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A2   UP FRONT
                    Friday 29 January 2021
            State lawmakers are pushing to curb governors’ virus powers




                                                                                                                                of  emergency  has  lasted
                                                                                                                                as long as it has."
                                                                                                                                In   Indiana,   Republican
                                                                                                                                Gov. Eric Holcomb's execu-
                                                                                                                                tive orders have also stirred
                                                                                                                                opposition  from  his  own
                                                                                                                                party.  GOP-sponsored  leg-
                                                                                                                                islation  would  require  law-
                                                                                                                                makers  to  be  called  into
                                                                                                                                session to extend a gover-
                                                                                                                                nor's emergency order be-
                                                                                                                                yond 60 days.
                                                                                                                                South Carolina Gov. Henry
                                                                                                                                McMaster    is   supporting
                                                                                                                                legislation  that  would  give
                                                                                                                                lawmakers  greater  oppor-
                                                                                                                                tunity to pass judgment on
                                                                                                                                his  emergency  declara-
                                                                                                                                tions.
                                                                                                                                Under current law, McMas-
                                                                                                                                ter can issue a declaration
                                                                                                                                for  just  15  days  before  the
                                                                                                                                General  Assembly  has  to
                                                                                                                                weigh  in.  The  Republican
                                                                                                                                governor  has  skirted  that
                                                                                                                                by issuing 22 different dec-
                                                                                                                                larations,  with  incremental
                                                                                                                                changes, every two weeks
                                                                                                                                or  so.    McMaster  has  said
                                                                                                                                his goal wasn't to avoid leg-
                                                                                                                                islative oversight; he said he
            Jeff Fitter, owner of Super Smokers BBQ, poses for a photo inside his restaurant Thursday, Jan. 28, 2021, in Eureka, Mo.
                                                                                                               Associated Press   couldn't wait for lawmakers
                                                                                                                                to  meet  when  they  were
            Continued from Front         rants, gyms, hair salons and  declarations  during  the  sports  to  local  health  de-  trying  to  stay  apart  during
                                         other businesses.            pandemic, which enabled  partments.  Whitmer  called      the pandemic.
            Pennsylvania       Republi-  Lawmakers  in  more  than  him  to  extend  the  mask  the move "cruel and reck-       Democrats who control the
            can  Sen.  Wayne  Langer-    half  the  states  have  filed  mandate  beyond  the  60  less."  Whitmer  was  the    Maryland  General  Assem-
            holc  said  the  amendment  bills  this  year  to  limit  gu-  days allowed under the law  target  of  an  alleged  kid-  bly  are  pressing  for  more
            would  "make  it  unequivo-  bernatorial  powers  during  without getting the Legisla-  napping  plot  last  fall  by   transparency  from  Repub-
            cally  clear  that  our  Gen-  the  pandemic  and  other  ture's approval.             anti-government extremists   lican  Gov.  Larry  Hogan's
            eral Assembly is a co-equal  emergencies, according to  Evers  contends  that  the  upset over her coronavirus      administration.  One  idea
            branch  ...  that  we  are  not  the  National  Conference  changing  nature  of  the  restrictions.                would  require  him  to  go
            a  monarchy  and  that  our  of  State  Legislatures.  Most  pandemic  warranted  new  Though  legislative  resist-  through  a  state  board  or
            voices matter."              legislatures began their ses-  emergency declarations.    ance  to  executive  coro-   alert a legislative panel be-
            Democratic Gov. Tom Wolf  sions this month.               The   amendment      Penn-   navirus  orders  has  fallen   fore  making  emergency
            and  some  of  his  counter-  Kentucky's    Republican-   sylvania  Republicans  are  largely along partisan lines   coronavirus purchases.
            parts  around  the  country  led  Legislature  could  con-  seeking  to  place  on  the  in  some  states,  lawmak-  Hogan spent millions of dol-
            have  argued  that  they  sider as soon as next week  May  ballot  also  would  put  ers  elsewhere  are  pushing   lars last year on a confiden-
            need  authority  to  act  whether to override Demo-       a  cap  on  the  governor's  back  against  governors  of   tial  deal  to  acquire  COV-
            quickly   and    decisively  cratic Gov. Andy Beshear's  disaster  declarations  —  21  their own parties.          ID-19  testing  supplies  from
            against  the  fast-changing  vetoes  of  several  bills  that  days,   unless   lawmakers  Republicans in the Arizona   South Korea that didn't ini-
            threat.                      would rein in his emergen-   vote  to  extend  them.  The  Senate  want  to  end  the   tially meet federal require-
            The  coronavirus  has  killed  cy powers.                 Legislature  also  could  halt  broad  emergency  pow-    ments.
            an    estimated     430,000  Wisconsin's GOP-controlled  them  at  any  time  with  a  ers  that  GOP  Gov.  Doug   A   separate   GOP-spon-
            Americans  and  is  going  Senate  voted  earlier  this  two-thirds vote.              Ducey  has  used  to  limit   sored bill seeks to limit Hog-
            through  its  most  lethal  week to repeal Democrat-      Wolf  has  said  that  prema-  large  gatherings  and  busi-  an's power by capping the
            phase yet, despite the roll-  ic  Gov.  Tony  Evers'  emer-  turely  ending  his  disaster  ness capacities.        number  of  times  he  could
            out  of  vaccines,  with  new  gency health order, which  declaration would itself be  Ohio  Sen.  Rob  McColley    extend a state of emergen-
            and more contagious vari-    would end the state's mask  "disastrous"  for  the  state  introduced a bill this week   cy without legislative input.
            ants  from  abroad  turning  mandate. The Republican-     and  that  requiring  repeat-  that  could  rescind  emer-  Hogan has denounced it as
            up in the U.S.               controlled Assembly called  ed    legislative   approval  gency health orders issued   "about probably the dumb-
            State  legislatures  generally  off  a  similar  vote  Thursday  "could  slow  down  or  halt  by  Gov.  Mike  DeWine,  a   est thing I've ever heard in
            took on lesser roles after the  in the face of criticism from  emergency response when  fellow Republican. It would   my life."
            pandemic  hit,  with  many  health, school and business  aid is most needed."          create  a  committee  to     Lawmakers  are  also  seek-
            suspending  work  or  ad-    leaders  and  concern  that  In Michigan, House Repub-    retroactively  review  them.   ing to rein in the emergen-
            journing. It has been gover-  it  could  jeopardize  more  licans  have  threatened  to  DeWine vetoed a similar bill   cy powers of local officials,
            nors  or  their  top  health  of-  than  $49  million  in  federal  withhold  billions  of  dollars  last year.     especially in states such as
            ficials  who  have  set  many  aid.                       for  schools  unless  Demo-  McColley  said  the  Legisla-  Missouri, where the Republi-
            of the policies — imposing  Wisconsin       Republicans  cratic Gov. Gretchen Whit-    ture  needs  to  take  action   can governor has deferred
            mask  mandates,  limiting  have argued that Evers ex-     mer  cedes  her  adminis-    "when  the  relatively  unfet-  most  decisions  on  shut-
            public gatherings and shut-  ceeded his authority by is-  tration's  power  to  prohibit  tered power of the execu-  downs  and  masks  to  cities
            ting  down  dine-in  restau-  suing  multiple  emergency  in-person  instruction  and  tive  branch  during  a  time   and counties.q
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