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A6   U.S. NEWS
              Wednesday 23 OctOber 2019




































            U.S. highway deaths fall in 2018 for second straight year




            By TOM KRISHER               pedestrian   deaths,   the  Most  of  the  pedestrian  SUVs  as  a  factor  in  the  in-  tems.  It's  also  working  with
            AP Auto Writer               highest  total  in  28  years,  deaths,  76%,  and  half  the  creases. SUVs sit taller than  the  Federal  Highway  Ad-
            DETROIT  (AP)  —  Traffic  according  to  Consumer  bicyclist  deaths  occurred  cars,  which  can  make  it  ministration to reduce bicy-
            deaths in the U.S. fell slight-  Reports, which said pedes-  after  dark,  and  the  some  more  difficult  for  drivers  to  cle and pedestrian deaths.
            ly  in  2018  for  the  second                                                                                      "This is an epidemic of pre-
            straight  year,  the  govern-                                                                                       ventable   deaths,"   said
            ment's road safety agency                                                                                           Jake  Fisher,  senior  director
            said Tuesday.                                                                                                       of auto testing for Consum-
            The National Highway Traf-                                                                                          er Reports.
            fic  Safety  Administration                                                                                         "We   need    to   double
            attributed  the  2.4%  drop                                                                                         down to figure out how to
            partially  to  technology  in                                                                                       achieve  better  pedestrian
            newer  vehicles  that  can                                                                                          detection and more wide-
            prevent crashes.                                                                                                    spread adoption."
            A  total  of  36,560  people                                                                                        The  agency  said  that  the
            died  on  the  nation's  roads                                                                                      number of deaths in crash-
            in  last  year,  the  latest  full-                                                                                 es  with  distracted  drivers
            year statistics available.                                                                                          hit 2,841 in 2018, or 7.8% of
            The agency said the down-                                                                                           total traffic deaths. But the
            ward  trend  is  continuing                                                                                         2018 number is down 12.4%
            into  2019.  First-half  esti-                                                                                      from  2017,  according  to
            mates show fatalities down                                                                                          the agency.
            3.4%.                                                                                                               The  Truck  Safety  Coalition,
            "This  is  encouraging  news,                                                                                       an  advocacy  group,  said
            but  still  far  too  many  per-                                                                                    crashes  involving  at  least
            ished  or  were  injured,  and                                                                                      one large truck killed 4,951
            nearly  all  crashes  are  pre-                                                                                     people last year. In a state-
            ventable,  so  much  more                                                                                           ment, the group said fatali-
            work  remains  to  be  done                                                                                         ties  involving  large  trucks
            to  make  America's  roads                                                                                          have  increased  46.5%  in
            safer  for  everyone,"  Trans-                                                                                      the  past  decade,  yet  the
            portation  Secretary  Elaine                                                                                        administration  of  President
            Chao,  whose  department                                                                                            Donald  Trump  has  pushed
            oversees  NHTSA,  said  in  a                                                                                       for  proposals  that  would
            statement.                                                                                                          make it easier for truck driv-
            The overall declines in 2017   In  this  July  1,  2016  file  photo,  drivers  work  their  way  out  of  Dallas  during  rush  hour.  The  U.S.   ers  to  work  17-hour  days,
            and  2018  came  after  two   government's road safety agency says traffic deaths fell by a small amount for the second straight   and to remove a 30-minute
            years  of  large  increases   year.                                                                                 break requirement for truck
            blamed  on  people  driving                                                                        Associated Press  drivers  after  eight  hours  of
            more  as  the  economy  im-                                                                                         work.
            proved.                      trian  fatalities  have  risen  pedestrians  and  cyclists  see  pedestrians  and  cy-  At  the  same  time,  the
            But pedestrian deaths rose  about 53% since 2009.         had  some  alcohol  in  their  clists.                    Transportation Department
            3.4%,  and  the  number  of  NHTSA    said   alcohol-im-  systems.  Seventy-four  per-  The agency said in a state-  hasn't  done  anything  to
            people  killed  on  bicycles  paired  fatalities  dropped  cent  of  the  pedestrian  ment  that  it's  also  study-  advance  safety  rules  that
            and  other  pedaled  vehi-   3.6% in 2018, while fatalities  deaths occurred outside of  ing  changes  in  its  five-star  would  require  automatic
            cles  went  up  6.3%.  People  attributed  to  speeding  fell  intersections,  the  agency  crash  assessment  program  emergency   braking   or
            killed in large-truck crashes  5.7%.  Motorcycle  deaths  reported.                    and will consider including  electronic  speed  limiters
            rose just under 1%.          declined 4.7%, the agency  NHTSA  also  said  it  would  new  technologies  such  as  for  big  rigs,  the  statement
            The agency reported 6,283  said.                          look  into  the  increase  in  pedestrian  detection  sys-  said.q
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