Page 10 - AHATA
P. 10

Tuesday 8 OcTOber 2024 locAl
                                      A10


             Did you know about...?
             The history and meaning of the Aruban florin




            (Oranjestad)—Aruba      To-                                                            or symbolizes the blue Ca-   Aloe,  Toteki  (lizard),  the
            day  is  proud  to  officially                                                         ribbean Sea. You can also  symbols  of  Cas  Floria  with
            introduce  a  new  seg-                                                                see the ruins of the Bushirib-  a  piece  of  mosaic,  and  a
            ment called Did you know                                                               ana Gold Mill Ruins, a coral  dance  group  performing
            about…?,  where  we  dive                                                              motif,  and  the  symbols  of  the  Baile  di  cinta  (forkloric
            into  some  (historical)  facts                                                        Cas  Floria  (traditional  Aru-  dance with silk ribbons).
            of  Aruba,  its  culture  and                                                          ban  house  design)  with  a
            way of living. In this first edi-                                                      piece of mosaic.             200 florin
            tion,  we  look  back  at  the                                                                                      There  is  another  bill  with  a
            Aruban florin: its history, de-                                                        25 florin                    value  of  200  dollars.  The
            sign and symbolism.                                                                    On this orange bill, you can  brown color symbolizes the
                                                                                                   see  an  Aruban  medicinal  earth of Aruba. Here we see

            In  Aruba,  we  know  the  5,                                                          plant  called  Shoshoro.  The  the Dornasol and the War-
            10,  25  and  50  cent  coins,                                                         birds  Trupiaal,  Shoco,  rock  awara—both  local  birds,
            along with the 1 and 5 Flo-                                                            drawings, and the symbols  along  with  the  symbols  of
            rin  coin.  Aruban  Florin  bills  called  diez  placa  and  the  of  Aruba  commissioned  a  of  Cas  Floria  with  a  piece  Cas  Floria  with  a  piece  of
            include the 10, 25, 50, 100,  50-cent  coin  was  once  new  design  of  the  Aruba  of mosaic are also depict-     mosaic,  the  Tuna  cactus
            and  rarely,  the  200  bills.  In  called  Yotin  (pronounced:  Florin  bills,  this  time  select-  ed.  There  is  also  a  Purun  plant, and the Caha di or-
            Papiamento  we  call  our  jo-teen).  We  also  used  a  ing  artist  and  former  art  di  ceramica  (clay  pot),  in  gel  (folkloric  instrument,
            currency  Florin,  but  the  distinctive  coins  worth  2  ½  teacher,  Nigel  Matthew,  reference  to  the  relics  left  used  for  many  traditional
            umbrella  term  for  money  cents,  called  placa  too.  to  present  his  new  design.  behind  by  our  indigenous  songs).
            is  placa.  Cents  are  called  However,  this  last  coin  is  Matthew kept the tradition  ancestors.
            cen  (pronounced:  seng),  no  longer  in  use  and  has
            both  in  the  singular  and  become  a  relic  of  Aruban
            plural form. Most coins are  money.  Back  then,  the
            circular  and  their  size  de-  5-Florin coin used to also be
            pend  on  their  worth.  How-  square, but now it is circu-
            ever,  the  50  cent  coin  is  lar.
            easily recognizable by their
            square  shape,  as  is  the  5   Aruban bills: their design
            Florin  coin  by  their  golden    and symbolism
            color.  Every  coin  has  the  The Aruban Florin collection
            Aruban  emblem  carved  contains a variation of col-
            on  it,  with  the  other  side  orful bills, displaying incred-
            displaying the worth of the  ibly detailed and beautiful
            coin. The bigger 1 and 5 flo-  designs that tell the story of
            rin coins, however, contain  Aruba on a single piece of
            the carving of the emblem  paper.
            on one side, while display-
            ing  the  side  profile  of  the  Prior  to  2019,  the  Aruban
            Dutch king, Willem-Alexan-   Florin  bills  were  relatively
            der, on the other side. When  simpler  in  design  com-
            his mother, Princess Beatrix,  pared  to  now,  but  still  in-
            was reigning queen, it was  cluded  beautiful  designs
            her profile that was carved  and colors, often depicting
            on the two coins.            local  animals.  These  past
                                         designs were made by the
              Outdated Aruban coins      Aruban artist Everino Fingal
                  and their names        in 1990 up to 2019. Between
            In  the  past,  Aruban  coins  1990 and 1993, the 5 Florin
            had distinctive names and  coin  was  a  bill.  The  Fingal
            also varied in worth. For ex-  designs  also  included  a
            ample,  a  5-cent  coin  was  500-Florin  bill,  which  has  of  including  local  animals                          Extra fact:
            once  called  Dos  placa;  now been discontinued.         and  the  familiar  colors  on  50 florin                 the word “florin” supposed-
            10-cent  coins  were  called                              the  bills.  However,  he  in-  On  this  bill,  we  see  the  ly is named after the Italian
            debchi; 25-cent coins were  In  2019,  the  Central  Bank  cluded  additional  designs  Cododo (blue lizard found  city of Florence or it’s a ref-
                                                                      that  represent  the  Aruban  on  the  ABC  islands),  Can-  erence  to  the  Italian  word
                                                                      culture  and  link  to  the  In-  greu  di  tera  (land  crab),  “florino”, both explanations
                                                                      digenous  inhabitants  that  Willem III Tower, and again  related  to  historical  Italian
                                                                      were the first to set foot on  the  symbols  of  Cas  Floria  currencies.
                                                                      the island.                  with  a  piece  of  mosaic,
                                                                                                   as  well  as  a  beach  plant     Source: Placa, placa,
                                                                       Current design and sym-     called  Banana  di  rif.  The     placa by the National
                                                                                bolism             colors are pink/purple.                 Library of Aruba

                                                                      10 florin                    100 florin
                                                                      On  the  10-florin  bill,  you  This bill is green in color, rep-
                                                                      can  see  a  Turtuga  blanco  resenting  nature.  Here  we
                                                                      (white turtle). The blue col-  see  the  Yuwana  (Iguana),
   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12