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A6   WORLD NEWS
                    Friday 29 January 2021
            Poland: Near-total abortion ban takes effect amid protests




            By VANESSA GERA                                                                                                     Members  of  Poland’s  rul-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    ing Law and Justice party,
            WARSAW, Poland (AP) — A                                                                                             which  is  aligned  with  the
            near-total ban on abortion                                                                                          Roman  Catholic  Church,
            has taken effect in Poland                                                                                          had sought the new restric-
            and triggered a new round                                                                                           tion.  They  argued  that  it
            of   nationwide    protests                                                                                         was  a  way  to  prevent  the
            three  months  after  a  top                                                                                        abortion  of  fetuses  with
            court  ruled  that  the  abor-                                                                                      Down  syndrome,  which
            tion  of  congenitally  dam-                                                                                        have made up a significant
            aged fetuses is unconstitu-                                                                                         share of the legal abortions
            tional.                                                                                                             in Poland.
            Led  by  a  women’s  rights                                                                                         Women’s  rights  activists
            group,   Women’s     Strike,                                                                                        consider the new law to be
            people  poured  onto  the                                                                                           draconian.
            streets of Warsaw and oth-                                                                                          The protesters are demand-
            er cities and towns on Thurs-                                                                                       ing a full liberalization of the
            day for the second evening                                                                                          abortion law and the resig-
            in a row.                                                                                                           nation  of  the  government,
            “I  wanted  to  have  more                                                                                          neither of which seem likely
            children, you killed this de-                                                                                       in the short term.
            sire,”  read  a  banner  held                                                                                       In the meantime, women’s
            by one woman among the                                                                                              rights  groups  are  seek-
            demonstrators  in  Warsaw.                                                                                          ing  new  strategies  to  help
            Some  Polish  women  said                                                                                           women. The Federation for
            that if they are denied the   People protest against new anti-abortion laws, near the ruling Law and Justice party headquarters   Women  and  Family  plan-
            right to terminate pregnan-  in Warsaw, Poland Wednesday Jan. 27, 2021, to protest after the country’s top court on Wednesday   ning says it will seek redress
            cies  in  cases  of  badly  de-  confirmed its highly divisive ruling that will further tighten the predominantly Catholic nation’s strict   in  international  courts,  ar-
            formed fetuses, they would   anti-abortion law.                                                                     guing that the new law vio-
            not try to have children at                                                                        Associated Press   lates  prohibitions  of  cruel
            all.  Poland’s  top  human  ment. “This offensive is op-  comes  amid  a  broader  tional court on Wednesday  treatment and torture.
            rights  official  denounced  posed by civil society.”     erosion  of  civil  liberties  un-  issued  a  justification  of  a  It  is  also  assisting  women
            the  further  restriction  of  The  only  remaining  legal  der  right-wing  populist  au-  controversial  October  rul-  who  want  to  obtain  abor-
            what  was  already  one  of  justifications  for  abortion  thorities  in  Poland,  as  well  ing  that  bans  abortions  in  tion  pills  or  travel  abroad
            the  most  restrictive  abor-  under  Polish  law  are  if  the  as Hungary. The erosion of  cases  of  fetuses  with  con-  for the procedure.
            tion laws in Europe, calling  woman’s  life  or  health  is  democratic  rights  in  the  genital defects, even ones  Some  protesters  Wednes-
            it a tragedy for women.      at risk or if a pregnancy re-  two nations also is spread-  so  severe  that  there  is  no  day  covered  their  faces
            “The state wants to further  sults from rape or incest. To  ing  to  other  parts  of  ex-  chance  of  survival  upon  with  green  handkerchiefs,
            limit  their  rights,  risk  their  date, about 98% of all legal  communist central Europe,  birth. The government then  which  are  the  symbol  of
            lives,  and  condemn  them  abortions in the country —  presenting a challenge for  published the court’s ruling  the  abortion  rights  move-
            to torture,” said Adam Bod-  of  which  there  were  1,110  the  European  Union  and  in  a  government  Journal  ment  in  Argentina.  The
            nar, the human rights com-   in 2019 — were performed  U.S. President Joe Biden as  of  Laws.  Those  steps  were  South  American  country
            missioner,  or  ombudsman,  on the grounds of fetal mal-  he  seeks  to  restore  demo-  the formal prerequisites re-  recently legalized abortion,
            whose  role  is  independent  formations.                 cratic norms at home and  quired  for  the  new  law  to  a historic change in deeply
            from  the  Polish  govern-   The  restriction  of  abortion  abroad.  Poland’s  constitu-  enter into force.        Catholic Latin America. q
              Iraq kills IS commander, a week after Baghdad suicide blasts



              By QASSIM ABDUL-ZAHRA       a  senior  commander  of  rare, twin suicide bombing  dad, with many saying the  militants and al-Issawi was
              Associated Press            the  Islamic  State  group,  by IS militants killed dozens  attack  —  the  first  to  strike  killed  in  the  firefight,  the
              BAGHDAD  (AP)  —  Iraqi  the prime minister said on  in Baghdad.                    the Iraqi capital by the mil-  counter-terrorism   agen-
              security forces have killed  Thursday, a week after the  The  Islamic  State  group  itant  group  in  three  years  cy  said  on  its  Facebook
                                                                      had  quickly  claimed  re-  —  was  a  failure  of  Iraq’s  page.
                                                                      sponsibility  for the Jan. 21  intelligence.            The    Baghdad      attack
                                                                      blasts  at  a  busy  open-air  “I  gave  my  word  to  pur-  also  came  as  the  U.S.-led
                                                                      market in the Iraqi capital.  sue  the  Daesh  terrorists,  coalition  forges  ahead
                                                                      At  least  32  people  were  we gave them a thunder-    with  plans  to  withdraw
                                                                      killed  and  more  than  100  ing  response,”  al-Kadhimi  troops  from  the  country.
                                                                      were wounded.               said,  referring  to  IS  by  its  U.S.  troops  have  gradu-
                                                                      Prime  Minister  Mustafa  al-  Arabic acronym.          ally withdrawn from bases
                                                                      Kadhimi tweeted on Thurs-   Al-Issawi,  born  Jabbar  al-  across Iraq to consolidate
                                                                      day that an “intelligence-  Issawi, was killed in an op-  in  Baghdad  and  the  Ain
                                                                      led” operation in northern  eration west of the city of  al-Asad airbase in Anbar.
                                                                      Iraq killed 39-year-old Abu  Kirkuk  where  IS  militants  However,  Iraq   remains
                                                                      Yasar  al-Issawi,  deputy  are  known  to  still  have  a  heavily  reliant  on  U.S.
                                                                      commander  and  IS  chief  presence.                    weaponry     and    surveil-
                                                                      in Iraq.                    The operation was lead by  lance technology and ex-
                                                                      The country’s security forc-  Iraq’s  elite  Counter-Terror-  pertise to root out IS pres-
             In this Thursday, Jan. 21, 2021, file photo, people and security   es  have  faced  mounting  ism  Service,  in  coopera-  ence across the country’s
             forces gather at the site of a deadly bomb attack in a market   pressure  after  the  Jan.  21  tion with Iraqi intelligence.  north and the vast western
             selling used clothes, in Baghdad, Iraq.
                                                     Associated Press   attack  in  central  Bagh-  Iraqi forces clashed with IS  desert.q
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