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A4   U.S. NEWS
                   Wednesday 6 april 2022
            California may empower citizens to sue over illegal firearms




            By DON THOMPSON                                                                                                     going to deputize a bunch
            Associated Press                                                                                                    of  amateurs  —  non-law-
            SACRAMENTO,  Calif.  (AP)                                                                                           yers, non-cops — to judge
            —  For  all  California’s  na-                                                                                      a  neighbor’s  actions  and
            tion-leading  attempts  to                                                                                          then give them the right to
            regulate firearms, the state                                                                                        drag  them  into  court  over
            has not found a way to de-                                                                                          it.”  Giffords  Law  Center
            ter those happy to skirt the                                                                                        to  Prevent  Gun  Violence,
            laws  with  stolen  or  home-                                                                                       which generally favors fire-
            made     and   increasingly                                                                                         arms restrictions, hasn’t tak-
            prevalent “ghost” guns.                                                                                             en a position on the bill.
            In just two recent examples,                                                                                        The center’s state policy di-
            police  say  the  first  weap-                                                                                      rector, attorney Ari Freilich,
            on  recovered  after  gun-                                                                                          said  it  “would  essentially
            men  killed  six  people  and                                                                                       bring  more  enforcement
            wounded  12  in  downtown                                                                                           oversight  to  some  specific
            Sacramento  early  Sunday                                                                                           criminal laws in California.”
            had been stolen and con-                                                                                            “It’s  not  something  that’s
            verted  to  being  capable                                                                                          really  been  tried  before,”
            of  automatic  gunfire.  The                                                                                        Freilich said.
            homemade  assault  weap-                                                                                            He  wouldn’t  predict  if  it
            on  a  father  used  a  month                                                                                       would  be  effective,  but
            ago and a few miles away                                                                                            said the proposal has some
            to  kill  his  three  daughters,   A person passes a memorial near the location of a mass shooting in Sacramento, Calif., Monday,   “potential   challenges.”
            their  chaperone  and  then   April 4, 2022.                                                       Associated Press  Among  them  is  encourag-
            himself was unregistered.                                                                                           ing  civil  actions  to  punish
            “People  argue  that  we’ve  The most populous state will  they’re  illegal  under  other  Yet,  Hertzberg’s  bill  is  pat-  crimes, and establishing “a
            got the toughest gun laws  consider an innovative new  laws.  And  it  would  not  in-  terned after a similar Texas  bounty” to be collected by
            in  the  nation.  But  they’re  approach  Tuesday  when  clude  stolen  weapons  un-   law allowing citizens to go  those  who  haven’t  been
            clearly not tough enough,”  Hertzberg, at the urging of  less  they  are  otherwise  after those who provide or  directly harmed.
            Democratic state Sen. Rob-   Gov.  Gavin  Newsom,  ex-    made  illegal,  for  instance  assist in providing abortions.  His  organization  is  backing
            ert Hertzberg said Monday.   pects  to  take  the  first  step  by filing off the serial num-  And  even  if  it  becomes  other  bills,  including  one
            The  latest  mass  shooting  to advance a bill allowing  ber.                          law, Hertzberg’s bill will au-  that  would  make  it  easier
            in  a  nightclub  area  blocks  private citizens to sue any-  “It’s  going  to  have  hope-  tomatically  be  invalidated  for people to sue gun com-
            from  the  state  Capitol  re-  one  who  distributes  illegal  fully  a  chilling  effect  on  if the Texas law is eventually  panies for liability in shoot-
            newed  calls  for  tougher  assault   weapons,     parts  folks with ghost guns or as-  ruled unconstitutional.     ings  that  cause  injuries  or
            firearms laws from President  that  can  be  used  to  build  sault  weapons,”  Hertzberg  “This  is  tit  for  tat  political  death.  Two  other  bills  also
            Joe Biden. Biden called for  weapons, guns without se-    said.  “You’ve  got  to  have  gamesmanship,  which  is  target  firearm  parts  and
            Congress  to  take  many  of  rial numbers, or .50 caliber  millions  of  eyeballs  looking  the worst reason to be pass-  guns  without  serial  num-
            the  steps  nationwide  that  rifles.  The  penalty:  at  least  for these guns. If someone  ing some kind of a bill,” said  bers, and those made with
            California  already  has  in  $10,000 in civil damages for  flashes  one,  talks  about  it,  Chuck Michel, president of  3D printers.
            place  —  imposing  back-    each  weapon,  plus  attor-  all  of  a  sudden  there’s  an  the California Rifle and Pis-  Legislative  analysts  also
            ground  checks,  banning  neys fees.                      incentive  among  the  pub-  tol  Association  and  an  at-  raised  concerns,  including
            assault weapons and high-    But  the  bill  would  not  bar  lic  in  a  way  that  there’s  torney  who  wrote  a  book  that  California’s  bill  might
            capacity  magazines,  and  anyone  from  possessing  or  never been before to try to  about  California’s  compli-  be seen as legitimizing Tex-
            outlawing ghost guns.        using the weapons, though  pull them off the street.”     cated  gun  laws.  “You’re  as’ approach.q


                                                                      Mississippi governor signs state’s

                                                                      largest income tax cut


                                                                      Reeves on Tuesday signed  care,  roads  and  other  ser-  et  will  be  reduced  to  4%.
                                                                      a  bill  that  will  reduce  the  vices,  especially  hurting  After the first year, the tax-
                                                                      state income tax over four  Mississippi’s poor and work-  free  income  levels  will  be
                                                                      years, beginning in 2023.    ing-class residents.         $18,300 for a single person
                                                                      Mississippi, one of the poor-  The  Mississippi  income  tax  and  $36,600  for  a  married
                                                                      est states in the nation, has  accounts  for  34%  of  state  couple, lawmakers said.
                                                                      struggling  rural  hospitals  revenue.  Wealthy  people  Mississippi  has  enjoyed  ro-
                                                                      and  perpetually  under-     would  see  the  biggest  fi-  bust  tax  collections  the
                                                                      funded schools.              nancial  boost  from  elimi-  past several months, partly
                                                                      Supporters say a significant  nating  the  income  tax,  because of increased fed-
                                                                      tax  cut  could  spur  eco-  because  they’re  the  ones  eral  spending  during  the
                                                                      nomic  growth  and  attract  paying  the  most  now.  The  COVID-19  pandemic.  Op-
            Mississippi Gov. Tate Reeves speaks about the importance of   new residents to Mississippi,  poorest residents would see  ponents  of  reducing  the
            his signing a teacher pay raise bill, Thursday, March 31, 2022, at   which  was  one  of  three  no  benefit  because  they  Mississippi income tax point
            Madison Central High School in Madison, Miss.             states  that  lost  population  are already earning too lit-  to  Republican-led  Kansas,
                                                     Associated Press  during  the  decade  before  tle to pay state income tax.  which  enacted  big  tax
            By EMILY WAGSTER PETTUS      lower income taxes in com-   the  2020  census.  Oppo-    Starting  next  year,  the  4%  cuts  in  2012  and  2013  but
            Associated Press             ing  years  as  the  state  en-  nents  say  reducing  the  in-  income tax bracket will be  repealed many of them in
            JACKSON, Miss. (AP) — Mis-   acts its largest-ever tax cut.  come tax would mean less  eliminated.  The  following  2017 after large and persis-
            sissippi  residents  will  pay  Republican   Gov.   Tate  money  for  schools,  health  three  years,  the  5%  brack-  tent budget shortfalls.q
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