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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Saturday 5 March 2022
            Argentine bishop defended by pope sentenced in abuse case



            By ALMUDENA CALATRAVA                                                                                               Zanchetta had flown back
            BUENOS  AIRES,  Argentina                                                                                           to  his  home  country  from
            (AP) — An Argentine court                                                                                           Rome to face the charges.
            on Friday sentenced a Ro-                                                                                           He has denied the charges
            man  Catholic  bishop  to  4                                                                                        and said he is victim of re-
            1/2 years in prison for sexual                                                                                      venge  by  priests  in  Oran
            abuse  of  two  former  semi-                                                                                       with  whom  he  had  differ-
            narians in a major blow to                                                                                          ences.
            Pope Francis, who had de-                                                                                           The  pope  had  ordered  a
            fended Gustavo Zanchetta                                                                                            church  trial  into  the  case,
            following initial allegations.                                                                                      though  the  results  of  that
            The  prosecutors'  office  in                                                                                       are not known.
            the  northern  province  of                                                                                         Anne  Barrett  Doyle,  co-
            Salta  reported  the  convic-                                                                                       director   of   BishopAc-
            tion  and  sentence  on  its                                                                                        counability.org,    which
            Twitter  account  and  said                                                                                         tracks clerical abuse cases,
            he  had  been  ordered  ar-                                                                                         issued  a  statement  say-
            rested.                                                                                                             ing the ruling is "a sign that
            The conviction in the pope's                                                                                        even  where  the  Catholic
            homeland  hits  at  Francis'                                                                                        Church  wields  power,  civil
            personal credibility since he                                                                                       societies  increasingly  will
            had initially rejected accu-                                                                                        not  tolerate  sexual  abuse
            sations  against  Zanchetta,                                                                                        of young adults by power-
            the former bishop of Oran,   Argentine Bishop Gustavo Zanchetta, left, stands with his lawyer Enzo Gianotti after he was con-  ful figures -- even if the ac-
            and created a job for him    victed and sentenced to 4 1/2 years in prison for continued sexual abuse of two former seminar-  cused is a Catholic bishop,
            at the Vatican that got him   ians in Oran, Argentina, Friday, March 4, 2022.                                       and  even  if  that  bishop  is
            out of Argentina.                                                                                  Associated Press  supported by Pope Francis
            Francis  has  defended  his                                                                                         himself."
            handling  of  the  case,  in-  assets,  saying  Zanchetta  Local  authorities  began  to  op in 2016, accusing him of  While  allegations  against
            sisting  that  Zanchetta  "de-  had  been  prescribed  psy-  investigate after the allega-  authoritarianism,  financial  Zanchetta  emerged  "in  or
            fended  himself  well"  when  chological  retreats  each  tions  emerged  publicly  in  mismanagement and sexu-     around  2015,  Pope  Fran-
            confronted with the first al-  month in Spain and it didn't  early 2019, when the news-  al abuse at the Saint John  cis has signaled continued
            legations that he had por-   make  sense  for  him  to  re-  paper  El  Tribuno  de  Salta  XXIII Seminary.         support for the bishop and
            nographic  images  of  the  turn to Argentina between  reported complaints about  Prosecutor  María  Soledad  an unwillingness to believe
            victims on his cellphone.    each session.                Zanchetta's  conduct  as  Filtrín Cuezzo told the court  the victims," she said. "Most
            Francis  also  defended  the  Following  the  verdict,  the  bishop in Oran, about 1,600  on Thursday that investiga-  troubling, the pope refused
            decision  to  give  him  a  job  bishop,  wearing  a  pan-  kilometers (900 miles) north-  tors  had  established  the  to cooperate with prosecu-
            in  one  of  the  most  sensi-  demic  facemask,  was  re-  west of Buenos Aires.      truthfulness  of  witnesses  tors' request for information.
            tive  Vatican  offices,  the  moved from the court in a  Five priests made a formal  against  the  bishop,  citing  This  is  old-school  clerical-
            treasury that manages the  car, though it was not clear  accusation  before  church  their internal logic, context  ism, not the accountability
            Holy See's investments and  where he was taken.           authorities against the bish-  and precise details.       we were promised."q

             Nicaragua tries, sentences more opposition leaders



            MEXICO CITY (AP) — One-      in  a  wave  of  detentions  sentenced  several  opposi-
            time    Nicaragua     presi-  against opposition leaders,  tion  leaders,  including  for-
            dential  aspirant  Cristiana  including  seven  potential  mer  high-level  Sandinistas
            Chamorro  and  one  of  her  presidential candidates, to  and  former  presidential
            brothers  were  among  five  clear  the  way  from  Presi-  contenders, to prison terms
            people formally placed on  dent  Daniel  Ortega's  re-    for  "conspiracy  to  under-
            trial Thursday.              election  to  a  fourth  con-  mine national integrity."
            Chamorro,  68,  has  been  secutive term in office Nov.  Former  presidential  con-
            under  house  arrest  since  7.                           tender  Félix  Maradiaga
            June 2. She was taken un-    Chamorro  has  maintained  and Juan Sebastián Cham-
            der heavy guard to the no-   her  innocence.  She  is  the  orro  both  were  sentenced
            torious  El  Chipote  prison  in  daughter  of  former  Presi-  to  13  years  in  prison.  The
            the  capital,  according  to  dent  Violeta  Barrios  de  Central American country's
            the Nicaraguan Center for  Chamorro,  who  governed  former  ambassador  to  the
            Human Rights.                from 1990 to 1997.           United  States,  Arturo  Cruz   Cristiana  Chamorro,  former  director  of  the  Violeta  Barrios  de
            Chamorro,  her  brother  Pe-  Ortega's  government  has  Sequeira,  was  sentenced     Chamorro Foundation for Reconciliation and Democracy, and
            dro Joaquín Chamorro and  moved  against  a  num-         to 9 years.                  daughter  of  a  former  president,  arrives  at  the  public  Ministry
            three  former  employees  ber  of  nongovernmental  Former  Deputy  Foreign  Af-       where she was called for a meeting to explain alleged "incon-
                                                                                                   sistencies"  in  financial  reports  filed  with  the  government  be-
            of  the  Violeta  Barrios  de  organizations  it  views  as  fairs  Minister  José  Pallais,   tween 2015 and 2019 in Managua, Nicaragua, May 21, 2021.
            Chamorro  Foundation  will  opposition.  The  president  68,  was  also  sentenced  to                                          Associated Press
            be  tried  for  money  laun-  has  claimed  that  organi-  13  years,  as  was  business
            dering  and  other  alleged  zations  receiving  funding  leader  José  Adán  Aguerri.  conditions  at  El  Chipote  Hugo Torres, a former San-
            crimes. The foundation pro-  from  abroad  were  part  of  Opposition activists Violeta  prison and the age of some  dinista guerrilla leader who
            vided  money  for  training  a  broader  conspiracy  to  Granera  and  opposition  of  the  opposition  leaders,  once led a raid that helped
            journalists  and  defending  remove  him  from  office  in  leader  Tamara  Dávila  got  relatives fear the terms may  free then rebel Ortega from
            freedom of expression.       2018.                        sentences of 8 years.        effectively  be  death  sen-  prison, died while awaiting
            She  was  one  of  the  first  Nicaraguan  judges  also  Given  the  notoriously  bad  tences.                      trial. He was 73.q
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