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A8   WORLD NEWS
                Thursday 17 OcTOber 2019
            Frustration and pride in Canada after a year of legal pot




            By GENE JOHNSON, ELAINE                                                                                             250  legal  shops  operat-
            THOMPSON  and  ROB  GIL-                                                                                            ing  in  British  Columbia  by
            LIES                                                                                                                now;  instead,  they  have
            VANCOUVER,  British  Co-                                                                                            only about 80 private stores
            lumbia  (AP)  —  The  weed                                                                                          and seven government-run
            is  expensive,  the  selection                                                                                      shops.  Through  July,  legal
            is limited, the black market                                                                                        sales in B.C. were a meager
            persists, and licensed stores                                                                                       $25  million.  Alberta,  with  a
            are scarce.                                                                                                         smaller population, hit $145
            It's one year into Canada's                                                                                         million.
            experiment in legal marijua-                                                                                        "Everybody  still  uses  their
            na,  and  hundreds  of  legal                                                                                       neighbors  and  their  back-
            pot  shops  have  opened.                                                                                           yards,"  said  Susan  Chap-
            While  many  residents  re-                                                                                         pelle  of  the  British  Colum-
            main proud of Canada for                                                                                            bia Independent Cannabis
            bucking  prohibition,  a  lot                                                                                       Association.
            still buy cannabis on the sly,                                                                                      Nevertheless,   the   legal
            because taxes and other is-                                                                                         market  has  fans.  Vancou-
            sues mean high-quality bud                                                                                          ver  resident  Sarah  Frank,
            can cost nearly twice what                                                                                          who used to grow her own
            it did before legalization.                                                                                         marijuana plants, loves that
            Much of the drug's produc-                                                                                          she can walk into a clean,
            tion  and  distribution  over                                                                                       welcoming, legal shop and
            the  years  has  been  con-                                                                                         walk out with a few grams
            trolled  by  outlaw  groups,                                                                                        of  her  favorite  cannabis,
            including  the  Hells  Angels,                                                                                      actor  Seth  Rogen's  House-
            and  replacing  such  crimi-                                                                                        plant Sativa brand.
            nality  with  safe,  regulated                                                                                      "You don't feel like a crimi-
            sales is a key goal of legal-                                                                                       nal," said Frank, 41. "I have
            ization.                                                                                                            friends  who  can't  travel
            Yet  legal  sales  in  the  first                                                                                   to  the  States  because  20
            year are expected to total                                                                                          years ago they got busted
            just  $1  billion,  an  amount                                                                                      with a joint."
            dwarfed by an illegal mar-                                                                                          Some  who  want  to  get
            ket still estimated at $5 bil-  In this Wednesday, Oct. 9, 2019 photo, a customer sniffs a display sample of marijuana, in a tam-  into  the  legal  business  are
                                         per-proof container secured with a cable, sold at Evergreen Cannabis, a marijuana retail shop,
            lion to $7 billion.          in Vancouver, B.C.                                                                     still  waiting.  With  legaliza-
            "One  customer  told  me,  'I                                                                      Associated Press  tion looming last year, Chris
            love you and I want to sup-                                                                                         Clay  shut  down  his  gray-
            port you, but I can't buy all  aging  requirements  and  ensure  far-flung  communi-   cal  marijuana  never  was  market  pot  shop  on  Van-
            my  cannabis  here.  It's  too  uneven quality to the slow  ties can access the market  allowed by law, about 100  couver  Island  for  what  he
            expensive,'"  said  Jeremy  pace  of  licensing  stores  even  if  they  don't  have  a  dispensaries  operated  in  thought  would  be  a  few
            Jacob, co-owner of Village  and growers across most of  licensed  shop,  have  been  the city before legalization  months, eager to apply for
            Bloomery, a Vancouver pot  the country.                   underwhelming,  at  least  arrived.                       a  license  and  reopen.  A
            store that feels more like a  Canada  allowed  provinc-   partly  because  consumers  Around  the  province,  au-   year later, he's still waiting.
