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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Thursday 21 december 2023

            Immigration fuels uptick in U.S. population growth





            By MIKE SCHNEIDER                                                                                                   increased  in  42  states,  up
            Associated Press                                                                                                    from last year’s 31 states.
            ORLANDO, Fla. (AP) — The                                                                                            The vast majority of growth,
            number  of  immigrants  to                                                                                          87%, came from the South,
            the U.S. jumped to the high-                                                                                        a region the Census Bureau
            est level in two decades this                                                                                       defines  as  stretching  from
            year,  driving  the  nation’s                                                                                       Texas to Maryland and Del-
            overall  population  growth,                                                                                        aware. But the concentra-
            according to estimates re-                                                                                          tion of growth seen during
            leased Tuesday by the U.S.                                                                                          the height of the pandem-
            Census Bureau.                                                                                                      ic  in  Texas,  Florida,  North
            The  United  States  added                                                                                          Carolina  and  Georgia  di-
            1.6  million  people,  more                                                                                         minished in 2023.
            than  two-thirds  of  which                                                                                         “We  peaked  in  the  move-
            came  from  international                                                                                           ment  of  people  to  those
            migration, bringing the na-                                                                                         Sun Belt hotshots,” Frey said.
            tion’s  population  total  to                                                                                       “It’s tapering off a little bit.”
            334.9  million.  It  marks  the                                                                                     South    Carolina’s   1.7%
            second  year  in  a  row  that                                                                                      growth rate topped all oth-
            immigration powered pop-                                                                                            er states, and its population
            ulation gains.               This Sept. 26, 2005 photo shows a view of downtown Savannah, Ga., from Drayton Tower’s   rose  by  more  than  90,000
            A decline in the number of   northwest corner.                                                     Associated Press  residents. More than 90% of
            deaths since the depths of                                                                                          the growth came from do-
            the  COVID-19  pandemic      people.                      source of growth in the fu-  growth rate was a slight up-  mestic migration, or people
            also contributed to the U.S.   The  last  time  immigration  ture,” Frey said.         tick from the 0.4% rate last   moving  from  another  U.S.
            growth rate.                 surpassed  1.1  million  peo-  The   census   determines  year and the less than 0.2%   state  to  South  Carolina.
            Population gains stem from   ple was in 2001, according  how many U.S. congressio-     increase in 2021.            Without  domestic  and  in-
            immigration and births out-  to  Census  Bureau  figures  nal  seats  each  state  gets.  There  were  about  300,000   ternational  migration,  the
            pacing deaths.               compiled by William Frey, a  If  trends  continue  through  fewer  deaths  this  year   Palmetto State would have
            After immigration declined   demographer at The Brook-    the  2030  count,  California  compared with a year ear-  lost population in 2023 with
            in the latter half of last de-  ings Institution.         could  lose  four  U.S.  House  lier.  That  helped  double   almost  1,300  more  deaths
            cade  and  dropped  even     It is a sign of things to come.  seats and New York three.  the  natural  increase  to   than births.
            lower   amid    pandemic-    Without  immigration,  the  Texas could gain four seats  more  than  500,000  people   Florida  had  the  next-high-
            era  restrictions,  the  num-  U.S. population is projected  and  Florida  could  add  in 2023, contributing to the   est  growth  rate  at  1.6%,
            ber of immigrants last year   to  decline  as  deaths  are  three,  according  to  an  largest U.S. population gain   adding  more  than  365,000
            bounced  back  to  almost    forecast  to  outpace  births  analysis  by  the  Brennan  since  2018,  according  to   residents.
            1 million people. The trend   by the late 2030s.          Center for Justice.          estimates  that  measure      That was also the second-
            continued  this  year  as  the   “The  immigration  piece  While low by historical stan-  change  from  mid-2022  to   highest  growth  in  terms  of
            nation  added  1.1  million   is  going  to  be  the  main  dards,  2023’s  half-percent  mid-2023.  The  population   raw numbers. q



            FTC proposes strengthening children’s online privacy rules to


            address tracking, push notifications



            By BARBARA ORTUTAY           and  learn  online  without  of  policy  at  the  nonprofit  ers,  unless  the  disclosure  apps  just  because  parents
            AP Technology Writer         being  endlessly  tracked  Center  for  Digital  Democ-   is  “integral”  to  the  nature  don’t agree to having their
            The Federal Trade Commis-    by  companies  looking  to  racy.  “These  rules  will  also  of  the  online  service.  And  children’s  information  dis-
            sion is proposing sweeping  hoard  and  monetize  their  protect young people from  they won’t be able to deny  closed    which  is  possible
            changes to a decades-old  personal  data,”  said  FTC  being targeted through the  access  to  the  games  and  today.q
            law that regulates how on-   Chair Lina Khan in a state-  increasing use of AI, which
            line  companies  can  track  ment.    “The    proposed  now further fuels data col-
            and  advertise  to  children,  changes  to  COPPA  are  lection efforts. Young peo-
            including  turning  off  tar-  much-needed,  especially  ple  12  and  under  deserve
            geted ads to kids under 13  in an era where online tools  a  digital  environment  that
            by default and limiting push  are essential for navigating  is  designed  to  be  safer  for
            notifications.               daily  life  and  where  firms  them and that fosters their
            The  federal  Children’s  On-  are  deploying  increasingly  health and well-being.”
            line Privacy Protection Act,  sophisticated  digital  tools  Here  are  some  of  the
            or  COPPA,  requires  kid-ori-  to surveil children.”     changes the FTC is propos-
            ented  apps  and  websites  Children’s online safety ad-  ing:
            to get parents’ consent be-  vocates  applauded  the  OPT-IN FOR TARGETED ADS
            fore collecting personal in-  announcement.               Apps, games and websites
            formation of children under  “The commission’s plan will  used by children would be
            13.  COPPA  was  enacted  limit  data  uses  involving  required  to  obtain  “sepa-
            in 1998, went into effect in  children  and  help  prevent  rate,  verifiable  parental
            2000 and was last updated  companies  from  exploit-      consent”  to  disclose  infor-  A sign stands outside the Federal Trade Commission building,
            a decade ago.                ing  their  information,”  said  mation  about  kids  under   Jan. 28, 2015, in Washington.
            “Kids must be able to play  Katharina  Kopp,  director  13  to  third-party  advertis-                                         Associated Press
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