  northeast  Syrian  ter President Donald Trump   what  it  calls  a  "safe  zone"  tional humanitarian law."
            meeting with Russian Presi-  to  drive  the  fighters  away  suddenly  announced  he   extending  more  than  400  Separately, Germany's de-
            dent Vladimir Putin.         from its borders.            was pulling American forc-   kilometers (250 miles) along  fense  minister  proposed
            The  pullout  occurred  un-  Turkey  launched  the  op-   es  out  of  the  area,  essen-  the  Turkish-Syrian  border  the establishment of an in-
            der  the  terms  of  a  U.S.-  eration  into  northern  Syria  tially  abandoning  Kurdish   and about 30 kilometers (19  ternationally controlled se-
            brokered  deal  for  a  120-  on  Oct.  9,  saying  it  aimed  allies  in  the  battle  against   miles)  inside  Syria,  where  curity zone in Syria.
            hour pause in fighting that  to  push  out  Syrian  Kurdish  the  Islamic  State  group   it  plans  to  resettle  about  Annegret   Kramp-Karren-
            expires  Tuesday  night,  to  fighters it considers terrorists  and paving the way for the   2 million of the roughly 3.6  bauer  told  German  news
            allow  Syrian  Kurdish  fight-  and an extension of a Kurd-  incursion  Turkey  had  long   million Syrian refugees cur-  agency dpa that "the cre-
            ers  to  leave  areas  Turkey  ish insurgency within Turkey.  promised to carry out.   rently living in Turkey.     ation  of  an  internationally
                                                                                                   "If America does not keep  controlled  security  zone
                                                                                                   to its promises, our offensive  with the inclusion of Turkey
                                                                                                   will continue from where it  and Russia" would have the
                                                                                                   left off, with a much great-  goal  of  deescalating  the
                                                                                                   er determination," Erdogan  situation in northern Syria.
                                                                                                   said.    "There  is  no  place  The  German  parliament
                                                                                                   for  the  (Kurdish  fighters)  in  would  need  to  decide  on
                                                                                                   Syria's future. We hope that  whether  German  troops
                                                                                                   with  Russia's  cooperation,  could participate in such a
                                                                                                   we  will  rid  the  region  of  zone,  Kramp-Karrenbauer
                                                                                                   separatist terror."          said.  She  also  told  broad-
                                                                                                   Erdogan  and  Putin  are  caster Deutsche Welle that
                                                                                                   meeting  in  Sochi  for  talks  Chancellor  Angela  Merkel
                                                                                                   expected to focus on bor-    had been informed of the
                                                                                                   der areas that are currently  proposal.
                                                                                                   held by Syrian government  Syrian  state  media  report-
                                                                                                   forces.                      ed  Tuesday  that  govern-
                                                                                                   Although  Turkish  officials  ment  forces  entered  new
                                                                                                   say  the  cease-fire  agree-  areas  in  the  northeastern
                                                                                                   ment  specifically  covers  a  province  of  Hassakeh  as
                                                                                                   roughly  120-kilometer  (75-  part of an agreement they
                                                                                                   mile)  stretch  between  the  reached with the main Syr-
                                                                                                   Syrian  border  towns  of  Tal  ian  Kurdish  group  in  the
                                                                                                   Abyad and Ras al-Ayn, Er-    area after Trump's decision
                                                                                                   dogan has made clear he  to withdraw U.S. forces from
                                                                                                   wants  Turkish  military  pres-  northern  Syria,  essentially
                                                                                                   ence along the full stretch  abandoning  their  Kurdish
                                                                                                   of the border from the Eu-   allies in the fight against IS.
                                                                                                   phrates River to Syria's bor-  The  areas  that  the  Syrian
                                                                                                   der with Iraq.               government and the Kurds
                                                                                                   Turkey's  military  said  Tues-  agreed  that  the  govern-
                                                                                                   day  at  least  136  vehicles,  ment would enter are out-
                                                                                                   carrying  fighters,  had  left  side  the  cease-fire  agree-
                                                                                                   the  region.  It  said  it  had  ment  reached  between
                                                                                                   recorded a total of 41 vio-  the U.S. and Turkey.q
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