            museum  gift  shop,  with  its  es to shape their own laws  are reluctant to pay with a  thorities  have  visited  165  Some  of  his  workers  went
            high ceilings, graceful light-  within  a  federal  frame-  credit card if that transac-  illegal  dispensaries  in  the  on   unemployment   and
            ing,  tidy  wooden  shelves  work,  including  setting  the  tion might come to the at-  past  year  and  warned  eventually found jobs else-
            and locked white cabinets  minimum  age  and  decid-      tention of U.S.-based banks  them to get licensed or shut  where. He's barely avoided
            hiding  packages  of  mari-  ing  whether  to  distribute  or border guards, said Me-  down.  Despite  some  raids,  bankruptcy,  and  though
            juana.  "The  black-market  through state-run or private  gan  McCrae,  board  chair  the  government  has  been  local  officials  have  finally
            producers  are  being  well  retail  outlets.  Some  have  of the Cannabis Council of  reluctant to close them all  started  handling  applica-
            rewarded by legalization."   done better than others.     Canada industry group.       before more licensed shops  tions, he says it will likely be
            The nation has seen no sign  The  result:  There  now  are  Nowhere  are  the  chal-   open.                        another three to six months
            of  increases  in  impaired  more  than  560  licensed  lenges of legalization more  Licensing has been glacial,  before  he's  back  in  busi-
            driving  or  underage  use  stores  across  Canada,  but  pronounced  than  British  though, thanks to a change  ness.
            since  it  joined  Uruguay  as  more  than  half  are  in  Al-  Columbia,  which  has  had  in  power  in  the  provincial  "It's very frustrating," he said.
            the only countries to legal-  berta,  the  fourth-largest  a  flourishing  cannabis  cul-  government and cities be-  "Tourists  have  been  driving
            ize and regulate the sale of  province.                   ture since U.S. military draft-  ing slow to approve zoning  up  and  down  the  island
            cannabis to adults — those  Ontario     and    Quebec,  dodgers  settled  there  dur-  and  other  requirements,  all  summer,  saying,  'Where
            over  19  in  most  Canadian  which  together  make  up  ing  the  Vietnam  War  era.  partly  because  the  prov-  can we go? Where can we
            provinces.     Delegations  two-thirds   of   Canada's  They  grew  what  became  ince  has  no  tax-revenue-       go?'"
            from  other  countries,  in-  population,   have    only  known  as  "B.C.  Bud,"  high  sharing  agreement  with  For  Mike  Babins,  who  runs
            cluding Mexico, have visit-  about  45  shops  between  quality  marijuana  cher-      local  jurisdictions.  Regu-  Evergreen  Cannabis,  the
            ed Canada as they explore  them.  In  Newfoundland,  ished  by  American  con-         latory  hurdles  have  also  Vancouver  shop  where
            the  possibility  of  rewriting  Canada's   easternmost  sumers.                       made  it  tough  for  B.C.'s  Frank buys her Seth Rogen-
            their own marijuana laws.    province,  pot  shop  owner  In  Vancouver,  which  has  many  small  growers  to  be  brand  weed,  it's  just  fine
            But  officials  promised  le-  Tom Clarke said he's about  2.2  million  residents  and  is  licensed;  instead,  produc-  that legalization is develop-
            galization would be a pro-   to hit $1.5 million in sales but  Canada's third-largest city,  tion is dominated by large  ing slowly.
            cess,  not  an  event,  and  isn't  making  any  money,  there  was  tacit  approval  corporations  churning  out  "Everyone's  watching  us,"
            they  weren't  wrong.  Kinks  thanks to rules that limit him  of  marijuana  even  before  pot by the ton from massive  he  said.  "If  anything  goes
            abound,  from  what  many  to just an 8% commission.      legalization.  Though  store-  greenhouses.               wrong here, we're screwing
            consider  wasteful  pack-    Online  sales,  designed  to  front  distribution  of  medi-  Regulators  hoped  to  have  it up for the whole world."q
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